河南省信阳市双竹园中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省信阳市双竹园中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda______ofexercise．（）A．Limit B．lack C．need D．demand参考答案：B．健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有紧密的联系．选项中的这四个词都可以作为名词使用，它们的意思分别是：limit"限制，局限性"；lack"缺乏"；need"需要"，demand"要求，需求"．alimitof意思是"…的限制"；aneedof和ademandof是"需要"的意思；而alackofsth．意思是"缺乏…"，符合句子所表达的意思，故答案选B．类似的短语有：alackoffood/money/skills缺乏食物/金钱/技能2.Johnisnotheretoday.Whocan_______himinthegame?A.replace

B.taketheplace

C.insteadof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A略3.Inyesterday’snewspaper,itwasreportedthatgreatdamage____bytheflood.A.hasbeendone

B.hadbeendone

C.hasdone

D.haddone参考答案：B4.---Didyouhaveagoodnight’ssleeplastnight,sir?---Oh,exactly.Itwassuchacomfortablebed.Icouldneverhave______sleep.A.aworse

B.thebest

C.abetter

D.theworst参考答案：C略5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson__________fromcollege.A.

graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D略6.—Mr.andMrs.Whiteboughtatentjustnow.

—Oh,theyareconsidering_________campingthisweekend.A.tobegoingB.togoC.tohavegoneD.going参考答案：d略7._______isnodoubt_______ShanghaiBookTraderswillmakegreaterandgreatercontributionstothedevelopmentofShanghai.A.It;that B.There;whatC.There;that D.It;what参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型。句意：毫无疑问上海书展将会为上海的发展做出越来越大的贡献。固定句型thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问……。故选C。8.Thecameraisasouvenir(纪念品)___bymyuncleformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.

A.tobuy

B.tobebought

C.bought

D.buying参考答案：C9.Today’steachingmethodsarequitedifferentfrom______ofthepast.A.thatB.oneC.whatD.theones参考答案：D略10.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.couldn’tcome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.shouldhavecome

D.shouldnothavecome

参考答案：D11.--WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon?--They____bereadyby12:00.

A.can

B.should

C.might

D.need参考答案：B12.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request

B.consult

C.remind

D.connect参考答案：B13.Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonfor______reasons.

A.anxious B.financial C.addictive D.traditional 参考答案：B14.Therestauranthas______anoticeatthegatesayingitneedsmorewaitingstaff.A.putout

B.putup

C.putaway

D.putforward参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：饭店在门口张贴了布告，上面写着：需要更多的服务员。A.扑灭；B.张贴，支起，建立；C.收起来；D.提出。故选B。15.Tomaketheproductstheyare____________moreattractive，ad-writersareverycarefulwithwords.A.processing B.producing C.promoting D.providing参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。句意：为了使他们推销的产品更有吸引力，广告撰写者在措辞上非常谨慎。A.processing加工；B.producing生产；C.promoting促进，提升；D.providing提供。广告撰写者在措辞上非常谨慎，为了提升广告的吸引了。故选C项。16.---Didyouenjoystayingwithyourgoodfriendlastweek,Lily?---Yes,I______withhimforalongtime.

A.haven’tstayed

B.didn’tstay

C.wouldn’tstay

D.hadn’tstayed参考答案：D略17.24．Rememberto________thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine．A．getthrough

B．passthroughC．gothrough

D．getalong参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____71____

Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___72____

Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___73____

Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

___74____

PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLifeOfPlants,tellingofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.

___75___

Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.Whiletheotheronenearlystoppedgrowing.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandattention?

C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.

G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.参考答案：EGFBD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thecarswerehonking（鸣叫）ontheroadonemorningasIwaswalkingtothepark．Iwalkedonandsoonfoundthecause—alittletaxithathadgotstuckinthemiddleoftheroad．Therewassweatonthedriver'sfaceashetriedtostarttheengineagainandagain—nothinghappened．"Nopetrol,"

Isaidtomyselfandthenfoundmyselfgettingangry．"Whydoesn'tthefoolmovehistaxitotheside?"Ithought,sodidalltheotherswhohonkedandshouted．

Hegotuptiredly,andthepassengerinthetaxigotout．Hewasayoungmaninawhiteshirt,whowatchedthedrivertrytopushittotheside．"Stupidguy!"Isaid．"Can'thelendahelpinghand?"

Iwatchedasthepoordriverpushedittotheside．Cars,busesandtruckswentpastcursing（咒骂）thepoorman．Theyoungmantookanothertaxiandwentoff．

Thetaxidriverbeganmendinghistaxi．"Stupidpassenger!"Isaidtohim．"Hedidn'thelpyou!"Thetaxidriverslowlygotup．"Sir!"heasked,"Didyou?"Ilookedathimguiltily,thenlookedaway,andwalkedawayfast,askingmyself,"DidIhelpthepoormanpushhistaxi?"

WhathadIbeendoingasthetrafficjamtookplace?HowhadIhelpeddealwiththeproblem?DidIhelpthepoormanpushhistaxi?I’ddonemybit,withmymouth．ButneverhadImovedtosolvetheproblem．IwasshockedwithguiltasIheardhimasking,"Sir!Didyou?"56．Whydidatrafficjamhappenontheroadwhentheauthorwaswalkingtothepark?

A．Therewastoomuchtrafficinthestreet．

B．Truckdriversattemptedtogoaheadofothers．

C