辽宁省大连市第一百一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市第一百一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.──Youhaven’tbeentoLondon,haveyou?──____________.HowIwishIcouldgothere!A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’t

C.No,Ihave

D.No,Ihaven’t参考答案：D2.I’m_______toyouforthechancetoexpressmyself.A.reliable

B.hopeful

C.useful

D.grateful参考答案：D3.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C7.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactual

B.actually

C.asmatteroffact

D.inafact参考答案：B略5.__________incentralShanxiProvince,PingyaoisfamousforitsancientcitywallsanditsarchitecturewhichdatefromtheMingDynasty.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating参考答案：C略6.MichaelputupapictureofLionelMessibesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding B.toremindC.reminded D.remind参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：迈克尔放了一张莱昂内尔·梅西的照片在床边是为了提醒自己不要忘记自己的梦想。此处考查固定搭配keeponeself/sb.remindedof使某人受到提醒。在这个结构中reminded为过去分词作宾语补足语，与宾语oneself/sb.是被动关系。故选C。7.Bobhaslearnedalotfromhis_______ofworkingindifferentgymsandisnowanexpertonallkindsof_______.A.experience;equipment

B.experience;equipmentsC.experiences;equipment

D.experiences;equipments参考答案：A8.—Haveyouanyideawherehecomesfrom?—Judgingbyhis__________,hemustbefromHunan.A．toneB．styleC．voiceD．accent参考答案：D9.Afterschool,Davidranbackhomeallthewayjust

towatchthefootballmatch.A.inreturn

B.intime

C.inneed

D.inturn参考答案：B10.TheChinesegovernmentare_____muchimportancetothesafetyinpublicplacesbecauseoftheterroristattacksinChina．（）A．attaching B．fixing C．applying D．stressing参考答案：A本题考查固定短语，"attachmuchimportanceto"意为"认为…有重要性"，"fix"意为"固定"，"apply…to…"意为"应用于.."，"stress"意为"强调"，故选A．11.The________onthewallsays“Nosmoking.”A．sign

B．sightC．signal

D．symbol参考答案：A[句意为：墙上的标志牌上写着“请勿抽烟”。sign标记；标志牌；sight视力；signal信号；symbol象征；符号。]15.Ihavenoidea________theywillpassthefinalexam.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.why参考答案：C略13.Theproblemsis________thefilmisworthseeing.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：B.解析：此题考查表语从句引导词的使用。句意为“问题在于那场电影是否值得一看”。If不能引导表语从句，故只能选whether。14.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are参考答案：A【知识拓展】1.Thenumberof做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。15.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you

B．this

C．it

D．myself参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：坦率地说，我欣赏的是货物能尽快地送到。此处为句式wouldappreciateitif(从句)．..；tobefrank为插入语。16.----We’releavingforHainanthedayaftertomorrow.----Wow,haveagoodtrip.Andbythewayhowlong______there?

A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.hadyoustayed

D.didyoustayed参考答案：B17.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D二、新的题型18.IfirstmetSteveJobsyearsagoatayardpoolparty.Iwas

___46___excitedandembarrassedbythechancetomeethiminpersonthatIcouldhardlywhispermynamewhenwe

___47___(introduce).Iwatchedasheswaminthepoolwithhisson,likearegularguy,agooddad

___48___(have)funwithhiskids.ThesecondtimeImethimwaswhenourchildrenstartedgoingtoschooltogether.Hewassittingintheclassroomwhile___49___restofuswerepretendingthathavingSteveJobsintheroomwas

___50___(total)normal.ItwasoneHalloweenwhenIrealizedheactuallyknewmyname,

___51___mademealittlesurprised.

___52___(dress)likeamonster,hewasdecoratingascaryhousewithhiswife.AsIwalkedbywithmyson,Stevesmiledandsaid,“Hi,Lisen”,MysonthoughtIwasthe

___53___(cool)momintownwhenherealizedSteveJobsknewme.____54____thenon,whenIsawhimholdinghismeetingsinourneighborhood,Ididn’thesitatetosmileandsayhi.Stevealways____55____(return)thegreetings,provingthatwhilehemayhavebeenagenius,hewasalsoagoodneighbor.参考答案：46.so

