大学英语四级听力真题和答案

TTMSsystemofficeroomTTMSHTTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to2arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)Themaninthecarwasabsent-minded.B)Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgment.C)Theself-drivingsystemwasfaulty.D)Thecarwasmovingatafastspeed.2.A)Theyhavedonebetterthanconventionalcars.B)Theyhavecausedseveralseverecrashes.C)Theyhaveposedathreattootherdrivers.D)Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.Questions3to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.3.A)Heworksatanationalpark.B)Heisaqueenbeenspecialist.C)Heremovedthebeyondfromtheboot.D)Hedrovethebeesawayfromhiscar.ATheywerelookingafterthequeenBTheyweremakingalotofnoiseC)TheywerelookingforanewboxtoliveinDTheyweredancinginauniquewayQuestions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.AThediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnakeB)ThesecondtriptoasmallremoteislandCThefindingof2newspeciesoffrogDThelatesttestonrareanimalspeciesAApoisonoussnakeattackedhimonhisfieldtripBHediscoveredararefogonadesertedCAsnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleepDHefellfromatallpalmtreebyaccidentitsgenesB)FromitslengthomitsoriginDFromitscolorSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinehecentreQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.AThesecuritychecktakestimeBHehastocheckalotofluggageCHisflightisleavinginlessthan2hoursDTheairportisalongwayfromthehotelIncashBBycreditcardCWithatravelerscheckDWithhissmartphoneBConfirmhisflightCLookafterhisluggageDFindaporterforhimmbershipofSHotelBStayinginthesamehotelnexttimehecomesCLoadingherluggageontotheairportshuttleDPostingacommentonthehotel’swebpageQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.oyinhisfamilyBHebecomestearfulinwindCHehasstoppedmakingterriblefacesDHeishisteacher'sfavoritestudentSectionCherbackyardBDosomethingfunnytoamusehimCGivehimsomecherrystonestoplaywithDWarnhimofdangerbymakingupastoryeakppslegsBTheycouldsometimesterrifyadultsCTheycouldflyagainstastrongwindDTheycouldknockppunconscioustaspotontheirtonguesiftheytoldalieBOnewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirCOnewouldgotoprisoniftheyputastamponupsidedownDOnewouldhavecurlyhairiftheyatetoomuchstalebreadDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.EverythingseemedtobechangingB)Peoplewereformalanddisciplined.C)Peoplewereexcitedtogotravellingoverseas.D)ThingsfromtheVictorianeracamebackalive.17.A)WatchingTVathome.B)Meetingpeople.C)Drinkingcoffee.D)Tryingnewfoods.18.A)Hewasinterestedinstylishdresses.B)Hewasabletotakealotofmoney.C)Hewasastudentinthe1960s.D)Hewasamanfullofimagination.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Theyavoidlookingatthem.B)Theyrunawayimmediately.C)Theyshowangerontheirfaces.D)Theymakethreateningsounds.20.A)Itturnstoitsownerforhelp.B)Itturnsawaytoavoidconflict.C)Itlooksawayandgetsangry,too.D)Itfocusesitseyesontheirmouths.21.A)Byobservingtheirfacialfeaturescarefully.B)Byfocusingonaparticularbodymovement.C)Bytakingintheirfacialexpressionsasawhole.D)Byinterpretingdifferentemotionsindifferentways.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Theyhavetolookforfoodandshelterunderground.B)Theytakelittlenoticeofthechangesintemperature.CTheyresorttodifferentmeanstosurvivethebittercold.D)Theyhavedifficultyadaptingtothechangedenvironment.23.A)Theyhavetheirweightreducedtominimum.B)Theyconsumetheenergystoredbeforethelongsleep.C)Theycanmaintaintheirheartbeatatthenormalrate.D)Theycankeeptheirbodytemperaturewarmandstable.24.A)Bystayinginhidingplacesandeatingverylittle.B)Byseekingfoodandshelterinpeople’shouses.C)Bygrowingthickerhairtostaywarm.D)Bystoringenoughfoodbeforehand.25.A)Tostaysafe.B)Tosaveenergy.C)Tokeepcompany.D)Toprotecttheyoung.2017年6月英语四级考试真题及答案整理【NewsReport1】OneofGooglesselfdrivingcarscrashedintoabusinCalifornialastmonth.Therewerenoinjuries.sttimeoneofGooglesfamedselfdrivingcarshasbeeninvolvedinacrashbutitmaybethefirsttimeithascausedone.OnFebruaryththeselfdrivingcartravellingat2mphoingmphkmhThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.oglesaidWeclearlybearsomeresponsibilitybecauseifourcarhadntmoved,therewouldn'thavebeenacrash."Thatsaidourtestdriverbelievedthebuswasgoingtosloworstoptoallowustomergeintothetraffic,andthattherewouldbesufficientspacetodothat."ThecompanysselfdrivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.QAccordingtoGooglewhatwasthecauseoftheaccident?BThetestdrivermadeawrongjudgement话，这篇新闻主要报道的是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽车与根据原文“ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecaroutandsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.”BQHowhaveGoogle’sself-drivingcarsperformedsofar?DTheyhavegenerallydonequitewell.文“Thecompany'sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.”【NewsReport2】ThousandsofbeesleftatownafterlandingonthebackofarwhentheirqueengotstuckinitsbootTomMoseswhoworksatanearbynationalparknoticedabrownpatchonthebackofthecaraftertheownerparkedittodosomeshoppingWhenhelookedcloserherealizeditwasahugegroupofbees.Mosessaid“Ihaveneverseenthatmanybeesinonespot.Itwasveryunusual.TheywereveryclosetogetherandtherewasalotofnoiseandmovementsitwasinterestingtoseesuchastrangesightButtherewerealotofpeoplearoundandIwasabitworriedaboutthebeesandthepeoplestoppingtolook.Ithoughtthatsomeonemightdosomethingstupid.Mosescalledtwolocalbeesspecialistswhohelpedremovedthebeesbyattractingthemintoabox.MosesspentthreehourslookingafterthebeesandwasstungfivetimeshesaidmystingsareabitpainfulbutIampleasedthatallworkedoutandIcouldhelp,peopleneedtorealizethatbeesarevaluableandtheyshouldbelookedafter.QWhatdowelearnaboutTomMoses?AHeworksatanationalpark.QWhatdoweknowaboutthebeesonthebackofthecar?BTheyweremakingalotofnoise.【Newsreport3】AnewspeciesofsnakehasbeendiscoveredonaremoteislandamasScientistsidentifiedoftheonemeterlongsnakesduringipstotheCaribbeanislandsThesecondtripwasmadeinOctoberlastyear.Oneofthecreaturesmadeadramaticappearancebymovingontotheheadoftheteamleaderasheslept.Thesnakehasbeennamedsilverboabecauseitismetallicdandthefirstspecimenfoundwasclimbingasilverpalmtree.TheteamwasledbyDrGrahamReynolds,fromHarvardUniversitythescientistconfirmedthesnakewasapreviouslyunknownspeciesafterconductingageneticanalysisoftissuesamples.CommentingonthefindsnakeexpertRobertHendersonfromtheMuseumofNaturalHistory,said:“Worldwidenewspeciesoffrogsarebeingdiscoveredanddescribedquiteregularity.Newspeciesofsnakes,however,aremuchrarer.QWhatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?AThediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake.QWhatdowelearnaboutthescientificteamleader?CAsnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep.QHowdidthenewlydiscoveredcreaturegetitsname?DFromitscolor.【Conversation1】WDidyouenjoyyourstaywithus,Mr.Brown?MYesverymuch.Ihadawonderfultimehere.NowI'mgoingtotheairportMyflightleavesinlessthanhours.So,couldyoutellmewhatsthequickestwaytogetthere?WWellwecancallataxiforyou.Wealsohaveafreeairportshuttleservice.MThatsoundsgreat,butwilltheshuttlegetmetothertintimeWYesitshould.Thenextshuttleleavesin15minutes.Andittakessomeminutestogettotheairport.MFantasticI'lljustwaitinthelobby.Willyoupleaseletmeknowwhenit'sleaving?W:Ofcourse,sir.M:NowIwouldliketosettlemymini-barbill.HowmuchisWLetssee.Itcomesto$.Howwouldyouliketopayforit?MIllpaywithmycreditcard.Thanks.ButI'llneedareceipt,soIcanchargeittomycompany.WAbsolutelyHereyouare,sir.Ifyoulike,IcanleaveyourbagswiththeporterAndhecanloadthemontotheshuttleforyouwhenitarrives.M:Thatwouldbegreat.Thankyou.WWouldyouliketoleaveacommentonourwebpagewhenyouvetimeMSureIhadareallygoodstayhere,andI'dliketorecommendyourhoteltomyfriendsandcolleagues.WThatsverykindofyou.ThankyouagainforstayingatSheratonHotel.QWhydoesthemanaskaboutthequickestwaytotheAThesecuritychecktakestime.QHowisthemangoingtopayhisbill?BBycreditcard.QWhatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?AGivehimareceipt.QWhatfavordoesthewomanaskoftheman?DPostingacommentonthehotel’swebpage.