高考英语版课件第一部分选修六Unit5

选修六Unit5

ThepowerofnatureⅠ.情景默写1.Hasthepatientbeen________(洗澡)?2.Coldasitwas，theclimbhad________(使出汗)him.3.Italsohasgreat________(潜力)fordevelopment.4.Hewas________(射中)inthelegduringanarmedrobbery.5.Theflightwas________(取消)owingtotheheavyfog.6.Thewholehouse________(摇晃)asthetrainwentby.7.Lookaftermydaughter—she’svery________(珍贵的)tome.bathedsweatedpotentialshotcancelledtrembledprecious8.Shewastheperfect________(候选人)forabiography.9.Thesestylescanbeadaptedto________(适合)individualtastes.10.Therewasabutcher’sshop________(在……旁边)thetheatre.11.Thisstatementmustbeunderstoodinthecontextoftheentire________(文件).12.Peopletalkasifhewasamonster—in________(实际)facthewasaverykindguy.13.Wecannot________(保证)thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.14.Iwasreallysorrywhenhe________(挥手)usgoodbye.Wewantedhimtoremainhere.15.Afterwork，Iusually________________(匆匆看)newspapers，andlistentothenewsonradioorwatchTV.candidatesuitalongsidedocumentactualguaranteewavedglancethrough16.Attractingseniorcitizens，Florida__________(是……的栖息地)thelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.17.Eventhoughheisalittleboy，he____________(有……的天赋)playingmusicalinstruments.18.AssoonashesawhisgirlfriendHelen，Jack_____________(前往)throughthecrowdtogreether.19.Bythetimethefireenginesarrived，thehousehadbeen_________________(全部焚毁).20.________________(与……相比)otherEuropeancountries，lifestyleinItalyisslowerandmorerelaxinginitsownway.ishometohasagiftformadehiswayburnedtothegroundComparedwitheruptionsappreciationabsolutelyanxiousanxietypanickedevaluateevaluationunconsciousconsciousconsciouslydiversediversityappointedappointment1.句型公式：beabouttodo...when...意为“正要……这时……”She________________________shewasstoppedbyhersister.她刚要说话，被她姐姐拦住了。2.句型公式：独立主格结构作原因状语所有的票都卖完了，我们只好等着看下场演出。_____________________，wehadtowaitforthenextshow.wasabouttospeakwhenAlltheticketssoldout3.句型公式：It’ssaidthat...意为“据说……”据说他由于在某个知名微博上传播谣言已被逮捕。________________________________forspreadingrumorsonacertainpopularmicroblog.4.句型公式：现在分词的完成式作状语有人带领我们参观了这所大学后，我们又被带到了许多科学家工作的大楼。___________________________________，wethenweretakentoabuilding，wheremanyscientistsworked.ItwassaidthathehadbeenarrestedHavingbeenshownaroundtheuniversity1.appointvt.任命；委派；指定；约定高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Thetime__________(appoint)forthemeetingwas10：30am.②Iwasappointed________(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.③Theyappointedhim________captainoftheteam.appointedtotakeas状元笔记全记牢(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为……appointsb.todo...委派某人做某事appointatime/placefor为……约定时间/地点(2)appointmentn.任命；约会byappointment按照约定make/have/fixanappointmentwithsb.与某人预约④Xiaoli______________________themanagerandarrived____________________.Later，he________________________animportantpost.小李和经理预约并在约定的时间到达。后来他被任命担任一个重要的职务。madeanappointmentwithattheappointedtimewasappointedtohold2.suitn.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Agoodteachersuitshislessons________theageofhispupils.②JimandMaryseem________(suit)toeachother，inspiteoftheirquarrels.③Ifnot，letmeknow________________________.如果不方便，请告诉我什么时间最适合你。④Thesecrayons____________________inveryhotweather.这些彩色蜡笔不适合在很热的天气里使用。tosuitedwhattimesuitsyoubestarenotsuitabletouse状元笔记全记牢(1)asuitofclothes一套衣服(2)suit...to...使……适合于……(3)suitedadj.合适的，适当的besuitedto/for适合于……；适宜于……(4)suitableadj.适当的；相配的besuitableforsb./sth.适合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.适合做某事3.anxiousadj.担心的；忧虑的；焦急的，不安的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Iwasanxious________hissafetywhenIheardthenewsofthetrainaccident.②AtexactlyelevenSirPercivalknockedandentered，with________(anxious)andworryineverylineofhisface.③IhavebeentoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxious___________________.我被告知学习中心为学生提供帮助，并且我急于得到你们的帮助。aboutanxietytogethelpfromyou状元笔记全记牢(1)beanxiousaboutsth.为某事忧虑/担心beanxiousforsth.渴望……beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望(让某人)做某事(2)anxietyn.焦虑；担心；渴望withanxiety＝anxiously焦虑地；不安地4.panicn.惊慌；恐慌vi.(十分)恐慌；惊慌高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Sometimes，shoppers________________(panic)intobuyingthingstheydon’tneed.②Allthepeoplefled________panicastheearthshook.③网络谣言不仅使人们惊慌失措，而且也使公共秩序混乱。③－1Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeople________，buttheydisturbpublicorder.③－2Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeople________________，buttheydisturbpublicorder.arepanickedininpanictogetintoapanic状元笔记全记牢(1)panicodoingsth.使某人因惊慌而做某事panicover/about/at对……惊慌(2)getintoapanic惊慌失措(表动作)inpanic惊慌失措

(表状态)【点津】注意panic的过去式和过去分词是panicked。5.guaranteevt.保证；担保n.保证；保证书高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Theplanwouldguaranteehealthcareservice________allAmericans.②Canyougiveme________guaranteethattheworkwillbefinishedontime?③Iguaranteetopayoffhisdebts.→Iguaranteethat________________________________________________.我保证还清他的债务。

toaIwillpayoffhisdebts状元笔记全记牢guaranteesb.sth.＝guaranteesth.tosb.保证某人某事guaranteetodosth./that...保证/担保做某事；确保……givesb.aguarantee(that)...向某人保证……underguarantee在保修期内6.makeone’sway前往；行进；取得成功高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Look!Manychildrenaremakingtheirway___________thebeach.②Itwassofoggythatwehadtofeel________(us)wayhome.③__________________throughtheforest，he_____________backhome，onlytofindariver________________downthehill.摸索着穿过森林后，他迷失了回家的路，仅发现一条小溪沿着山坡蜿蜒流下来。to/towardsourHavingfelthiswaylosthiswaywindingitsway状元笔记全记牢makeone’swayto/towards朝……走去fightone’sway奋力前进loseone’sway迷路feelone’sway摸索前进pushone’sway挤出来windone’sway蜿蜒前进7.varyfrom...to...由……到……不等高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Theseapplesvary________sizefromsmall________medium.②Pricesoffruitsandvegetablesoftenvary________theseason.③Ilikereadingverymuch，especiallythestorybooks，varying_________________________________.我非常喜欢读书，尤其是小说，无论是中文的还是英文的。④Thesebagsaremadeof________________________________________materials.这些包是由各种材料做成的。intowithfromChinesestoriestoEnglishonesavarietyof/varietiesof/allsortsof/allkindsof状元笔记全记牢(1)varyinsth.(大小、形状等)不同，有别；在……方面不同varywith随……变化，改变varybetween...and...从……到……转变(2)variousadj.各种各样的varietyn.种类；多样化avarietyof＝varietiesof＝various各种各样的8.It’ssaidthat...高考必刷题练透issaidItissaidthat③Itisreportedthatcarbondioxideisheatingtheearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.→Carbondioxide________________________________________theearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.④Itissupposedthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.→He________________________________________anewbookaboutworkers.isreportedtobeheatingissupposedtohavewritten状元笔记全记牢(1)it’ssaidthat...据说……，相当于peoplesaythat...。(2)it’sbelieved/reported/thought/supposed/expectedthat...据相信/报道/认为/推断/预计……(3)it’sknowntoallthat...众所周知……【点津】以上结构均可转换为：“主语＋be＋过去分词＋不定式”结构，其中不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。9.独立主格结构高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Theguide________(lead)theway，wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.②Themanagerlooksrelaxed，manythings________(settle).③Manytrees，flowers，andgrass_____________(plant)，ournewly-builtschoolwilllookevenmorebeautiful.④Whennightfell，weputourselvesupinasmallhotel.→________________，weputourselvesupinasmallhotel.leadingsettledtobeplantedNightfalling状元笔记全记牢独立主格结构的构成方法：名词/代词＋现在分词(主动、进行)/过去分词(被动、完成)/不定式(将来)/形容词、副词/介词短语等。(1)其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用，另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。(2)独立主格结构在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。(3)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。⑤Whenallthestudentswereseated，theteacherbeganhislesson.→________________________________，theteacherbeganhislesson.AllthestudentsseatedⅠ.课文语法填空Ioftentraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.Usingscientificequipmentand1._________(collect)informationaboutvolcanoesismyjob.2.________________myjobisoccasionallydangerous，Idon’tmindbecausedangerexcitesmeandmakesmefeelalive.3.________isknown，whenlavafromthevolcanoflows，manyhouseswillbecovered4.________lavaorburnttotheground.However，myjobhelpsotherscientistspredict5._______lavafromthevolcanocollectingAlthough/ThoughAswithwherewillflownextandhowfast，whichcanhelpprotectordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerful6.________(force)onearth—thevolcano.Ionce7.____________(experience)theeruptionofMountKilaueaandwasluckytohaveacloselookatthe8.____________(absolute)fantasticsight.Whenitbrokeout，redlavawasfountainedhundredsofmetresintotheair.Allthelava9.________(pass)slowlydownthemountaincausedgreatdamageandburiedeveryt