安徽省宿州市紫芦湖中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省宿州市紫芦湖中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedfortwoweeks,completely_______ourholiday.

A．ruined

B．ruin

C．toruin

D．ruining参考答案：D2.Thewitness_____themiddle-agedman_____lyingtothejudge.A.accused;forB.charged;of

C.charged;for

D.accused;of参考答案：D3.Itisthetestsystem,______theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：C4.---Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theycostonly￡15.---Wow!That’scheap,whata

!A.gain

B.profit

C.bargain

D.win参考答案：C5.AChristmastreeis______signthatcanonlybeunderstoodasfaras______certainculturalunderstandingisconcerned.A.the,/

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a参考答案：C略6.

Theheatingsystemwilloperate_____sothatthenormaltemperaturewillkeepup.

A.illegally

B.automatically

C.normally

D.effectively参考答案：B7.ThecomputermadeintheUSAischeaperthan______madeinGermany.A.thesame

B.any

C.that

D.one参考答案：C略8.一Marylookssadanddisappointed—So

youifyouhadfailedtheNMET.A．do

Bdid

Cwill

Dwould参考答案：D9.Thefarmersinthatareaareinaterrible______becauseofthewatershortage.A.direction

B.point

C.disaster

D.attitude

参考答案：C10.Theproposalhadbeenputforwardandthenarosethequestion

weweretogettheproofs

.A．what；needed

B．where；toneedC．what；toneed

D．where；needed参考答案：D11.EverytimeGinacatchesheremployees_____time,sheremindsthemthattimeismoney.A.towaste

B.wasting

C.wasted

D.waste参考答案：B12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22． A.decline

B.differ

C.fail

D.shrink参考答案：A13.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported

majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,

westernAfricannation.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A14.Itreallyseemedages_______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：A15.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure

B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernot

D.JustwhatIneed参考答案：C16.Thetwogirls,bornfourdays____inJanuary1986,havebeenfriendssincetheirjuniordaysandbothwonthechampionshipthisyear.A.off

B.away

C.ahead

D.apart参考答案：D17.Theshopownerwillgetallthesegoodsordered___________tothecustomerstoday.A．todeliver

B．delivering

C．deliver

D．delivered参考答案：D考察过去分词做宾补，结构是getthesegoodsdelivered，ordered做后置定语。二、新的题型18.你认为我们刚才对丹尼尔太苛刻了吗？Doyouthinkweweretoo

Daniel?参考答案：

hard

on三、阅读理解19.Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem,whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter(仲裁人).Ireadtheexaminationproblem：“Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(气压计).”Thestudenthadanswered:“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding，attachalongropetoit，lowerittothestreet，andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.”

Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely，buttheanswerdidn’tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersandclashedoffone,whichread：“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroof.Dropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula(公式）tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.”

Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn’thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothersandthenadded“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministratorandsaidtohim，'Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.，”

Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.

ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.

56.Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause_______.A.

theteacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhim.B.

hisanswerwasn’tcompleteorcorrectC.

hisanswerdidn’tshowhisknowledgeofphysicsD.

theteacherdidn’tfullyunderstandhisanswer57.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.theadministratortoldBohrtheheight

B.thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer

C.theauthorpreferredBohr’slastanswer

D.theteacherwasaverystubbornperson58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.instructorscanteachstudentshowtot