【Conversation2】MYouknow,Ben’sgivenupmakingthoseterriblefacesheusedtomakeTheotherday,hecamehomefromschoolalmostintearsHisteachersaidifhewentonlikethat,hisfacewouldgetstuckwhenthewindschanged.WAndhebelievedher?MYeahhe’sonlyalittleboy.Don’tyourememberallethingsweusedtobelievewhenwewerelittleuntMaryusedtosayifyouswallowacherrystoneatreewouldgrowoutofyourmouth.AndI’mstillterrifiedtodaysortofsubconsciously.Youknow,ifIswallowonebystakeWYeah,Isupposeyou'reright.Theonethatusedtogetmewasthatswanscouldbreakyourlegwhentheyblowofthewing.M:Theycan,can’ttheywaysthoughttheycouldWNotheyarenotthatstrong.Butthere’sanotheroneevenmoreterrifyingThatis,ifyouputapoststamponupsidedown,youwillgotoprison.M:No,neverheardofthat.ButmygrandmotherwasaterrorforthatkindofthingForexampleshewouldsayyouwillgetaspotonyourtongueifyoutellalieIfyoueatstalebread,yourhairwillcurlAndheresonemore.WewentonacampaigntriponceinItalyandmywifespentthewholetimeworryingaboutbatsgettingintoherhairShesaidhergrandmotherreckonedyouhadtoshaveyourheadtogetitout.Mywifewasreallyterrified.W:Silly,isn’titButthatshowsomeparentstrytokeeptheirkidsfromdoingthewrongthingorgettingintotrouble.QWhatdoesthemansayaboutBen?CHehasstoppedmakingterriblefaces.QWhatdidauntMarryusedtodowhenthemanwasachild?DWarnhimofdangerbymakingupastory.QWhatdoesthewomanbelieveswanscoulddo?Theycouldbreakpp’slegs.QWhatdidthegrandmotheroftheman’swifesay?BOnewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirhair.【Passage1】ckinhistoryandlivewhenIlikedIwouldntgobackveryfar.Infact,I'dliketoreliveaperiodI'vealreadylived–the1960s.iesandeverythingwasbeingrenewedPeoplewouldcomeinoutofaformalandalmostVictorianattitude,andyoureallyfeltanythingwaspossible.MeetingpeoplewasthethingandyouwenttocoffeebarswhereyoumetfriendsandspenttheeveningThecinema,thetheater,allthatwaseveryexcitingwithnewthingscomingout.Infact,weseemedtobeout,allthemeIdontreallyrememberworkingofcourseIwasastudentorsittingaroundathomeverymuch.Thatjustwasn'twherethescenewas,eveneating!Itwasthefirsttime,ordinarypeoplestartedgoingouttoeat.Wewerebeginningtobeadventurousaboutfood,butweweremoreinterestedinmeetingpeoplethanineatingordrinking.Anddress,yes,thatwastherevolutionImean,girlswentaroundinreallyshortskirts,andworeflowersintheirhair.Andmenwereinjeans,andcouldweartheirhairlongtoo.Itwasawonderfulperiod.Itwaslikelivinginanageyoucouldneverhaveimagined,andthatneverhascomebackWedidn'thavemuchmoney,butitdidn'tmatter.Andtherewasplentyofopportunitytodowhateveryoufeltlikedoing.QuestionarebasedonthepassageyouhavejustrsayhewouldliketorelivetheCEverythingseemedtobechanging.kersaywasthemostpopularthingtodottimeAMeetingpeople.utthespeakerDHewasayoungstudentinthe1960s.【Passage2】Dogsmansbestfriendshaveaclearstrategyfordealingwithangryowners—theylookaway.NewresearchshowsthatdogslimittheireyecontactwithngryhumansThescientistssuggestthismaybeanattempttoalmhumansdownThisbehaviormayhaveevolvedasdogsgraduallylearnedtheycouldbenefitfromavoidingconflictswithhumans.ToconducttheteststheUniversityofHelsinkiresearcherstraineddogstorestinfrontofavideoscreenFacialphotosofdogsandhumansweredisplayedonthescreenforsecondsTheydthreateningpleasantandneutralexpressionsNearbycamerastrackedthedogs'eyemovements.DogsinthestudylookedmostattheeyesofhumansandotherdogstosensetheiremotionsWhendogslookedatexpressionsofangrydogstheireyesrestedmoreonthemouth,perhapstointerpretthethreateningexpressionsAndwhenlookingatangryhumans,theytendedtoturnawaytheirgaze.DogsmayhavelearnedtodetectthreatsignsfromhumansandrespondbytryingtomakepeaceaccordingtoresearcherSannippiAvoidingconflictsmayhavehelpeddogsdevelopbetterbondswithhumans.TheresearchersalsonotethatdogsscanfacesasawholetoehowpeoplearefeelinginsteadoffocusingonagivenreTheysuggestthisindicatesthatdogsarentsensingnsfromasinglefeaturebutpiecingtogetherinformationfromallfacialfeaturesjustashumansdo.QWhatdodogsdowhentheyarefacedwithangryhumans?BTheyavoidlookingatthem.QWhatdoesadogdowhenitseestheexpressionsofangryCItfocusesitseyesontheirmouths.QHowdoesadogsense