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山东省德州市宁津镇第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—______thatshemetherfriend,whomshehadn’tseenfortenyears?—Itwasatabout12noon______shewanderedaimlesslyaroundthestreets..A.Howwasit;when
B.Whywasit;that C.Wherewasit;that
D.Whenwasit;when参考答案:D2.—DoyouthinkEnglishshouldberemovedfromtheChinesegaokao?—______.Onthecontrary,greaterimportanceshouldbeattachedtoitinthisnationaltest.
A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore
B.Somuchthebetter
C.Notreally
D.That’sallright
参考答案:C24.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,____basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed
B.wasplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.played
参考答案:D略4.Isuggestednotonly________tothemeetingbutalsogiveaspeechthere.A.didhego
B.hisgoingC.shouldhego
D.heshouldgo参考答案:C考查倒装句。句意:我建议他不但要参加这次会议,而且还要在那做报告。notonly...butalso...引导两个并列句子时,notonly引导的句子要倒装。再根据前面主句是“Isuggested...”可以排除A项。因此C项为正确答案。5.Whydoesyourbrotherasadlookonhisfacethesedays?A.bring B.wear C.show D.hold参考答案:B考查动词辨析。句意:为什么你哥哥这些天脸上流露着悲伤的神色?wear表示"流露,面带,呈现(某种神态)",符合句意。6.
_________thelecturermoreclearly,Iarrivedearlyandchoseafrontseat.
A.Hear
B.Hearing
C.Heard
D.Tohear参考答案:D7.I
thattheexperienceIwasheadingforwasanythingbutboring,hadIreadthebrochurecarefully.A.realized
B.hadrealizedC.wouldrealize
D.wouldhaverealized参考答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我仔细阅读了小册子,我就会意识到我的经历毫无意义。这是对过事情的虚拟,主句的谓语构成是:would/could/might/shouldhavedone,从句谓语构成是haddone,而本句要填的是主句部分,故选D.8.
Solittle______witheachotherthatalmostnoprogresswasmadeattheCopenhagenClimateConference.
A.theworldleadersshared
B.didtheworldleadersshare
C.sharedbytheworldleaders
D.sharedidtheworldleaders参考答案:B略9.Itwasinthelibrary_______Ifirstmether________wehadatalkyesterday.
A.where;that
B.that;that
C.that;where
D.where;which参考答案:A略10.Hewasbraveanddeterminedandwouldaccept___challengesthathecouldmeet.A.however
B.Whichever
C.whenever
D.whatever
参考答案:D11.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No,
thanbefore,I’mafraid.A.nobetter
B.alittlebetter
C.notworse
Dnoworse参考答案:A12.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!
A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案:B略13.IcannotunderstandwhytheissueofSyriahasbecomesocomplicated_____Ilearnmorefromthemedia.A.after
B.before
C.while
D.when参考答案:B14.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案:B15.ManyyoungpeoplefindYouTube,apopularvideosharingwebsite,fast,educationaland
,fromwhichtheycangainalotofusefulknowledge.A.evident B.productive C.informative
D.annoying参考答案:C16.
—Iamsorrytokeepyousobusy.—
,Mr.Smith.ReallyIdon’tmind.A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Allright
D.That’sallright参考答案:D17.
---Don’tbeupset.Haveanothergo,OK?---____.A.Withpleasure
B.It’smypleasure
C.That’sall
D.Goodidea参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Wi-Fiisawordwhichhasitsownlittlebrotherintheformofacomplexpasswordwhich,nomatterhowhardyoutry,youcanneverguess.Generally,it___41___(stick)totheinsidewindowsofcafesandhotelsas___42___extrawayofattractingcustomers.Evenonpublictransportandinshopping___43___(center),it’sbecomingmorecommon.Lastsummer,I___44___(spend)fourmonthsworkinginFrance,wherethecompanyIwasworkingforputmeupinahouse___45___didn’thaveWi-Fi.Iwaslookingforwardtoit.Isoondiscovered,however,that___46___(live)inahousewithoutWi-FiwaseasierthanIhadexpectedbefore.___47___Icouldn’tenjoymyusualwebbrowsing(浏览)onBBCiplayer,socialmediasite,andkeepingup-to-datewiththenews,Icouldspendmoretimewithmyhousemates.Ireadmore,IcookedformyfriendsandIeventidiedup___48___(often).IlearnedhowtolivewithoutWi-Fi.IfounditwaseasierthanIhadimagined.Myexperiencethissummermademe___49___(reflect)onhowmuchwedouseWi-Fi.It’spossiblenottobesodependent____50____it.Tryitandsee.参考答案:41.isstuck
42.an
43.centers
44.spent
45.that/which
46.living
47.Though/Although
48.moreoften
49.reflect
