MOOC 英语演讲-集美大学 中国大学慕课答案

MOOC英语演讲-集美大学中国大学慕课答案1.1随堂测验test1、问题：Thethreemajorformsofpublicspeakingarespeakingtoinform,topersuade,andtoentertain.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Tobeagoodpublicspeaker,youneedtobeagooduseroflanguage.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】1.2随堂测验test1、问题：Communicationisthecreationofsharedunderstandingthroughsymbolicprocesses.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Inpublicspeaking,receiversalsosendmessagesnonverballywhilethespeakerpresentshis/hermessage.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】1.3随堂测验test1、问题：Publicspeakingisapowerfultoolforsocialchangeandcivicparticipation.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Youneedcriticalthinkingwhenpreparingyourspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】Self-introduction1.4Testing1、问题：Thenatureofpublicspeakingiscommunication.Communicationcanbedefinedas:选项：A、Exchangebywords,letters,ormessages;interchangeofthoughtsoropinions,byconferenceorothermeans;conference;correspondence.B、Peoplee-mailingeachotherC、oPeoplescreamingateachotherD、PeopletalkingonthephoneE、Alltheanswersarecorrect.正确答案:【Alltheanswersarecorrect.】2、问题：Overall,greatpublicspeakersare:选项：A、Born,notmadeB、Made,notbornwithitC、BornwithaspecialgiftD、Makelessmoneythatthosewhocan'tdoitE、alwayspeoplewithagoodheart.正确答案:【Made,notbornwithit】3、问题：Whatarethethreegeneralpurposesforgivingspeeches?选项：A、oTopersuade,act,adjustyourspeakingstyleB、Toinform,makepeoplelaugh,havefunC、oToinform,persuade,entertainD、NoneoftheAbove正确答案:【oToinform,persuade,entertain】4、问题：Whichelementofthespeechcommunicationprocessinvolvesthetimeandplaceinwhichcommunicationoccurs?选项：A、Interference.B、Occasion.C、Message.D、Channel.正确答案:【Occasion.】5、问题：Publicspeakerswhoseektocommunicatewithlistenersfromculturesotherthantheirownneedtotakespecialcaretoavoid____intheirspeeches.选项：A、Ethnocentrism.B、Vocalizedpauses.C、Personalstatements.D、Visualaids.正确答案:【Ethnocentrism.】2.1随堂测验test1、问题：Whatarethecausesofstagefrightinpublicspeaking?选项：A、FearoffailureB、FearofbeingcritiquedC、FearoflosingfaceD、Allarecorrect正确答案:【Allarecorrect】2、问题：Stagefrightcanbeagoodthing.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2.2随堂测验test1、问题：Howtodealwithstagefrightinpublicspeaking?选项：A、thinkpositivelyB、knowthatmostnervousnessisinvisible.C、don'texpectperfection.D、Allarecorrect正确答案:【Allarecorrect】2、问题：Youcanreduceyourstagefrightbyshiftingthefocusfromyourselfandyourfeartoyourtruepurpose,thatis,contributingsomethingofvaluetoyouraudience.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Youcanreduceyourstagefrightifyouconsideryouraudienceasapileofpotatosthatyoucanoverlook.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2.3Testing1、问题：Thespeaker'sbiggestenemyis:选项：A、SamenessB、HecklersC、BoredomD、BrightlightsE、Fear正确答案:【Fear】2、问题：Speakersmustbeconfident.Thebestwaytobecomeconfidentisto:选项：A、TakeacourseinitB、StudyhowtogetitandmakeadequatepreparationC、SeekadvicefrommanyaboutitD、Ifyouwantconfidence,actconfident正确答案:【Studyhowtogetitandmakeadequatepreparation】3、问题：Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedasawaytodealwithnervousnessinyourspeeches?选项：A、Concentrateonthinkingaboutyourstagefright.B、Workespeciallyhardonyourconclusion.C、Avoidmakingeyecontactwithyouraudience.D、Trytogenerateextraadrenalineasyouspeak.E、Thinkofyourspeechasanactofcommunication.正确答案:【Thinkofyourspeechasanactofcommunication.】4、问题：Stagefrightisaconditionyoushouldtrytototallyeliminate.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3.1随堂测验test1、问题：Whileofthefollowingisnotright?