2022学年八年级英语上学期期末教学质量监测试题含答案

天天向上独家原创天天向上独家原创/天天向上独家原创一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。()1.WheredidRickgoonvacationlastweekend?A.B.C.A.B.C.()2.What’sLinda’sdreamjob?A.B.A.B.C.()3.Whycan’tDavidgototheparty?A.B.A.B.C.()4.WhichTVshowisMarygoingtowatchtonight?A.A.B.C.

()5.Howdoesthemanthinkmostpeoplewillgotoworkinthefuture?A.B.C.A.B.C.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两小题。()6.HowoftendoesTonywatch“RunningMan”?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()7.WhydoesTonylikeWangZulanbest?A.Becauseheisthesmartest.B.Becauseheisthestrongest.C.Becauseheisthefunniest.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三小题。()8.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.()9.Whatdotheydecideforlunchatlast?A.Russiansoup. B.Sandwiches. C.Chickennoodles.()10.Howmanyingredientsdoesthemotherneed?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.第三节：听独白，根据内容，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。ASurprisePartyForwhom:David’s11.Place:12.When:Next13,Jan.29th.Whattobring:14.Phonenumber：15.()11.A.classmates B.teacher C.parents()12.A.Thehotel B.David’shome C.Theschoolhall()13.A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday()14.A.Somefood B.Somedrinks C.Asmallgift()15.A.8595-3627 B.8595-2347 C.8597-3672二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Janeisa5-year-oldgirl.Itisherjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageverymorningbeforehegoestowork.Onemorning,besides(除……以外)hisusuallunchbag,Jane16himasecondpaperbag.Thisonedidn’tlooksogood.Itwas

17.Herfathersaidgoodbyeanddrovetoworkwiththe

18bag(s).Duringhislunchtime,whenhewaseating,he

19thesecondoldbag,andthereweretwoshortpencils,amodelcarandsomedryflowersinside.Thebusy20smiled(微笑),finishedeatingand

threw(扔掉)

awaythebags,pencils,themodelcaranddryflowers.That

evening

whentheywerehaving21athome,Janeasked,“Where’smybag,Daddy?”“Whatbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.Thereis22interestinginit.”“Ileftitattheoffice,

23?”

Hewasverysurprised.“I24toputthiscardinit.Hereitis,Daddy!”Janesaid,“Things

inthebagarewhatIreallylove.Ithoughtyoumightliketo

25them.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no.”hesaid,lying(撒谎).“I

justforgettobringithome.I’llbringittomorrow.”Thefatheropenedthe

26

anditsaid,“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Janegavehimallherbestthings,

