天津宝坻区口东镇黑狼口中学 高三英语摸底试卷含解析

天津宝坻区口东镇黑狼口中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelatestinformation____meinmybelief__

heistoblame．A．controls;what

B．confirms;that

C．advises;that

D．makes;which参考答案：B2.EventhoughthewayLinDaiyuexpressesherfeelingsmaybe________

toamodernaudience,itisrootedinhercharacterandmakeswhosheis.A.allergic

B.foreignC.sensitive

D.fundamental参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管林黛玉表达感情的方式可能对现代观众来说是陌生的，但它根植于她的性格之中，塑造了她的性格。A.allergic过敏的B.foreign异质的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.fundamental基本的。此处指对现代观众是陌生的，故选B.3.—Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouteightyesterdayevening,butyouweren’tin.

—I

regularexercisesattheclub.

A．did

B．haddone

C．wasdoing

D．havedone参考答案：C

4.Thesituationwas_____worsethanwehadexpected.A.much B.muchmore C.more D.moremuch参考答案：A5.Allthechildrenarebusygoingovertheirlessonsasthefinalexamis__________.A.alongtheway

B.intheway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C6.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.lessthan B.betterthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在世界上许多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但传统的英国早餐是一顿完整的餐。A.lessthan少于；B.betterthan好于；C.otherthan除了，不同于；D.ratherthan而不是。根据语意，很多国家的早餐都是小吃，不是完整的一餐。故选D项。7.Georgeoncetoldmethathewouldvisitourhouse，but，forvariousreasons，he________sofar.A．didn't

B．hasn't

C．hadn't

D．wouldn't参考答案：B考查时态。句意：乔治曾告诉我他将拜访我，但由于各种原因，他到现在还没有来过。sofar到目前为止，是现在完成时态的标志词。8.

Wasitin2002__________hewasstillatmiddleschool__________theboybecameexpertatcomputer?

A.that;where

B.when;where

C.that;when

D.when;that参考答案：D9.AlthoughJackissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonders

willhappentohisfamilylife.

A.that B.it C.this D.what参考答案：D10.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B11.WhiletalkingaboutBritishnovels,CharlesDickensis______ofourattentionandresearch.A.worthy

B.proud

C.popular

D.sure参考答案：A12.---Jason,youneedtorefreshyourselfwithacupofcoffee.

---Yeah,Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,________,earlythismorning.A,ratherthan

B.what’smore

C.orrather

D.what’sworse参考答案：C略13.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather

B.morethan

C.atbest

D.farfrom参考答案：B试题分析：句意：和平不仅仅意味着没有战争，它还意味着友好与和谐。morethan“不仅仅”。orrather更确切地说；atbest充其量，至多；farfrom远非。故选B项。14._____youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybadeatinghabits．

A．Justas

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Nowthat参考答案：C15.Infrontofourhouse________weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere

参考答案：D16.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C17.Theoldcouplewho____inthedesertedhousefortenyearshavebeensettledinanursinghomenow．

A．lived

B．havelived

C．hadlived

D．havebeenliving参考答案：A二、新的题型18.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.___16___Trynottoisolateyourself.Whenyou’redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.___17___Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.Keepyourbodyhealthy.Makinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa“runnershigh”?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!___18___Asforfood,makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Avoidalcoholanddrugs.Youmaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost,”evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.___19___Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.___20___Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Askforhelpifyouarestressed.B.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.C.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.D.Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.E.Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworse—notbetter—inthelongrun.F.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.G.Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.B

19.E

20.A试题分析：本文属于说明文，介绍了年轻人处理压力的三条有益的建议。【小题1】G上文提到，当你有一些你无法应付的情感时，可能会陷入沮丧之中；下文讲述的是一些能帮助你处理上述问题的建议。G项意为“你可以得到帮助，而且你拥有比你想象得要多的力量(去解决沮丧情绪)”，起承上启下作用，故本题应选G。【小题2】D第一条建议建议你不要独处。D项意为“当你走进周围的世界，你也许会感觉更好些”，与此条建议本段的话题照应，故本题选D。【小题3】B前面提到，身体锻炼是非常有效的治疗沮丧情绪的方法，任何锻炼活动都有效果。B项意为“甚至走一小段路程也很有益处”，与上文话题紧密相连，故本题选B。【小题4】E前面提到，不管是喝酒还是吃药，不仅无法根本上解决你的沮丧情绪，而且会使你更加沮丧。E项意为“简而言之，从长远来看，喝酒和吃药会让你感觉更糟而不是更好”，与上文话题紧密相连，故本题选E。【小题5】A最后一段话主要讲的是，在你沮丧的时候，要及时向其他人寻求帮助。A项意为“当你有压力的时候，要去求助”，是本段的主题，故本题选A。【名师点睛】七选五阅读中，我们可以根据出题的位置来解题。如果问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。以本文【小题5】为例，该句即为本段的主题句，根据本段内容“在你沮丧的时候，要及时向其他人寻求帮助。A项意为“当你有压力的时候，要去求助”，是本段的主题，故本题选A。”2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有

某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。比如，如果选项中出现时间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。三、阅读理解19.Myteacher，Mr．AugustJ．Bachmann，wasthemostinfluentialteacherIeverhad．Ihadgottenintotroubleinhisclass：Anotherstudenthadpushedmeforfun，andIbecameangryandbegantohithim．Mr．Bachmannstoppedthefight，butinsteadofsendingmetotheoffice，hesatmedownandaskedasimplequestion："Penna，whyareyouwastingyourlife？Whyaren'tyougoingtocollege？"Ididn'tknowanythingaboutcollegesorscholarships．Noonehadeverconsideredthatafatherlessboyfromthepoorestneighborhoodhadafuture．Thatday，insteadofrushingoffforlunch，hestayedandexplainedpossibleeducationoptionstome．Attheendofourtalk，hesentmetoseeasecretarywhohadachildatastatecollege．Thiswasin1962atEmersonHighSchoolinUnionCity，NewJersey．Well，53yearshavepassed，andwhathaveIdonewiththeknowledgehegaveme？IgainedaPhDfromFordhamUniversitywhenIwasonly29．ItaughtEnglishandsocialstudiesandthenmovedupthechainofcommandfromteachertoprincipal．I'vesatontheboardforMagnetSchoolsofAmericaandrepresentedthatorganizationattheUnitedNations．I'vewonanumberofgreateducationalawards．ButwherewouldIbeifatrulycaringteacherhadnottakenthetimeoutofhislunchperiodtospeaktome？Itwaswithoutquestiononlyhisconfidenceinmethathelpedmeforward．Ihaverepaidhiskindnesshundredsoftimesbyencouragingmisguidedyoungsterstoaimhigher．IfIhavesavedanychildren，itisbecauseofhim．IfIhavebeenasuccessfuleducator，itisbecauseIhadagreatrolemodelinMr．Bachmann．21.Thewriter______beforeMr．Bachmanntalkedtohim．A.wasanactiveboyB.likedmakingtroublesinclassC.wasanaimlessboyD.wouldgetpunishedbyhisteachers22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr．Bachmann？______A.Fair．

B.Confident．

C.Inspiring．

D.Humorous．23.HowdidMr．Bachmanninfluencethewriter？______A.Hesetthewriterontherightpath．B.Hetriedtosetagoodexampletothewriter．C.Hewasstrictwiththewriter．D.Hehelpedthewriterwithhisstudy．24.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement？______A.Heisveryproudofhimself．B.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast．C.HeoweshisachievementtoMr．Bachmann．D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator．参考答案：21.C22.C23.A24.C试题分析：本文讲述了一个没有人关心的小