选项：A、Everytimeyouspeak,youriskyourreputation.B、Ifyoulieormisleadyourlisteners,theymaynevertrustyouagain.C、Anethicalspeakercreditsothersfortheirideas.D、Youdon'thavetogiveoralcreditinpublicspeakingwhenyouareusinganexamplethatcamefromajournalarticle.正确答案:【Youdon'thavetogiveoralcreditinpublicspeakingwhenyouareusinganexamplethatcamefromajournalarticle.】2、问题：Whichsentenceaboutethicsisnotcorrect?选项：A、Ethicsrefertotherulesweusetodeterminegoodandevil.B、Ethicalrulesmaybegroundedinculturaltraditions.C、Ifyoudonotfollowtheethicalrulesinspeaking,yourisklosingyourcredibility.D、Ethicalconcernisnotanissueinpublisspeaking.正确答案:【Ethicalconcernisnotanissueinpublisspeaking.】3.2随堂测验test1、问题：Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotright?选项：A、Anethicalspeakerwillnotkeepanyhiddenagendainhis/herspeaking.B、Aspublicspeakers,wemaypaintamisleadingpicturewhenweleaveoutsomespecificdetails.C、Itisacceptalbetobaseyourspeechesonrumors.D、Itisunethicaltotrytoconvinceagroupofparentsthattheonlywaytheirchildrenwillsucceedinschoolistopurchaseaneducationalprogram,accordingtothecompanyyourepresent.正确答案:【Itisacceptalbetobaseyourspeechesonrumors.】2、问题：Pleasechoosethesentence(s)withanerrorinreasoning.选项：A、EverypersonI'vemethastenfingers,therefore,allpeoplehavetenfingers.B、WhatdoyouknowabouttheChina?Youaren'tevenacitizen.C、Ithinkthatweshouldmaketheacademicrequirementsstricterforstudents.Irecommendyousupportthisbecauseweareinabudgetcrisisandwedonotwantoursalariesaffected.D、Lily:Sunnydaysaregood.Lucy:Ifalldaysweresunny,we'dneverhaverain,andwithoutrain,we'dhavefamineanddeath.Therefore,youarewrong.正确答案:【EverypersonI'vemethastenfingers,therefore,allpeoplehavetenfingers.#WhatdoyouknowabouttheChina?Youaren'tevenacitizen.#Ithinkthatweshouldmaketheacademicrequirementsstricterforstudents.Irecommendyousupportthisbecauseweareinabudgetcrisisandwedonotwantoursalariesaffected.#Lily:Sunnydaysaregood.Lucy:Ifalldaysweresunny,we'dneverhaverain,andwithoutrain,we'dhavefamineanddeath.Therefore,youarewrong.】3、问题：Thehastygeneralizationfallacyrelatestoinductivereasoningandistheresultoftoofewexamplesbeingcitedtowarrantthegeneralization.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Unethicalspeakersusuallydisguisemessagethroughfallaciesanddeceivelistenerstoachievetheirgoals.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3.3Testing1、问题：Whatkindoftopicsareimportantforaspeech?选项：A、AnykindoftopicsB、TopicsthatonlyyoufindinterestingC、Topicsthatmattertoyourlisteners,aswellastoyourself.D、Alloftheabove正确答案:【Topicsthatmattertoyourlisteners,aswellastoyourself.】2、问题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTtypicallyconsideredtobeaguidelineforethicalspeechmaking?选项：A、Employreasoningthatisaboveallpersuasive.B、Behonestinwhatyousay.C、Bewell-informedaboutyoursubject.D、Usesoundevidence.正确答案:【Employreasoningthatisaboveallpersuasive.】3、问题：ThemostcorrectwaytociteanInternetsourceis:选项：A、Accordingtotheon-lineversionofTimeMagazine,Dr.Jonessays.B、AccordingtoNBC'swebsiteC、AccordingtoanonlinearticlebyDr.H.Nichols,adoctorattheMayoClinicinRochesterMND、AccordingtotheJune22,1999on-lineversionoftheChicagoSunTimes,Dr.Herald,adoctoratABCHospital,saysE、Dr.Jones,aprestigiousmicrobiologist,wasquotedonlineassaying正确答案:【AccordingtotheJune22,1999on-lineversionoftheChicagoSunTimes,Dr.Herald,adoctoratABCHospital,says】4、问题：Whichofthefollowingstudentshaveeffectivelycombinedaudienceanalysiswithethics:选项：A、Markfindsthattheaudiencestronglydisagreeswithhimonhistopic,sohejusttellsawhitelietomakeitappearthattheyallareonthesameside.B、Destinydecidestotelltheaudiencethattheyarewrongabouttheirviewsonthetopic,takingthehardsellapproachsinceshefindsoutthatheraudiencestronglydisagreeswithher.C、Miafindstheaudienceknowsverylittleabouthertopic,soshechangesherapproachtobemuchmorebasic,coveringthekeytermsbutnotthecomplexones.D、Alloftheabovearesuggestedbyyourtextasethicalandeffectiveaudienceanalysistactics.