2022年吉林省长春市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年吉林省长春市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.1.很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢

2.请详细说明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below.

1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees)可以通过多处途径解决

2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高，我们身边的老人日渐增多。

2.作为大学生，能为他们做些什么

3.这样做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

你们学校将开展一次赴西部支教的活动，在校生均可参加，为期一年,

教授的课程为初中语文、数学、英语、物理和化学。请你以学生会名义，

起草一份本次活动的宣传启事。

Announcement

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目

2.对这种现象有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成

3.我的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.近年来不少大四学生就业前突击整容

2.当今社会崇尚外表的舆论导向是导致上述现象的主要因素

3.我对外表美的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其严重性

2.造成这种突发疫情的原因

3.我们应该如何对待

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

禽流感：avianinfluenza

预警系统:warningsystem

应急机制：emergencyresponsemechanism

SayNotoAvianInfluenza

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多长相漂亮的求职者尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工

作，因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要

2.我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience-themostimportantachieve

mentsmadeinthetwentiethcentury

1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics

2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods

3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology

Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringe

becauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto.

12.

Peopleshouldknowthatsomeearthquakesareactuallyandalarger

earthquakemightoccur.

13.

Themanwentintothegarden-roomtogetsomethingtoeat.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

HappyEarthDay

TheGoodNews

Here'sthegoodnews:ourairiscleaner,ourlakesarepurer,ourforestsare

healthier,endangeredspeciesarerecovering,toxicemissionsaxedown,and

acidrainhasdiminisheddramatically.Andyet,ifyou'velookedata

newspaperorwatchedtheeveningnewslately,youmightthinkour

environmentisundersiege(围攻).Mediacoverageoftheenvironmentis

heavyondoomsday,butthetruthisnotatallbleak:nearlyallenvironmental

trendsintheUnitedStatesarepositiveandhavebeenforyears-ifnotdecades.

Eco-legislation,greenorganizations,corporatecooperationandnew

inventionshaveallquietlysteeredourenvironmentinapositivedirection.We

can'taffordtobecomplacent(自满的),though-especiallywhenitcomesto

greenhousegases,sinceglobalwarmingistheonehugeproblemwehaven't

reallytackled.Butalmosteverymeasuretakenbygovernmentagenciesend

grass-rootseffortstoimprovetheenvironmenthasshownencouraging

results-usuallyfasterthanexpectedandatalowercost.Nowthat'sgoodnews.

Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthateventheworrisomefactofglobal

wanningcanbeameliorated(改善).Thereisastrongscientificconsensus

thattheglobalwarmingthreatrequiresaction,butifcurrentenvironmental

trendspersistandthereductionofmostpollutantscontinuestobe

accomplishedfasterendmorecheaplythanexpected,wemaybeableto

controlandreducegreenhousegasesinbothaffordableandpracticalways.

ConsidersomeoftheenvironmentalimprovementstheUnitedStateshas

witnessedoverthelastthreedecades.

ImprovedAirQuality

Takeanice,bigcleansingbreath.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtection

Agency,emissionsoftheprimarysmog-causingchemicalsfromcarsand

truckshavedeclined54percentsince1970,eventhoughthenumberof

registeredcarsandtruckshasmorethandoubled,from108,407,000to

230,428,000,andtheyarenowdrivenoneandahalftimesasfarannually.

Keepbreathing,becausethefineparticulateslinkedtorespiratorydisease,

includingthosesometimesseenassoot(煤烟)，aredownbyaboutone-third

since1979(thoughfewercitiesweresurveyedbackthen).Thelevelofcarbon

monoxide,adangerousodorlessgas,isdown53percentsince1970.And

emissionsofsulfurdioxide,oftenthemajorculpritbehindacidrain,aredown

49percentsince1970,despitethefactthattheUnitedStatesnowbumsfar

morecoal,themainsourceofthispollutant.

Theseimprovementshavetranslatedintobetterairqualityformillionsof

Americans.Between1976and1990,theLosAngelesareaaveragedsome

150daysperyearinviolationoffederalsmogstandards;in2004,thatfigure

droppedtojust27violationdays,thefewesteverforthatcity.

And,incaseyouarewondering,federalstandardshavebecomestricter,not

weaker,duringthisperiod.Ofcourse,thereismoretobedone-27smogdays

inLosAngelesarestill27toomany,andAtlanta,Houstonandothercities

continuetoexperienceair-pollutionproblems.Butoverall,air-qualitytrends

arestronglypositive.Now,exhale.

