Unit8SectionB课件人教版英语七年级下册3

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？

SectionB（1a～1d）一、

根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Therearemany

banks

⁠（bank）inourcity.2.Turnleftatthe

first

⁠（one）trafficlight，andthenyoucanseeabigstore.3.Apostofficeison

your

⁠（you）right，andyoucanbuysomestamps（邮票）init.4.Look！Thetrafficpoliceman（交警）isstandingatthe

crossing

⁠（cross）.Heistryingtodirectthetraffic.5.

Are

⁠（be）thereanystudentsintheclassroom？banks

first

your

crossing

Are

二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）1.沿着大桥街走，你就会看到那家餐厅。

Go

⁠

along

⁠/

Walk

⁠

down

⁠BridgeStreetandyou’llseetherestaurant.2.在第二个十字路口向左转，书店就在你的右边。Turnleft

at

⁠thesecondcrossingandthebookstoreis

on

⁠yourright.3.戴夫，你不能在这里右转。Dave，youcan’t

turn

⁠

right

⁠here.4.邮局在公园的对面。Thepostofficeis

across

⁠

from

⁠thepark.5.劳驾，这是去车站的路吗？

Excuse

⁠

me

⁠，isthisthewaytothestation？Go

along

Walk

down

at

on

turn

right

across

from

Excuse

me

三、阅读理解HiHarry，HowarethingswithyouinSydney？Isitwarmandsunnythere？I’minEnglandnowandit’sverycoldhere.Decemberisn’tmyfavoritemonth.TherearenofootballgamesonTV，buttherearealotofprograms（节目）aboutcookinganddancing.There’sanewcafé（咖啡馆）intown.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthelibrary.Therearealwaysalotofoldwomeninit—noyoungpeople.I’mbored！PleasetellmesomethingaboutAustralia.Yours，JackHiJack，

Thanksforyoure-mail.IloveSydney.It’sveryhotandsunny.TherearesomegreatbeachesandIhavelotsofthingstodo.Ourhouseisn’tinthecenterofthetown.It’snearabeach！Therearegreatcinemasandparks.Therearelotsofgreatplacestoeatandsomereallycoolcafés.Myparentsoftengotothecaféontheleftofourhouse.It’sthebestcaféintown.Inmynexte-mail，Iwilltellyouallaboutmynewschool.Yours，Harry（

B

）1.HowistheweatherinEngland？A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Cloudy.（

C

）2.Whoisalwaysinthenewcafé？A.Jack.B.Jack’sparents.C.Lotsofoldwomen.BC（

C

）4.WhatwillHarry’snexte-mailbeabout？A.Histown.B.Hishouse.C.Hisschool.C（

A

）3.WhereisHarry’shouse？A.Nearabeach.B.Inthecenterofthetown.C.Ontheleftofanicecafé.AUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？

SectionB（2a～2c）

❶neighborhood

n.街区；街坊intheneighborhood在附近（＝nearhere）如：Weliveintheneighborhoodofthepark.我们住在公园附近。❷spend

time

花时间spendtimewithsb.和某人共度时光如：Ioftenspendtimewithmygrandpaonweekends.周末，我经常和我的爷爷共度时光。【辨析】spend，pay，take与cost四个词都有“花费”之意，但用法不同。（1）spend主语必须是人。常用结构：①sb.spend（s）time/moneyonsth.某人花时间/金钱在某事上②sb.spend（s）time/money（in）doingsth.某人花时间/金钱做某事（2）pay主语通常是人。常用结构：sb.pay（s）somemoneyforsth.某人为某物支付多少钱（3）take作“花费”讲时，常用it作形式主语。常用结构：ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事要花费某人多长时间

（4）cost主语是物，常用结构：sth.cost（s）sb.somemoney某物花费某人多少钱如：Iusuallyspendmuchmoneyonbooks.＝Booksusuallycostmemuchmoney.＝Iusuallypaymuchmoneyforbooks.我通常花许多钱买书。Ittakeshimabout20minutestogettoschooleveryday.他每天花费大约20分钟到达学校。❸辨析watch

sb.do

sth.与watch

sb.doing

sth.◆watchsb.dosth.意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作经常发生或看到动作发生的全过程。◆watchsb.doingsth.意为“看某人正在做某事”，说明动作正在进行中。如：I’mwatchingsomeRussiansskatinginthepark.我正在公园里看一些俄罗斯人滑冰。Ioftenwatchsomeyoungmenplaybasketballinourneighborhood.在我们街区，我经常看到一些年轻人打篮球。【拓展】与watch用法类似的动词还有see、hear等。❹To

get

there，

I

usually

walk

out

and

turn

right

on

Bridge

Road.要去那里（动物园）的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。这是英语行文的一种方式，即在句子的开头用todo…短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“（若）要做……的话”。如：TolearnEnglishwell，heneedsadictionary.要学好英语的话，他需要一本字典。❺enjoy

v.

享受；喜爱后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。

常用短语：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事如：Weenjoythefilmverymuch.我们非常喜欢那部电影。Thechildrenenjoyplayingfootball.孩子们喜欢踢足球。【拓展】enjoyoneself玩得愉快相当于haveagood/greattime或havefun。如：TheyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartylastSunday.上周日他们在聚会上玩得很愉快。一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词1.Jane

often

⁠（时常）helpsherparentswithhousework.2.Thedrinksare

free

⁠（免费的），soyoudon’tneedtopayforthem.3.Walkalongthis

road

⁠（路），andyoucanseeabusstop.4.—Whydoyouliketoliveinthisvillage？—Becausethea

ir

⁠hereisclean.5.Ineedsomem

oney

⁠.Iwanttobuyaphone.often

free

road

ir

oney

二、

根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空1.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy

listening

⁠（listen）tothepopularsongsverymuch.2.Withtheirhelp，Icanfinishthework

easily

⁠（easy）.3.Mymomspendsanhour

cleaning

⁠（clean）thehouseeveryday.4.Look！Therearetwo

monkeys

⁠（monkey）overthere.They’recute！5.Therearetoomanypeopleonthetrainandit’smuchtoo

noisy

⁠（noise）.listening

easily

cleaning

monkeys

noisy

三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）1.当我们忙碌时，时间过得飞快。Whenwe’rebusy，time

goes

⁠

quickly

⁠.2.那个男孩正在看那只猫爬树。Theboyis

watching

⁠thecat

climbing

⁠thetree.3.琳达看起来像她的妈妈。Linda

looks

⁠

like

⁠hermother.4.我喜欢和我最好的朋友们一起度过周末。Iliketo

spend

⁠

time

⁠

with

⁠mybestfriendsonweekends.5.为了能准时赶到那里，杰克今天早上很早就起床了。

To

⁠

get

⁠thereontime，Jackgetsupearlythismorning.goes

quickly

watching

climbing

looks

like

spend

time

with

To

get

四、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题（第1题至第4题答案不超过3个单词；第5题须用完整句子回答）Hello，mynameisJill.Thisismyneighborhood.Itisverybeautiful.Myhouseisnexttoanewbuilding（楼房）onGreenStreet.MybestfriendBettylivesinthatbuilding.Thereisacleanandbigparkacrossfromthebuilding.Ioftenplayfootballthere.Thereisamusicschoolinmyneighborhood.IgotheretolearnthepianoeverySaturdayafternoon.Itisacrossfromabank.Whereisthesupermarket？Itisbetweentheparkandthemusicschool.Betty’smotherisasalesclerk（售货员）there.Thereisanewlibrarynexttothemusicschool.Itisacrossfromanoldpostoffice.Mymotherworksatthepostoffice.2.Jilloften

playsfootball

⁠inthepark.3.Jillgoestothemusicschoolevery

Saturdayafternoon

⁠.4.Betty’smotherworksatthe

supermarket

⁠.5.Whereisthenewlibrary？（从两个方向给其定位）

It’snexttothemusicschool.It’sacrossfromanoldpostoffice.

⁠playsfootball

Saturdayafternoon

supermarket

It’snexttothemusicschool.It’sacrossfromanoldpostoffice.

1.Bettylivesina

newbuilding

⁠onGreenStreet.newbuilding

五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

⁠

⁠MynameisSam.Myhouseis1.

on

⁠BridgeStreet.There2.

is

⁠（be）abigsupermarketnearmyhome.Mymotherlikestogo3.

shopping