正确答案:【Miafindstheaudienceknowsverylittleabouthertopic,soshechangesherapproachtobemuchmorebasic,coveringthekeytermsbutnotthecomplexones.】5、问题：Whengivingaspeech,speakersmustcitesourcesby:选项：A、Addingabibliography;itisnotnecessarytostatethesourcesifyouhaveatypedbibliographytogivetheteacherorcoordinatoroftheeventatwhichyouarespeaking.B、Usinganoralfootnoteandcitingthematerialsinthewrittenrepresentationofthespeech.C、Includingprintedsourcesonlyinoralfootnotesorwrittendocumentation;interviewsortelevisionshowsneednotbecited.D、Plagiarizingthesourceinboththeoralandwrittenformsofthespeech.正确答案:【Usinganoralfootnoteandcitingthematerialsinthewrittenrepresentationofthespeech.】6、问题：Ethicsreferstofundamentalquestionsofrightandwronginthoughtandbehavior.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4.1随堂测验1、问题：Whichstatementaboutopeningisincorrect?选项：A、Rhetoricalquestionspromptyouraudience'smentalparticipationinyourintroduction.B、Aneffectiveopeningshouldgetyouraudiencetothinkpositivelyaboutyoursubject.C、Youshouldlearnsomequotationsbyheartandusethematyourbeginningwisely.D、Youshouldavoidusingstartlingfactsorstatisticsintheopening.正确答案:【Youshouldavoidusingstartlingfactsorstatisticsintheopening.】2、问题：Whyintroductionisimportantinpublicspeaking?选项：A、Aspeakerneedsagoodopeningtogettheaudience'sattention.B、Agoodopeninghelpsthespeakertoestablishamood.C、Agoodopeninghelpsthespeakertocreateafavorablerelationshipwiththeaudience.D、Agoodopeningcanmakethespeakermoreatease.正确答案:【Aspeakerneedsagoodopeningtogettheaudience'sattention.#Agoodopeninghelpsthespeakertoestablishamood.#Agoodopeninghelpsthespeakertocreateafavorablerelationshipwiththeaudience.#Agoodopeningcanmakethespeakermoreatease.】4.2随堂测验1、问题：Boringspeechusuallylackslively,relevant,andinterestingexamplesorquotations.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Supportingmatterialshelpcaptureandmaintainanaudience'sattention.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Speakersneedevidencetosupportwhattheysay.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Withoutrelevantexamplesandsolidstatistics,aspeaker'sideasmaybedismissed.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4.5随堂测验1、问题：Forsomepeople,schoolmayconnotepersonalgrowth,andaspecialteacher;forothers,schoolmayconnotefrustration,discipline,andboringhomework.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Don'tuseaworduntilyouaresureofitsmeaning.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Concretewordsarethosewordsthatrefertotangibleobjects,includingpeople,places,andthings.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Abstractwordsarewordsthatrefertoideasorconcepts.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4.7Testing1、问题：Inmostcases,anintroductionshouldNOTconstitutemorethan_____%ofaspeech.选项：A、5-10.B、10-20.C、15-30.D、30-40.正确答案:【30-40.】2、问题：Whichofthefollowingwordsorphrasesismostconcrete?选项：A、Dwelling.B、Habitation.C、Cottage.D、Residence.正确答案:【Cottage.】3、问题：AspeakerplanstogiveaspeechaboutthedevelopmentofthePonyExpress.Inordertodeliverherspeechmosteffectively,sheshouldarrangethemainpointsofherspeechin_____order.选项：A、Spatial.B、Topical.C、Problem-solution.D、Chronological.正确答案:【Chronological.】4、问题：Thetaskisheavy,thetoilislong,andthetrialswillbesevere(WinstonChurchill)isanexampleof选项：A、Alliteration.B、Simile.C、Invention.D、Contrast.正确答案:【Alliteration.】5、问题：Whenspeakersquoteorparaphrasethewordsofanotherpersontosupporttheirideas,theyareusingthedeviceof_____assupport.选项：A、Testimony.B、Affirmation.C、Hypotheticalexamples.D、Expertise.