27

hethrewthemintothedustbin(垃圾箱).Sowhenhewentbacktothe

28,hewentstraighttothedustbinand

foundthebagwasstillthere.29asmileonhisface,hepickedupallofJane’sthings.Thenheputtheminsidethebag30andwentbackhome.Hecouldn’twaittoseehislovelydaughter.()16.A.bought B.handed C.sold D.made()17.A.expensive B.empty C.nice D.old()18.A.one B.two C.three D.four()19.A.lookedinto B.lookedfor C.lookedafter D.lookedup()20.A.mother B.sister C.father D.daughter()21.A.breakfast B.lunch C.afternoontea D.dinner()22.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()23.A.why B.when C.where D.who()24.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.tried()25.A.preparefor B.playwith C.hangout D.careabout()26.A.letter B.book C.box D.card()27.A.and B.until C.so D.but()28.A.school B.office C.busstop D.bedroom()29.A.Of B.By C.With D.Without()30.A.carefully B.cheaply C.comfortably D.clearly三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThesemoviesare“greenmovies”.Theycanmakeyouhavea“green”lifeontheeartheveryday.ChimpanzeeItisadocumentary(纪录片).ItcanbeonshowonApril20th.ItisaboutOscar,ayoungchimp(猩猩).Inthemovie,Oscarfindsanewfather.Itisthefirstinterestingthinginthemovie.WeselltheticketsfromApril20thtoApril26th.TotheArcticItisadocumentary.It’saboutakindofanimalsonthetopoftheworld.ThedirectorisMerylStreep.Themovieisaboutthelivesofapolarbear(北极熊)andherkids.Theyworkhardtofindnewhomes.YoungVoicesforthePlanetItisadocumentary.ThewriterisLynneCherry.Shewantseveryonetoknowthatkidscanchangetheworld.Themovietellseightdifferentstoriesofkids.Theyaregivingusideasforearthproblems.Itisexcitingtomeetsomanycoolandkindkids.()31.Oscaristhenameof______________.A.amovieB.anactorC.achimpD.atheater()32.Thethreemoviesareall___________.A.documentariesB.comediesC.operasD.actionmovies()33.ThemovieTotheArcticisabout________________.A.howachimpfindsanewfatherB.thelivesofapolarbearandherkidsC.eightdifferentstoriesofkidsD.thewaytochangetheworldBAsweallknow,bearsarebigandstrong.Theyhaveveryshorttails(尾巴).Butlongtimeago,bearsweredifferent.Theyhadlongtails.Doyouknowhowthebearlosthistail?Onecoldday,hungryFoxwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hesawafishermancatchingalotoffish.Hestole(偷)thefisherman’sfish.Intheforest,hemetBear.Bearwashungrytoo.“Oh,Fox!Wheredidyougetallthosefishfrom?”askedBearashewavedhislongtail.FoxsawBear’stail.Itwasmuchlongerthanhis.Foxdidnotlikethat.Hedidnotwanttosharehisfisheither.Foxsaid,“Icaughtthem.”“How?”askedBear.“Youbreakaholeintheiceonthelake,”saidFox.“Thensitdownandputyourtailinthewater.Thefishwillcomeandnibble(咬)yourtail.”ThenFoxranaway.BeardideverythingFoxsaid.ThewaterinthelakewassocoldthattheholebehindBearbegantofreezeover(结冰)again.Hecouldn’tmovehistailatall.Sohetriedhisbesttopullhistailoutofthewater.Finally,_____________.Whatapoorbear!Foxmadeafoolof(愚弄)him.()34.HowdidFoxgetthosefish?A.Foxcaughtthefishhimself.B.Thefishermangavethefishtohim.C.Foxfoundthefishonthelake.D.Foxstolethemfromthefisherman.()35.Themissingsentence(句子)inthelastparagraph(段落)mightbe______________.A.hediedB.histailbrokeC.hecaughtsomefishD.hewaiteduntilthewaterbecamewarm()36.FoxmadefoolofBearbecause______________.①Foxdidn’tlikeBear’slongertail②Beardidn’tdoeverythingFoxsaid③Foxdidn’twanttosharethefishwithBear④BeartookawayFox’sfishA.①④B.②③C.①③D.②④CForpeoplewhoareinterestedinspace,nothingismoreexcitingthantheideaoflivingonotherplanets.ThatmightbewhythemovieTheMartian(《火星救援》)issopopular.ItshowsanastronauttryingtoliveonMars.ButwoulditbepossibletoliveontheRedPlanet?AlthoughtheideaoflivingonMarsisgreat,therealitydoesnotlooksogood.Marsdoesnothaveafriendlyatmosphere(大气)forhumans.Thereisverylittleoxygen(氧气)there.Andbecauseit’stoofarawayfromthesun,itisalsoverycold.ThelowesttemperatureonMarscanbe-123C.Thisismuchtoocoldforhumans.However,scientistssayitmightbepossibletolivethereevenwithoutagoodatmosphere.DaytimeonMarsisalmostthesameasEarth’s.Itmeansthere’senoughsunlighttogrowplantsinsidesafebuildings.However,theywouldhavetogrowinsoil(土壤)fromEarth.Marsdoesnothaveastrongenoughatmospheretostoptheradiation(辐射)comingfromspace,whichmakesitdangeroustogrowthingsinthesoil.Theradiationalsomakesproblemsforourhealth.Onewaywecouldlivetherewouldbetobuildhomesundergroundorintherocks(岩石)ontheplanet.Thiscanhelphumanskeepawayfromtheradiationandalsohelpkeepwarm.WhencouldweliveonMars?ScientistsarehopingtomakeitpossibletoliveontheMarsinthenext20years.