辽宁省锦州市北镇曹屯中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省锦州市北镇曹屯中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.David’scareer(事业)______almostimmediatelywhenhewaspartoftheYouthTeam.

A.tookdown

B.tookoff

C.tookup

D.tookover参考答案：B2.________better,theoldmanputonhisglasses.A.Soastosee

B.Inorderthatsee

C.Inordertosee

D.Sothatsee参考答案：C3.Ithinkheissodeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold______fellow.

A.stubborn

B.uneducated

C.friendly

D.responsible参考答案：A4.Seeingthesun_______abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rising

C.toraise

D.raising参考答案：B5.12．Wasitbecauseheworkedtoolatelastnight

hefellasleepatwork?A．that

B．so

C．when

D．which参考答案：A略6.---Oughtwe_____cleantheclassroomtoday?---Yes,you_____.A.to;oughtto

B./;ought

C.ought;ought

D./;oughtto参考答案：A略7.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking

B.nottomake

C.tomaking

D.made参考答案：B8.Idon’tthinkthecompetitionis_______failure,becauseithasofferedus_______valuableexperienceforthenextcompetition.A.a;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：我认为这个比赛不是一个失败的比赛，因为它为下次比赛给我们提供了宝贵的经验。此处failure为抽象名词具体化，泛指一个失败的比赛，故第一空填a；experience“经验”为不可数名词，在此表示泛指，故第二空用零冠词。选C。9..Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_____discussingReadingSkillsthat_____thatnewlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was参考答案：D略10.Youmay________dishonestyforawhile,butyou’llbefoundoutsoonerorlater.

A.getonwith

B.getthrough

C.getawaywith

D.getoutof参考答案：C11.Thecitywas________attackduringthenight.A.in B.under C.on D.against参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这座城市在夜间受到攻击。beunderattack“遭到袭击”，为固定短语，故选B。12.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan______ourdreams.A.realize

B.torealize

C.torealizing

D.inrealizing参考答案：B13.-----wherehashisbrotherbeen?

------Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice_____.A.topuzzle

B.puzzling

C.puzzled

D.bepuzzled参考答案：c略14.

Notasinglebookisallowed_________outofthereadingroomaccordingtothenewrule.

A.totake

B.taking

C.tobetaken

D.beingtaken参考答案：C15.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;nowB.hasbeen;thenC.hadbeen;thenD.was;now参考答案：C16.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys

B.willbeenjoying

C.isenjoying

D.willhaveenjoying参考答案：B17.Thesunlightcamein____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over参考答案：A二、新的题型18.As61.

(teenager),youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbeverysmall,forexample,youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertry62.

(make)yourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,63.

Australianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueisthebiggestchallengeinourlife.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygood64.

someschoolsubjectsoritis65.

(possible)foryoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyou66.

(realize)yourdreams.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Keeptellingyourself67.

youwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrueearlierbecauseabigdream68.

(make)upofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbemany69.

(difficult)ontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestonecomesfrom70.

(you).Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.参考答案：teenagers 62.tomake 63.an 64.at 65.impossible

66.realizing 67.what 68.ismade 69.difficulties 70.yourself三、阅读理解19.ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

51.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool

B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis

C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher

D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates52.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?

A.Shewasawoman.

B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.

C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.

D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.53.Howmanyy