正确答案:【Testimony.】6、问题：Whenresearchingmaterialsforyourspeech,youshould:选项：A、Avoidmagazinessincetheyarenotbooks.B、Useavarietyofresourcematerialstogiveamorebalancedapproachtoyourspeech.C、Neveruseabooksinceitisprobablydatedmaterial.D、Notusecomputerresearchsinceitgenerallyhasabias.正确答案:【Useavarietyofresourcematerialstogiveamorebalancedapproachtoyourspeech.】7、问题：Effectivespeechtransitionscanhelpto选项：A、showhowpointsrelatetoeachother.B、prepareyouraudienceforforthcomingideasandmaterials.C、connectthebodyofaspeechwiththeintroductionandconclusion.D、Alloftheanswersarecorrect.正确答案:【Alloftheanswersarecorrect.】8、填空题：The____ofaspeechisitslargestportion,inwhichthespeakerplaceshisorherargumentsandideas,substantiationandexamples,andproofsandillustrations.正确答案:【body】9、填空题：An______isawrittenplanthatusessymbols,margins,andcontenttorevealtheorder,importance,andsubstanceofyourspeech.正确答案:【outline】10、填空题：Phraseswhichindicatewhereyouareinthespeechsuchas,First,Iwillillustrate...,Asecondideais...,Finally,wewill...,Furthermore,youshouldconsider...,andInconclusion...arecalled___________.正确答案:【signpost##%_YZPRLFH_%##signposts】5.1随堂测验1、问题：Youshouldadjustthevolumeofyourvoiceaccordingtothesizeandtheshapeofthesetting.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Ifthereisamicrophone,youshouldknowhowtouseandadjusttoit.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Ifyouspeaksoftly,youmayprojectanunconfident,insincereimageandyoumaylosetheinterestandattentionofyouraudience.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5.2随堂测验test1、问题：Yourpersonalappearancecangivetheaudiencethefirstimpressionandimpact.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Whenyouspeak,youreyesalsofunctionasacontroldeviceyoucanusetoassureyourlistener'sattentivenessandconcentration.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Whenspeakinpublic,youshouldlooklistenersintheeyebutavoidfixingyoureyesatonepersonoroneareaforalongtime.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Posturesdealswithhowthebodyispositionedinrelationtoanotherpersonorgroupofpersons.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：Whenyouspeak,youcanshiftfromfoottofootandswingfromsidetoside.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】6、问题：Whenyouspeak,youcanmoveyourhandsandarmsfreely.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5.3随堂测验test1、问题：Visualaidsareusuallyusedto:选项：A、enhanceunderstandingB、simplifycomplexprocedureC、enhancememoryD、grabtheattentionoftheaudience正确答案:【enhanceunderstanding#simplifycomplexprocedure#enhancememory#grabtheattentionoftheaudience】2、问题：Whichofthefollowingsentenceaboutusingvisualaidsiscorrect?选项：A、prepareinadvanceB、keepitsimpleC、selecttherightaidsD、makesurethatvisualaidsarelargeenoughandareeasytoread正确答案:【prepareinadvance#keepitsimple#selecttherightaids#makesurethatvisualaidsarelargeenoughandareeasytoread】5.4Testing1、问题：Thereisasimpleruleofmovingasaspeaker.Itis:选项：A、MovealottokeeptheaudienceengagedB、Ifyoumove,moveforareasonC、Moveyourupperbody,notyourlowerD、Don'tmoveatallE、Movefast正确答案:【Ifyoumove,moveforareason】2、问题：Whenyoumakeeyecontact,itconnectswiththeaudiencebecause:选项：A、TheybecomeengagedB、Theydon'twantyoutostareatthemC、ItshowsyouarerealD、Whenyoumakeeyecontact,youmakeafriend正确答案:【Itshowsyouarereal】3、问题：Whenusingvisualaidsinaspeech,youshould:选项：A、DisplayvisualaidsonlywhilediscussingthemB、MaintaineyecontactwithlistenerswhenshowingvisualaidsC、AvoidpassingvisualaidsamongtheaudienceD、Alloftheanswersarecorrect正确答案:【Alloftheanswersarecorrect】4、问题：Whendeliveringaspeech,whichofthefollowingmeansofsupportisMOSTlikelytorequiretheuseofvisualaids?选项：A、Statistics.B、Hypotheticalexamples.C、Testimony.D、Extendedexamples.