50.on【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在没有Wi-Fi情况下的一次生活经历。【41题详解】考查被动语态。句意:无线网密码往往粘贴在咖啡厅或旅馆的窗子里面。it和stick之间是被动关系,这里指的是一般情况,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isstuck。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意:通常,它会粘在咖啡馆和酒店的内部窗户上,作为吸引顾客的一种额外方式。way是可数名词,这里指方法、方式。前面形容词extra的读音是以元音音素开头,因此前面用不定关系an。故填an。【43题详解】考查名词。句意:甚至在公共交通和购物中心,这种情况也越来越普遍。购物中心shoppingcenter是可数名词,这里是泛指,表示数量的不唯一。故填centers。【44题详解】考查时态。句意:去年夏天,我在法国工作了四个月,我所在的公司让我住在一个没有Wi-Fi的房子里。lastsummer是一个过去的时间状语,spend是及物动词“度过”。这里指去年夏天的一个事实,用一般过去时。故填spent。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:去年夏天,我在法国工作了四个月,我所在的公司让我住在一个没有Wi-Fi的房子里。ahouse是指物的先行词,同时定语从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词。当定语从句中缺少主语而且先行词又是指物的时候,关系代词用that/which。故填that/which。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我很期待。然而,我很快发现,住在没有Wi-Fi的房子里比我之前想象的要舒适。这里that引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句中的谓语动词是was,was的前面是宾语从句的主语,而live是动词,是不能做主语的,这里又是指一般情况,因此用live的动名词形式,构成动名词短语,做宾语从句的主语。故填living。【47题详解】考查连词。句意:虽然我不能像往常一样在BBCiplayer、社交媒体网站上浏览网页,也不能了解最新的新闻,但我可以花更多的时间和室友在一起。前面的句子是作者在有Wi-Fi情况下能做的事情,后面的句子讲的是作者在没有Wi-Fi情况下可以做的事情,显然前者是后面的一个“让步”,这里是一个让步状语从句,Though/Although都是“即使,尽管”的意思,引导一个让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。【48题详解】考查副词的比较级。句意:我读了更多的书,为朋友们做饭,甚至更经常地收拾房间。在没有Wi-Fi的情况下,作者感觉可以读更多的书,可以为朋友做饭,甚至比有Wi-Fi时更经常打扫卫生。often是副词,其比较级用moreoften。故填moreoften。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:今年夏天的经历让我开始反思我们到底有多少人在使用Wi-Fi。something/somebodymake/madesomebodydosomething指“某事或某人让某人去做某事”,这里的宾语不足语dosomething一般用省略to的动词原形。故填reflect。【50题详解】考查介词。句意:不那么依赖Wi-Fi是可以做到的。bedependenton是固定短语“依靠,依赖”的意思。故填on。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题第5小题中先行词为名词house,再分析先行词house在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词house带到从句中可知,只能作主语,故确定关系词为that/which。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thenewstudiesshowthatfewerthanhalfofthe9thgradersinmanyofthenation’slargestcities,canevergraduate.Thestudiesclearlyshowthatthedropoutrateisn’tdropping.And,inparticular,thedropoutrateisn’tdroppingforpoorandminoritystudents.Amazingly,thoughsomanyregrettherisingdropoutrate,ourschoolscontinuetolackformalplans---oranyplans---toteachstudentsmotivation(动机).Mostschoolshavenogameplantoensurethatstudentsunderstandthatschoolingwillbecompletelynecessary.Schoolsexpectyouthandchildrentoactasthoughschoolingisimportant,buttheyneverteachthemtobelievethat.
Yearsago,familiesensuredthatthe
children
recognizedthevalueofschooling.Butinmanymodernfamilies,thechildrenmayfailtorecognizetheimportanceofschoollifejustbecausethesefamiliesmayactuallytelltheirchildrenthatschoolisnotimportant.Sincemanyfamiliesarenotmotivatingtheirchildrentobeinterestedstudents,youthprofessionals,liketeachersmayneedtoprovidethistraining.Otherwise,itislikelythedropoutratewillcontinuenottodrop,butonlyworsen.
Herearesomestrategiestoconvinceeventhemostapathetic(无动于衷的)studentsthattheymuststayinschool.
Askstudentsiftheywilleverneedtowork:Theworldhaschanged.100yearsago,factoryworkwastheboomingjob,anditrequirednoeducation.Today,factoriesareincreasinglyautomated.Mostcomputer-relatedjobsrequireeducationandatleastahighschooldiploma.
Askstudentswhichcenturytheywillbepreparedfor:In1900,themostcommonjobswerefarmlaboreranddomesticservant—educationnotneeded.Now,themostcommonjobsareofficeandsalesstaff—educationanddiplomausuallyneeded.Anamazing6outof10peopletodayworkinastoreoroffice.Askstudentstodeviseawaythattheemployeecouldbereplaced.Forexample,thecomingtrendinfastfoodistousecomputersratherthanpeopletoruntherestaurant.Aprototypeisapparentlyalreadybeingtested.Thestudentsshoulddiscoverthatmostjobsthatlackeducationanddiplomarequirementsmayberipeforautomation.
50.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?A.Fewstudentscanaffordtogotoschoolinlargecities.B.Alargenumberofthe9thgraderscangraduatenow.C.Therearestillquiteafew9thgradersleavingschoolearly.D.Mostschoolsinlargecitieshavefewerandfewerstudents.51.Withoutthehelpofyouthprofessionals,_____.A.moreandmorefamilieswillgraduallyrecognizethevalueofschool.B.itislikelythatthedropoutrateinschoolswon’tcontinuetodrop.C.someparentswillbemoreconvincedoftheirchildren’sfuture.D.theschoolswillmakeproper
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