47.wereintroduced

48.having

49.the

50.totally

51.which

52.Dressed

53.coolest

54.From

55.returned本文主要考查学生运用英语语言的综合能力。着重于在具体语境中运用英语的考查。46.so

考查固定搭配。我是如此激动，以致于….。从后面的that,可知是so…that…结构。47.wereintroduced考查被动。我们是被介绍。表被动。故要用wereintroduced。48.having考查非谓语。一个和孩子们玩的开心的好爸爸。agooddad是被修饰的词。

havefun与好爸爸是主动关系。故要用having。49.the考查冠词。他坐在教室里而我们其余的人…..。therestof…其余的，剩下的。50.totally

考查副词修饰形容词。Jobsintheroomwas___5___(total)normal.句中的normal是形容词，所以要用副词修饰。故填totally。51.which考查非限制性定语从句。我知道他是知道我名字的，这（指代前面知道我名字的事。指代前面的整个句子，用which）让我有点惊讶。52.Dressed53.coolest考查形容最高级。我儿子认为我是这个镇上最酷的妈妈。54.From考查介词。从那以后，我看见他就会立刻微笑。fromthenon…从那以后。55.say考查谓语动词。我马上微笑而且说……。“微笑”和“说”是并列谓语，应用同一时态，即一般过去式。【名师点睛】短文改错。一、短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性英语试题，它能全面地考查学生对语言的评价与校正能力以及对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力。因而成为高考英语年年必考的考点。词法上，主要考查：①词的时态、语态、非谓语动词及情态动词的用法等。如第2和第10题。②名词、代词的数、格。③形容词、副词的比较等级。如第8题。④主谓语一致及其他的一致关系。⑤连词、关系词的使用等。如第6题。⑥冠词或物主代词错误或缺失。如第4题。⑦非谓语动词它的主要考点包括不定式（如：todosth与dosth的选择），动名词作主语、作宾语的形式，现在分词、过去分词的误用，非谓语的否定、完成、被动，并列连词前后非谓语的一致（尤其相距较远时）等.。如第3和7题。二、做题特别提示：1.在做题时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。2..整句理解，逐行分析。3.单独检查全篇的动词、连词、名词、冠词、代词等，这些都是容易出错的地方，也是常考查的知识点。4.切忌改动原文的意思，一定要在看懂原文的基础上改错，以保持原意为原则。5.横线上改正后的单词一定要注意拼写正确，书写的清晰工整，便于阅卷。6.要严格的按照规定的符号去改，用文字说明或箭头表示都是错误的。7.读懂全文，验证答案，消除疏忽。三、阅读理解19.ABritishboy,AyanQureshi,isnowaMicrosoftCertifiedProfessionalafterpassingthetechgiant’sexamattheageoffive,becomingtheyoungestcomputerspecialistintheworld.ThetestisusuallytakenbypeoplewhowanttobecomeITtechnicians.Whentheboyarrivedtotaketheexam,theinvigilatorswereconcernedthathewastooyoungtobeacandidate.Ayan’sfatherisanITconsultantwhowassetuphisowncomputernetworkathome.HeintroducedhissontocomputerswhenlittleAyanwasonlythreeyearsold.Helethissonplaywithhisoldcomputers,sohecouldunderstandharddrivesandmotherboards.“IfoundwhateverItoldhim,thenextdayhewouldremembereverythingIsaid,soIstartedtofeedhimmoreinformation,”Mr.Qureshiexplained.Ayannowhashisowncomputerlabathome,containingacomputernetworkwhichhebuiltbyhimself.Hespendsaroundtwohoursadayleaningabouttheoperatingsystemandhowtoinstallprograms.AyansayshehopstolaunchaU.K.–basedITcentersimilartoAmerica’sSiliconValleyoneday,whichheintendstocallE-Valley.HealsowantstostarthisownITcompany.Ayan’smotherisveryhappyandveryproudofherson.“Idon’twanttoseehimsetaworldrecordeveryday.ButIwanthimtodohisbestwhateverhedoesinhislife,”shesaid21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablyrefertointhesecondparagraph?

A.Hisparents

B.Thewatchers

C.ITexperts

D.TheCEOs22.HowdidAyanbecomesuchanexcellenttalentITboy?

A.Throughhisowntalentforinformationtechnology

B.Throughhishardworkoncomputersandgoodluch

C.Throughhisgoodmemoryandfather’sgoodinstruction