正确答案:【Statistics.】5、问题：EachofthefollowingshouldbeusedasaguidelineforusingvisualaidstoapresentationEXCEPT选项：A、Avoiddistributingvisualaidsamongtheaudience.B、Displayvisualaidsthroughouttheentirepresentation.C、Avoidusingachalkboardforvisualaids.D、Explainvisualaidsconcisely.正确答案:【Displayvisualaidsthroughouttheentirepresentation.】6、问题：Whencreatingavisualaid,youshouldkeepinmindthesizeoftheroominwhichyouwillbespeaking?TrueorFalse选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、问题：Inmostcircumstances,aspeakershouldavoidpassingvisualaidsamongtheaudience?Trueorfalse选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8、问题：Inmostcircumstancesyoushouldkeepyourvisualaidsondisplaythroughoutthespeech?Trueorfalse选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】6.1随堂测验1、问题：Whenformulatinganswerstopossiblequestions,youcouldthinkaboutanypossiblequestionsthatmaybeaskedaboutyourspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Whenpracticingthedeliveryofyouranswers,youcanhaveafriendlistentoyourspeech,askquestions,andcritiqueyouranswers.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Ifyoudon'tunderstandthequestion,youcanaskthequestion-raisertogiveanexample.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Whenansweringquestions,youshouldavoidusingasharpordefensivetone.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】6.2随堂测验1、问题：Yourimpromptuspeechshouldbebriefandtothepoint.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Youshouldavoidusingtransitionalwordsbetweenmainpointsinyourspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Youshouldnottrytocovertoomuchinyourimpromptuspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Youshouldusevaocalvarietywhendeliveringyourimpromptuspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】6.3Testing1、问题：Define:ImpromptuSpeaking选项：A、DeliveringaspeechwithadvancepreparationB、DeliveringaspeechwithoutadvancepreparationC、WritinganinformativespeechD、Noneoftheansweriscorrect.正确答案:【Deliveringaspeechwithoutadvancepreparation】2、问题：Mostimpromptuspeechescontain_____mainpoints.选项：A、2-4.B、5-7.C、7-10.D、8-12.正确答案:【2-4.】3、问题：Inmostspeechsituations,eachofthefollowingshouldhappeninanintroductionEXCEPT选项：A、Creatingsuspensebywithholdingthecentralideauntilthebodyofthespeech.B、Gettingtheattentionandinterestoftheaudience.C、Previewingthebodyoftheentirespeech.D、Establishingthespeaker'scredibilityandgoodwill.正确答案:【Creatingsuspensebywithholdingthecentralideauntilthebodyofthespeech.】4、问题：TheconclusiontoaspeechmaytypicallyserveeachofthefollowingfunctionsforasubjectEXCEPT选项：A、Reinforcement.B、Repetition.C、Visualization.D、Application.正确答案:【Application.】5、问题：Whenyouwanttoillustrateyourpointbygivingaspecificinstanceofwhatyouarediscussing,youshouldusewhichofthefollowingtypesofsupportingmaterials:选项：A、ExamplesB、TestimonialEvidenceC、StatisticsD、Analogies正确答案:【Examples】6、问题：Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaneffectivepreviewstatement:选项：A、Understandingyourcreditreportisimportant.B、Knowingwhattodoinanemergencycanbesummarizedinthreeeasysteps.C、Threestepstomakingthisworkwillfollow.D、TodayIwillexplainfirsthowtoreduceyourwaste,secondhowtorecycleitemsandthird,howtoreusematerials.E、Tolearneffectiverock-climbing,,youwillneedtoknowhowtostretch,preparingyourmaterials,andyoumustbeabletogoonahikethroughthewoodstofindthebestspot.正确答案:【TodayIwillexplainfirsthowtoreduceyourwaste,secondhowtorecycleitemsandthird,howtoreusematerials.】7、问题：Thebodyofthespeech:选项：A、Introducesthetopictotheaudience.B、Helpsprovidetheaudienceanintroductiontoyourcredentialsasaspeakeronthetopic.C、Expandsuponthemainpointspreviewedinthepreviewstatement.D、Alloftheanswersarecorrect.