()37.ThemovieTheMartianismainlyabout_____________.A.howanastronauttriestoliveonMarsB.thereasonswhypeoplewanttogotoMarsC.thedifferencesbetweenMarsandEarthD.howtobuildhousesonMars()38.Theunderlinedword“reality”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.建议B.研究C.现实D.困惑()39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMarsisNOTtrue?A.There’snotenoughoxygenonMars.B.It’stoocoldforhumanstoliveonMars.C.DaytimeonMarsisthealmostthesameasEarth’s.D.It’sdangerousforhumanstobuildhomesundergroundonMars.()40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.What’sonMars?B.CouldhumansliveonMars?C.Whatproblemsdoestheradiationmake?D.WhatwillMarsbelikein20years?四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分，共15分)A.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。LangLangwasborninShenyang,1982.Heisa41(著名的)pianistnow.Whenhewasonlythreeyearsold,heshowedhis42(天赋)inplayingthepiano.SohisfathertookhimtoapianoschoolinBeijingandtoldhim,“43(假如)youdon’tworkhard,yourdreamwon’tcometrue.”LangLangwashard-workingandstrictwith44(他自己).Attheageoffive,hetookpartinapianocompetitionand45(赢)thefirstprize.HewenttoAmericatogetfurtherstudywhenhewasonlythirteen,andfromthenon,he46(几乎不)wentbackhome.Finally,hereachedthe47(顶部).OnJanuary22nd,2016,LangLangwillhavea48(音乐会)inHongKong.Manypeople49(计划)togothereandenjoyhiswonderfulperformance.“50(任何人)canbesuccessfulaslongasyouputyourheartintoit.”LangLangsaid.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。advice,twice,good,shake,cut51.Wehavetocleantheclassroom____________adaytokeepittidy.52.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislike_________itinhalf.53._____________thebottlebeforeyoudrinkit,andthejuicewilltastenice.54.IthinktheserviceinYaodaSupermarketis____________thanthatinSanjiang.55.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Couldyougivemesome_____________?五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。Itwasaplayground.Eight56(child)werestandingonthestartinglinetotakepartinarunningrace.Ready?Bang!Alleightgirlsstartedrunning57theyheardthesound.Afteraminute,oneofthesmallergirlsfelldown.Because58thepain(痛),shestartedtocry.Whentheothersevengirlsheard,theystoppedrunning59(quick).Thentheystoodforawhiletoseewhathappened.Theydecided60(run)backtotheplacewherethegirlfelldown.Oneofthemkissedthegirlandtold61tobestrong.Theysaid,“Wewillbetogether62you.”Then,sevengirlshelpedthefallengirlstandupandlookedafterhercarefully.Theeightgirlsjoinedhandstogether,walkedtogetherand63(get)tothewinningline.Peopleweremoved.Clapping(掌声)of64(hundred)ofpeoplecameout.Thoughtheylosttherace,theywereall65bestrunners!Allthesespecialgirlsarestrongandbrave.Whatdidtheyteachthisworld？Teamwork!Friendship!Love!六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据描述，将图片与句子配对。Somescientistspredictthatbytheyear3000,thisworldisgoingtohavedifferentkindsofmachines.Theywillmaketheworkmucheasierforus.OddStuffMagazinehasgotsomenewthingsfortheyear3000.Takealookandhavefun.66Inthefutureyoucansavetimebyhavingarobotmakeyouexercisewhenyousleep.67Thefuturetoiletinyourwashroomcanmakeyoufeellikesurfing(冲浪)onthesea.68Thefour-leggedjeansoftheyear3000willmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo.69Tosavegas,circus(马戏团)performerswilltaketheplaceoftheschoolbusdriver.70Theflyingcapcangetyouaroundfasterandeasierjustlikeaplane.ABCABCEDED七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）今年的世界互联网大会在乌镇召开，你们学校的外教Frank也想去乌镇游玩，恰好你和你的朋友去年去过乌镇，请你为Frank作一个介绍。注意：1)词数80-100词。首尾已给出，不计入总词数。2)不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。景点特色中国最古老的小镇之一；小桥、流水、古建筑；旅游活动划船、听戏、喝茶、享美食；绕着乌镇走走也是一种享受；我的经历拍照片、交朋友、玩得开心；旅游建议最好乘火车去提示词：bridge,gototheopera,It’s…to….WuzhenisinnorthernZhejiangProvince.Itis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThereissomethingforeveryoneatWuzhen.英语参考答案一、听力（1-10小题各1分，11-15小题2分，共20分）1-5CBAAC