BetterWaterQuality

Otherenvironmentaltrendsareequallyencouraging.Waterqualityhas

improved,too,andratesofwaterbornediseasearealsoindecline.It'shardto

believe,butjustagenerationago,factoriesandmunicipalplantsactually

dischargeduntreatedwaste

A.Globalwarming.

B.Acidrain.

C.Toxicemission.

D.Environment.

15.LandingaJoboftheFutureTakesaTwo-TrackMind

Ifyou'regearingupforajobsearchnowasanundergraduateorreturning

student,thereareseveralbrightspotswherenewjobsandpromisingcareer

pathsareexpectedtoemergeinthenextfewyears.

Technology,healthcareandeducationwillcontinuetobehotjobsectors,

accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics'outlookforjobgrowthbetween

2008and2018.Butthoseandotherfieldswillyieldnewopportunities,and

evensometried-and-truefieldswillbringsomenewjobsthatwillcombinea

varietyofskillsets.

Thedegreesemployerssaythey'llmostlookforincludefinance,engineering

andcomputerscience,saysAndreaKoncz,employment-informationmanager

attheNationalAssociationofCollegesandEmployers.Buttolandthejobs

thatwillseesomeofthemostgrowthjobseekerswillneedtobranchoutand

pickupsecondaryskillsorcombinehardsciencestudywithsofterskills,

careerexpertssay,whichmanystudentsalreadyaredoing,"Studentsare

positionedwellforfutureemployment,particularlyinspecializedfields."Ms.

Konczsays.

Careerexpertssaythekeytosecuringjobsingrowingfieldswillbecoupling

anin-demanddegreewithexpertiseinemergingtrends.Forexample,

communicationsproswillhavetomastersocialmediaandtheanalyticsthat

comewithit;nursingstudentswillhavetolearnaboutriskmanagementand

electronicrecords;andtechieswillneedtokeepupwiththelatestinWeb

marketing,user-experiencedesignandotherWeb-relatedskills.

TechnologyTwists

Morethantwomillionnewtechnology-relatedjobsareexpectedtobecreated

by2018,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.Jobsthatareexpected

togrowfasterthanaverageincludecomputer-networkadministrators,data-

communicationsanalystsandWebdevelopers.Recruitersanticipatethatdata-

lossprevention,informationtechnology,onlinesecurityandriskmanagement

willalsoshowstronggrowth.

Acomputersciencedegreeandaworkingknowledgeofdatasecurityare

criticaltolandingthesejobs.Commonareasofundergraduatestudyforthese

fieldsincludesomeoftheusualsuspects,suchascomputerscience,

informationscienceandmanagement-informationsystems.

Butthosemightnotbeenough.That'sbecausenotallofthosejobswillbe

purelytechieinnature.DavidFoote,chiefexecutiveofficerofITresearch

firmFootePartners,advisescurrentcomputersciencestudentstocoupletheir

degreeswithstudiesinmarketing,accountingorfinance."Before,people

widelybelievedthatallyouneededtohaveweredeep,nerdy（对社会无用

的）skills,"Mr.Footesays."Butcompaniesarelookingforpeoplewith

multipleskillsetswhocanmovefluidlywithmarketingoroperations."

Socialmediahasopenedthedoortothegrowthofnewkindsofjobs.As

companiesturntositeslikeTwitter,LinkedInandFacebooktopromotetheir

brands,capturenewcustomersandevenpostjobopenings,theywillneedto

hirepeopleskilledinharnessingthesetools,Mr.Footesays.Inmostcases,

thesedutieswillbefoldedintoamarketingposition,althoughlarge

companiessuchasCoca-ColaCo.arccreatingentireteamsdevoted

exclusivelytosocialmedia.

Similarly,employmentforpublic-relationspositionsshouldincrease24%by

2018.Jobtitleslikeinteractivecreativedirectorwillreflectthedualityofthe

requiredskillsets.

BacktoSchool

Studentswillhavetostudystrategytomaximizerelationshipsbetweenthird-

partycontentprovidersandtheircompany'sWebteam.Otherkeyskillswill

besearchengineoptimizationtomaximizeWebtrafficandmarketing

analyticstodecipherthecompany'stargetdemographic,saysDonnaFarrugia,

executivedirectorofCreativeGroup,amarketingandadvertisingstaffing

agencyinMenloPark,Calif.

Manyuniversitiesa

A.technologyB.healthcareC.educationD.media

16.

Moravec'sideaofroboticimmortalityisapprovedbytheauthor.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Becauseshortmessagingserviceisakindofdatacommunication,second

generationwirelesscannotsupportit.

18.aretwoexamplesoffindingcreativewaystokeepingupservices

fortherapidlyagingpopulationinruralEurope.

19.

TheNetherlandshasplacedtherightsofpedestriansbeforethoseofcarsin

suchareascalled.

20.

NotallpeoplethinkAmericanculturewillbedurableenoughtomeet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(29)

A.People,regardlessoftheirage,arecrazyaboutvideogames.

B.Thoseover15canusethemachinesduringthedayinmostcountries.

C.Schoolchildreninuniformsarenotallowedintoamusementcentersin

manycountries.

D.Youngstersarenotprohibitedtousevideogamemachinesplacedin

amusementcenters.

22.(31)

A.ToofferacriticismoftheworksofPearlBuck.

B.ToillustratePearlBuck'sviewsonChineseliterature.

C.ToindicatethebackgroundanddiverseinterestsofPearlBuck.

D.TodiscussPearlBuck'sinfluenceontheculturesoftheEastandtheWest.

23.(21)

A.Someinterestingcommercials.

B.Someperfectlookingwomancomplainedaboutthetribulations.

C.Somestupidsitcom.

D.Somewomanwentcrazyandkilledherhusband.

24.(32)

A.Tohelpcareeristsandworkaholicsmovetocomprehensivedevelopment.

B.Tourgecareeristsandworkaholicstoworkhai'der.

C.Tocombinecareerists'andworkaholics'worktogether.

D.Toalarmcareeristsandworkaholics.

25.听力原文：W:DoyouwanttogoonatripwithustoFloridathisspring?

Itwillcostabout300dollarsaperson.

M:300dollars?DoyouthinkIlustinheritedafortune?

Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

(15)

A.Heisfortunatetohavemadealotofmoney.

B.Hisluckhasbeengood.

C.Hecan'taffordtospendthatmuch.

D.Hedoesn'tbelievethreehundreddollarswillbeenough.

26.听力原文：M:Ihaven'tdecidedwhichcolortopaintmyroom,whiteor

yellow?

W:Itisn'teasytochoose,isit?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(16)

Altdoesn'tmatterwhichcolorthemanchooses.

Bit'sadifficultdecision.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeeithercolor.

D.Themanshouldchooseadifferentroom.

27.听力原文：W:ProfessorNelson,couldyoupleaseturnupthetemperature

here?I'mhavingafever.

M:Yeah,Iunderstand,butIdon'tcontrolthethermostat.Tellyouwhat,I'll

talktomaintenanceaboutitafterclass.Inthemeantime,Isuggestyouput

onasweaterifyoubroughtone.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(19)

A.Hecan'tdoanythingaboutit.

B.Thetemperatureisjustsuitableforhim.

C.Hewillaskthemaintenanceforhelp.

D.Thewomanshouldbringmoreclothes.

28.(35)

A.Jobopportunitiesarebetterthere.

B.Pricesarelowerindowntownstores.

C.Highwaycommutinghasbecomeunpleasant.

D.Thelivingconditionsarebetterthere.

29.听力原文：W:Ihavetogototheothersideofthetown,butit'stherush

hournow.

M:Drivingisnottheidealway.Ialwaystakethesubwayatthistimeofthe

day.

Q:Accordingtotheman,whatisthebetterwaytogototheothersideofthe

town?

(14)

A.Drivingacar.

B.Takingataxi.

C.Goingbytrain.

D.Takingthesubway.

30.(34)

A.Peoplearemoredestructive.

B.Peoplearcmoreselfish.

C.Peopledowhattheypreachnow.

D.Peopledonothavemoralprinciplestofollownow.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Intheauthor'sopinion,.

A.physiologicalchangeswillforsurebetrayaliar

B.thebiggeralieis,thestrongerthestrainwillbe

C.thedegreeofthestraindependsonthepurposeoflying

D.awell-trainedpersoncantelllieswithoutbeingdetected

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

MilestoneYearforChina'sEconomicDevelopmen

—11thFive-YearProgramtobetheCrucialTurningPoint

Melbourne,Australia31March,2006AstudypublishedintheMarch/April

2006issueofChina&WorldEconomyreportedthat2006maybethecrucial

turningpointinChina'seconomichistory.

PresidentHuJintaohasmadeitknownthatheunderstandsashiftofgearsis

vitalinordertoinjectaboostinChina'smacroeconomicpolicies.TheHu-

Wenleadershipispoisedtoembarkonnewdevelopmentstrategies,withHu's

muchvauntedconceptof"scientificdevelopment"settoaddresstheproblems

previouslyassociatedwiththenation'sstrongeconomicgrowth.With

PresidentHu's11thFive-YearProgram(2006-2010)duetobeformally

adoptedthismonth,China'snewdevelopmentparadigmputsthenationatthe

brinkofanewturningpoint.

PublishedbyBlackwellPublishing,inpartnershipwiththeInstituteofWorld

EconomicsandPolitiesandauthoredbyProfessorJohnWong,Research

DirectorattheEastAsianInstituteinSingaporethepaperprovidesa

comprehensiveanalysisofChina'spro-growthpoliciesanddevelopmental

plans.

Althoughfearsofaneconomic"hard-landing"afterabreakneckgrowthrate

of9.5percentintwoconsecutiveyearssubsidedmidwaythrough2005,the

negativeconsequencesoftwoandahalfdecadesofspectaculareconomic

growthhadbegantoshow.Thepeopleawoketothequestionablegrowing

socialside-effectsoffinancialprogressandissuessuchasinefficientenergy

usageleadingtomountingenvironmentaldegradation,povertyandincome

disparityaswellasthevasturban-ruraldividebeguntosurface.

AshiftinChina'seconomicdiscoursehasbegun,withtheemphasisonhigh

GDPratesmovingtotheverynatureofgrowthitselfthenation'seconomic

focalpointwasnowfocusedontheimportanceof"sustainablegrowth"and

"balanceddevelopment".

DespiteinternationalpressuresonChinaforfurtherrevaluationofthe

renminbiandpoliticaldemandsonitsmonetaryauthoritiestorecycleits

foreignreservesbacktotheinternationalarena,inflationratesremainedlow

and76percentoftheChinesereportedtohavinganoptimisticviewoftheir

future.

WithChina'seconomicgrowthuniquelydrivenbyinvestmentanditsexport

engineoperatingnotonlyasasourceofitsowneconomicgrowthbutalsoas

acatalystforregionalandglobalintegration,the"lowermiddle-income

economy"definitelyhasthecapacitytodealwiththenegativeconsequences

ofitseconomicgrowth.2006lookstobetheyearforChinesepolicymakers

tocommencere-orientingtheirdevelopmentpolicies,andintheprocess

enablingthisindustrialpowerhousetobeginanotherjourneytowards

"developedsociety"status.

Theunderlinedword"address"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaning

to"______

33.

Accordingtotheauthor,menareunitedmoststronglyby.

A.self-interest

B.fearofcommonenemy

C.discontentwithacommonoppressor

D.thesharedidealofmakingabetterworld

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S7]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[S8]

38.

[sio]

39.

[S4]______

参考答案

l.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此行文即

可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。

［思路］第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；

第二段论述其中的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：

2.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhigher

educationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescan

nolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpay

atleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopay

histuitionandfees.Tobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies

hecanapplyforscholarshipsecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalways

dependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.

Thenhecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroad

totake-todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIam

fortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficulty

havingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikea

totallyadependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboyto

helpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsome

scholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantand

independent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapid

developmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduates

admitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythe

governmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.There

arevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthe

studentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship,secondly,

especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsof

expenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntothe

abovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake—todoapart-timejob

andworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobeborninto

awell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmy

fees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallyadependentexistence,soI

amworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIam

alsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothat

Icanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.

3.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The

developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive

longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern

forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe

dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder

relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem

outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea

tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat

nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour

knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof

familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno

doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)

Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving

standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring

forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis

becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes

itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheold

hasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)As

undergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbegin

from(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraging

grandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.

(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteers

to(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjoin

theeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwith

theintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsand

governments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademanding

andtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizens

reflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,living

withtheelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析：［审题］

本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多)，再阐述

具体做法(一般是两至三点)，最后简要叙述原因。

［思路］

第一段总述在老龄化的社会里，照顾老人是必要的；

第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人；

第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。

4.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea

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studentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncement

Thisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”

program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.

Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析：本次作文要求写的是一篇

启事，属于应用文的一种。首先应该注意的是文章的格式，格式在范文

中已经给出，供大家参考。其次，应注意文章主体内容的书写。本文要

求写的是西部支教的宣传启事。首先第一段落要符合启事的格式，即点

明启事的目的，可以用的表达有Thisistoannounce...和This

announcementistogivetheinfonnationof...,接着需要把题目要求的所

有内容写出来，比如支教所要求的条件Thisprogramappliesto…或This

programrequiresthattheappliershould...支教的科目thesubjectsare…或

thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地点等详细内容。第二段是向同学们宣

传支教活动，介绍支教的重要意义，并且鼓励同学们参加支教活动，此

时可以用的表达有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itis

ourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…还可以用Yourparticipationwillbe

verymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后

一段特别需要注意的是一定要留下联系方式Youcancontactusat…最后

一条是写应用文应该特别注意的格式，落款和日期。

5.©Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemergingin

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