正确答案:【Expandsuponthemainpointspreviewedinthepreviewstatement.】8、问题：Tawannaisgivingaspeechonhowweatherfrontsmovefromthewestcoast,tothemid-west,andthentotheeastcoast.Herspeechfollowswhichofthefollowingorganizationalpatterns:选项：A、TimesequenceB、TopicalSequenceC、Cause/EffectD、Problem/SolutionE、Spatial/relations正确答案:【Spatial/relations】9、问题：Youplantogiveaspeechonthethreemostpopularapproachestoquittingsmoking.Yourmostlikelychoiceforaspeechdesignwouldbe:选项：A、TimesequenceB、TopicalSequenceC、Cause/EffectD、Problem/SolutionE、Spatial/relations正确答案:【TopicalSequence】7.1随堂测验1、问题：Aspeechtoinformsharesinformationwithotherstoenhancetheirknolwedgeorunderstandingoftheinformation,concepts,andideasyoupresent.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Informativespeechshouldberelevant,new,clear,creative,anddifferent.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Youshouldavoidmakingyourspeechtoolong.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7.2随堂测验1、问题：Persuasionistheprocessofcreating,reinforcing,orchangingpeople'sbeliefsoractions.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Questioonoffactisaquestionaboutthetruthorfalsityofanassertion.Thespeaker'spurposeistopersuadeaudiencetoacceptaparticularviewofthefacts.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Questionofvalueisaquestionabouttheworth,rightness,morality,andsoforthofanideaoraction.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Questionofpolicyiswhetheraspecificcourseofactionshouldbeorshouldnotbetaken.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7.4Testing1、问题：Whichofthefollowingisaninstanceofpersuasivespeaking:选项：A、ApresidentofacompanypresentinganawardtoanoutstandingemployeeB、AjudgeexplainingtherulesofevidencetoajuryinacriminaltrialC、Amarketingmanagerexplaininganewproducttothecompany'ssalesforceD、AunionrepresentativeurgingmanagementtoavoidastrikebyraisingwagesE、Ascientistreportingresearchresultsataprofessionalmeeting正确答案:【Aunionrepresentativeurgingmanagementtoavoidastrikebyraisingwages】2、问题：Thethreetypesofquestionsthatgiverisetopersuasivespeechesare选项：A、Questionsofopinion,fact,andpolicyB、Questionsofproblem,causeandsolutionC、Questionsoffact,valueandpolicyD、Questionsofopinion,attitudeandvalue正确答案:【Questionsoffact,valueandpolicy】3、问题：Atwhichofthefollowingwouldyoubemostlikelytohearapersuasivespeechonaquestionoffact?选项：A、AchurchserviceB、AjurytrialC、AnawardsceremonyD、Apoliticalconvention正确答案:【Ajurytrial】4、问题：Whatarethe5stepsoftheMonroeSequence?选项：A、1.)Satisfaction2.)Action3.)Attention4.)Need5.)VisualizationB、1.)Need2.)Visualization3.)Action4.)Satisfaction5.)AttentionC、1.)Attention2.)Need3.)Satisfaction4.)Visualiztion,5.)ActionD、1.)Attention2.)Satisfaction3.)Need4.)Visualiztion,5.)Action正确答案:【1.)Attention2.)Need3.)Satisfaction4.)Visualiztion,5.)Action】5、问题：PersuasivespeechestypicallyinvolveeachofthefollowingEXCEPTquestionsof选项：A、Values.B、Emotion.C、Policy.D、Fact.正确答案:【Emotion.】6、问题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTaguidelinethatshouldbefollowedinthecompositionofaspeaker'spurposestatement?Itshould选项：A、Belimitedtooneidea.B、Beexpressedasastatementratherthanaquestion.C、Usefigurativelanguagewhenpossible.D、Bewrittenasafullinfinitivephrase.正确答案:【Usefigurativelanguagewhenpossible.】7、问题：_____isthedetailedexplanationoffactsandideas.选项：A、Narration.B、Exposition.C、Description.D、Definition.正确答案:【Exposition.】8、问题：EachofthefollowingisacommonfunctionofaspeechofpresentationEXCEPT选项：A、Explainindetaileachoftheperson'saccomplishments.B、Acknowledgetherecipient'sachievements.C、Explainwhythepersonisreceivingtheaward.D、Explainthepurposeoftheaward(iftheaudienceisunfamiliarwithit).正确答案:【Explainindetaileachoftheperson'saccomplishments.】9、问题：Whenyougiveapersuasivespeechonaquestionofvalue,youneedto:选项：A、concentrateonconvincinglistenerswhoalreadyshareyourview.B、concludeyourspeechbyurgingtheaudiencetotakeimmediateaction.C、dealwithallthreebasicissuesofneed,planandparticularity.D、justifyyourvaluejudgmentagainstasetofstandardsorcriteria.正确答案:【justifyyourvaluejudgmentagainstasetofstandardsorcriteria.】10、问题：TopersuademyaudiencethatLeeHarveyOswaldwasthesoleassassinofPresidentJohnF.Kennedyisaspecificpurposestatementforapersuasivespeechonaquestionoffact.TrueorFalse选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】11、问题：Questionsofpolicyinevitablyincorporatequestionsoffact.TrueorFalse选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】12、问题：Topersuademyaudiencethatcapitalpunishmentdoesnotdeterpeoplefromcommittingcrimessuchasmurder:isaspecificpurposestatementforapersuasivespeechonaquestionofpolicy.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】13、填空题：Persuasivespeechesonquestionsof____judgewhethersomethingisgoodorbad,rightorwrong,fairorunfair.正确答案:【value】8.1随堂测验1、问题：Gooddeliveryislistener-centered.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Youshouldavoidwearinganythingthatwilldetractaudiencewhendeliveringaspeech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8.3随堂测验1、问题：Demographicanalysisinvolvesage,gender,culture,ethnicity,race,religion,andeducationallevel.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Enviromentalanalysisisfindingoutthingsliketheseatingarrangement,thenumberofpeoplelikelytoattend,andtheroomlighting.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Ifyouarewritingapersuasivespeech,itisimportanttofindouttheaudience'sinterestlevelinthetopic,theirknowledge,andattitude.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Youshouldfabricateinformationtopleaseyouraudience.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8.4随堂测验1、问题：Becauseofdifferencesinvaluesystem,aslisteners,weoftenrejectconflictingideasandretainouroriginalpointofview.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Asalistener,youcannotinterruptthespeaker.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Whenyouevaluatespeeches,youareengaginginafeedbackprocessthatmakesyouaspeechcritic.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Asyoucriticizethestrengthsandweaknessesofspeakers,keepinmindthatyourcommentshelpyourclassmatesdevelopasspeakers.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8.5Testing1、问题：Speakersoftengetde-railedwhentheymakeamistake.Thewaytohandlethatis:选项：A、Whenyoumakeamistake,admitit,andtrytonotdoitagainB、ApologizethreetimesC、StartalloverD、Whenyoumakeamistake,MOVEON,theaudiencewon'tevenknowmostofthetime!正确答案:【Whenyoumakeamistake,MOVEON,theaudiencewon'tevenknowmostofthetime!】2、问题：Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedasawaytoimproveyourlistening?选项：A、TrytoremembereverythingaspeakersaysB、PaycloseattentiontofeedbackfromotherlistenersC、Concentrateonthespeaker'sgesturesandeyecontactD、SuspendjudgmentuntilyouhearallthespeakerhastosayE、Donottakewrittennotesasthespeechisinprogress正确答案:【Suspendjudgmentuntilyouhearallthespeakerhastosay】3、问题：Whenlisteningforaspeaker'sevidence,youshouldkeepanearoutforits选项：A、SufficiencyB、AccuracyC、ObjectivityD、RelevanceE、Alloftheanswersarecorrect.正确答案:【Alloftheanswersarecorrect.】4、问题：Inapersuasivespeech,aspeakermustbeconcernedwiththeaudience's选项：A、AttitudestowardthetopicB、BeliefsaboutthetopicC、KnowledgeaboutthetopicD、Alloftheanswersarecorrect正确答案:【Alloftheanswersarecorrect】5、问题：Ifyouwanttopersuadeaskepticalaudience,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforyoutodoinyour