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译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试题测试题(及答案)一、单项选择题1.Thereisnotmuchwater.Weshould______water.(

)A.waste B.reuse C.make2.There________twoglassesofjuiceonthetableamomentago.

(

)A.were B.was C.are3.ThechildrenpettedBlackBeautyandfedhim_____.(

)A.somemilk B.somegrass C.someapplesandcookies4.There’s_____rubbish,sothere_____anyfishintheriver.(

)A.toomany;aren’t B.toomuch;isn’t C.toomuch;aren’tidhe_______fishingthreedaysago?(

)A.went B.going C.go D.goes6.EarthDayison______.(

)A.22ndMay B.5thJune C.22ndApril7.Bobby_______gotothepartybecausehehadafever.(

)A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t8.MissLisaysthatWorldEnvironmentDayison_____.(

)A.22ndApril B.5thJune C.1stOctober9.Jimsawabananaskinontheground.He______itupand______itinthebin.(

)A.picks;throws B.puts;throws C.picked;put10.It'ssometimes________insummerthere.It________yesterday.(

)A.rainy;rained B.rainy;rains C.rains;rainy11.—Children'sDayiscoming.What_______you_______do?(

)—IwanttohaveapartyandIcan'twait.A.are;goingto B.do;do C.did;do D.are;doing12.In______,peoplecallthemetro“subway”.(

)A.Australia B.theUK C.theUS13.Look!Themen______.(

)A.smoke B.smokes C.aresmoking14.Thetwins_______buysomenewclothesandfood.(

)A.isgoingto B.aregoingto C.amgoingto15.EarthDayison________.(

)A.the5thofJune B.the22ndofApril C.the12thofMarch二、用单词适当形式填空16.Therearemany_______(factory)inXuzhou.17.Mybrother_______(catch)abigfishyesterday.18.I______(finish)primaryschoolnextyear.19.________(save)water,wecan_________(reuse)water________(water)trees.20.Mike________(catch)somefishlastweekend,butheletthemgo.21.There________(be)heavyrainthismorning.Soonit________(become)sunny.22.Mike_____(notlike)fruittwoyearsago.23.We_____(see)aparrotshowintheparknextweekend.24.Theboybehindmeis_____(write)aletter.25.Wouldyoulike_______(go)tothefarm?26.Mysister_________(notgo)totheBundlastweekend.27.There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).28.__________(they)bodiesaretoohard.Pleasedon’thit__________(they).29.People__________(use)telephones__________(call)theirfriendsmanyyearsago.30.Ourteacher_______(bring)somedrinksforthepartylastChildren’sDay.三、完成句子31.Thekingdidn’twearanyclothesinthestreet.Alittleboy________at_______.(嘲笑他)32.Mygrandpar_________newspapersandlistenedtotheradiofornewsbefore.3obbythrowsabananaskinonthe______(地面).34.HelenandTimareata______________(购物中心).35.Therearemanypears______(在树上).36.Weshouldn’tusetoomanyplastic_________(瓶子).37.Itisimpoliteto_____at(嘲笑)others.38.Wateris_____(有用的),weshould_____(节约)water.39.Itis_____(有风的),wecanflykiteshighinthesky.40.I______(带来)somehoneyformygrandmayesterday.四、完形填空MikeandLucy___41____brotherandsister.Theylive___42____abighouse.Thehouseis___43____ahill.Andthereisabiglake.There___44____fourpeopleintheirfamily,Mike,Lucy,theirfatherandmother.Theirfatherisafarmer.___45____motheris___46____home.Mikegoestoschool,___47____littleLucydoesnot.Sheisonlytwo.Mikelikessports.Heswimsandskates___48____.Buthelikesfootballbest.Afterschoolheoftenplaysfootball___49____hisfriends.Lucylikes___50____,butshedoesn'tlikesports.41、A.am B.is C.are42、A.for B.in C.on43、A.about B.from C.near44、A.are B.has C.is45、A.They B.Their C.their46、A.by B.at C.on47、A.so B.but C.or48、A.well B.fine C.good49、A.to B.of C.with50、A.sing B.sings C.singing五、阅读判断Hello!I'mPeter.I'mfromUSA.Ilikedancingandreadingstories.Iliveonafarm,sosometimesIreadtothecows!That'sinteresting.HowcanIgettothefarm?Iusuallygettherebycar.Mymotherisateacher.Shegoestoworkbytaxi.ShelikescookingChinesefood.Myfatherisafisherman.Heworksatsea.Heseeslotsoffisheveryday.MycousinJackisgoingtovisitmetomorrow.Helikessports.We'regoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.41、Peterlikesdancingandreadingstories.()42、Petergetstothefarmbyplane.()43、Peter'smotherisafactoryworker.()44、Peter'sfatherseeslotsoffisheveryday.()45、PeterandJackaregoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.()六、阅读理解Here'sabookabouttheseas.Itisforchildren.Ittellsusaboutdifferentkindsofwaterpollution(污染)andthethingswecandotokeeptheseasclean.Italsotellsusaboutthedifferentwayswecansavewater.SimonWalkerwrotethisbook.Fromthebook,wecanknow:Three-fourthsoftheEarthiswater.Formanyyears,theseashavehelpedusbygivingusfoodandwater.Humans,plantsandanimalsallneedcleanwater.Withoutwater,nothingcanlive.Butnow,theseasarecryingbecausetheyareverysick.Wearefeedingthemdirtywaterfromfactoriesandrubbishfromourhomes.ThereisnotmuchcleanwateronEarth.Sometimeswecanseedeadfishintheseas.Allofusshoulddoalottosavethem.Weshouldrecuseandsavewater.Don'tthrowrubbishintotheseas.Weshouldclassify(把……分类)therubbishandputitintothecorresponding(相应的)bins.Youcanseemanywonderfulphotosoftheseasinthisbook.Therearealsobeautifulphotosofseaanimalslikewhalesandseahorses.Youcanalsoseephotosofthepinkdolphins.Ithinkitisaveryinterestingandusefulbook.51、ThewriterSimonWalkerwrotethisbook.Itisabout________.(

)A.protectingthecity B.savingseas C.savingenergy52、Whatmakestheseassick?(

)A.dirtywater B.animals C.dirtywaterandrubbish53、Theunderlineword“three-fourths”means“________”.(

)A. B. C.54、Wecan'tseethephotosof_______inthebook.(

)A.seaanimals B.interestingparks C.thesickdolphins55、Whichsentenceisright?(

)A.Theseasarebeautifulandcleannow.B.Weshouldputrubbishtogetherandputitintothesamebin.C.Theseasarepolluted(污染)bydifferentthings,wecandoalottosavethem.七、选择题ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They’replantingtrees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan’tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.PlantsmaketheairClean.Theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees,aboutfloodsupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsaboutfloodsandsandstorm.Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.56、TreesplantingDayison_______.(

)A.thetwentiethofMarch B.thetwelfthofMarch C.March13th57、_______canmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.(

)A.People B.Animals C.Plants58、Lifeneeds_______togoon.(

)A.foodfromplants B.animals C.sand59、Whatcanplantsdo?(

)A.Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.B.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.C.BothAandB.60、_______willtrytoprotecttheplants(

)A.Somepeople B.Moreandmorepeople C.Nopeople八、选择题4DearJohn,Myname’sWuYifan!I’mveryinterestedin(对……感兴趣)Australia,andI’mlearningEnglishnow.IcanspeakChineseandEnglish.Let’sbefriends!Ilikereadingbooks.Ilivenearalibrary,sosometimesIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Myfavouritecolourisyellow,myfavouritefoodisicecream,andIlikesummerbest.Whataboutyou?Canyoutellme?Pleasewritetome.Yours,WuYifan61、Thisemailisfrom(来自)______.(

)A.WuYifan B.John C.Jack62、WuYifanislearning______now.(

)A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese(日语)63、WuYifanlikes______.(

)A.readingEnglish B.livingonthefarm C.readingbooks64、______isWuYifan’sfavouritecolour.(

)A.Yellow B.Red C.White65、WuYifanlikes______best.(

)A.spring B.winter C.summer九、选择题4DanielcomesfromSydney.HeisnowstayinginBeijingwithhisfamily.Heusuallygetsupatabout6:30amandhasbreakfastat7:00am.Thenheleaveshomeat7:15am.Hegetstoschoolat7:45am.Hisfirstclassbeginsat8:00am.Therearefourlessonsinthemorning.Morningclassesareoverat11:50am,andhehaslunch10minuteslater.Afternoonclassesbeginat1:30pm.Therearetwolessonsintheafternoon.Theyareoverat3:10pm.Danielusuallystaysatschoolforanotherhourtoplaysoccer,andthengoeshome.66、WhereisDaniellivingnow?(

)A.Sydney. B.Beijing. C.NewYork. D.Shenzhen.67、WhendoesDaniel’sfirstclassbegin?(

)A.At7:15am. B.At7:45am. C.At8:00am. D.At8:15am.68、WhattimedoesDanielhavelunch?(

)A.At11:50am. B.At12o'clock.C.At12:10pm. D.At12:20pm.69、Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveaday?(

)A.Four. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.70、Afterschool,Danielusuallystaysatschoolforonehourto________.(

)A.playsoccer B.playbasketballC.dohishomework D.playmusic【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析:B【详解】句意:水不多,我们应该______使用水。A浪费,B再用,重复利用,C制造。结合常识可知,我们应该节约水,此处应用动词reuse,故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是therebe句型,amomentago是一般过去时的标志词,临近主语twoglasses是复数,故be动词用were,故选A。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉,B一些草,C一些苹果和饼干,根据故事《BlackBeauty》,可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干,故选C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:垃圾太多了,所以河里没有鱼。toomany太多,修饰可数名词复数,toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词,句中的rubbish是不可数名词,用toomuch修饰,排除A,由句中any可知句子是therebe句型的否定句,横线后面的fish是复数形式,否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t,故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:三年前他去钓鱼吗?gofishing去钓鱼,前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词用原形,故选C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:地球日是4月22日。A5月22日,B6月5日,C4月22日,根据常识可知地球日是4月22日,故选C。【点睛】7.C解析:C【详解】句意:鲍比没有去参加聚会,因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去,主从句都是一般过去时,排除B;wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形,排除A;didn’t后跟动词原形,故选C。8.B解析:B【详解】句意:李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日,B6月5日,C10月1日,根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日,故选B。9.C解析:C【详解】句意:吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上,他_______它并且______进垃圾桶里。A捡起,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,B放,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,C捡起,动词过去式;放,动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式,该句时态为一般过去时,故选C。10.A解析:A【详解】句意:那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy,做is的表语;第二句缺少谓语动词,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析:A【详解】句意:—儿童节要来了。你要做什么?—我想开个派对,我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:begoingto/will+动词原形,故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:在______,人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚,B英国,C美国,根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:看!男人们______。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C.be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look,可知句子为现在进行时态,bedoing结构,主语Themen是第三人称复数,be动词用are,smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。1解析:B【详解】句意:双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语Thetwins是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选B。1解析:B【详解】句意:地球日在______。A6月5日,B4月22日,C3月12日,根据常识可知地球日在4月22日,故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16.factories【详解】句意:在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式,factory的复数形式是factories,故答案为factories。17.caught【详解】句意:我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,catch的过去式是caught,故答案为caught。【点睛】18.willfinish【详解】句意:明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束,根据时间nextyear可知该句是一般将来时,willdo结构,故答案为willfinish。【点睛】19.

Tosave

reuse

towater【详解】句意:为了节约用水,我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知,动词不定式作主语,表目的,故第一空用不定式tosave;can后接动词原形,第二空填原形reuse;water浇水,动词原形,reusesthtodosth.再使用……做某事,第三空用动词不定式towater。故答案为Tosave;reuse;towater。20.caught【详解】句意:迈克上周末钓了一些鱼,但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时,句中动词catch用过去式caught,故答案为caught。21.

was

became【详解】句意:今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式,therebe有,become开始变得,根据时间thismorning可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,rain是不可数名词,be动词用was,become的过去式为became。故答案为was;became。2idn’tlike【详解】句意:两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据twoyearsago,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后的动词用原形,故答案为didn’tlike。23.willsee##aregoingtosee【详解】句意:下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据nextweekend,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/begoingto+动词原形,主语We是第一人称复数,be用are,故答案为willsee/aregoingtosee。24.writing【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为writing。25.togo【详解】句意:你想要去农场吗?根据wouldliketodosth.想要做某事,所以该空填动词不定式,故答案为togo。【点睛】2idn’tgo【详解】句意:上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go去,lastweekend是一般过去时的标志词,根据所给提示可知该句是否定句,故需加助动词didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn'tgo。【点睛】27.

rainy

rains【详解】句意:这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy,意思是下雨的;第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains,故答案为rainy;rains。【点睛】28.

Their

them【详解】句意:_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们,第一空做bodies的定语,故用形容词形物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,第二空做hit的宾语,故用宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them,故答案为Their;them。【点睛】29.

used

tocall【详解】句意:许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据manyyearsago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式used;usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事,所以第二空填动词不定式tocall,故答案为used;tocall。【点睛】30.C解析:brought【详解】句意:上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来,根据时间lastChildren’sDay可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bring的过去式为brought,故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31.

laughed

him【详解】句意:国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laughatsb.,由didn’t可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,laugh的过去式是laughed,介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式,他him,故答案为laughed;him。32.read##ead【详解】句意:我爷爷以前看报纸,听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r,可知考查动词read,意思是读书,根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,read的过去式是read,故答案为read。33.ground【详解】句意:鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知,该空应填不可数名词ground地面,故答案为ground。34.shoppingcenter【详解】句意:海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shoppingcenter,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为shoppingcenter。35.onthetree【详解】句意:树上有很多梨。梨长在树上,用介词固定搭配onthetree,故答案为onthetree。3ottles【详解】句意:我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。toomany太多,后接可数名词复数,瓶子bottle,其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】37.laught【详解】句意:嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。Itis+形容词+todosth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laughat,故答案为laugh。38.

useful

save【详解】句意:水是有用的,我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词,英文是useful,节约是动词,英文是save,should是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故答案为useful;save。【点睛】39.windy【详解】句意:今天有风,我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy,形容词,该句为主系表结构,故答案为windy。【点睛】40.brought【详解】句意:我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,带来bring,过去式是brought,故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析:41、C

42、B

43、C

44、A

45、B

46、B

47、B

48、A

49、C

50、C【解析】文章介绍了一对兄妹迈克和露西的家庭情况,以及他们的兴趣爱好。41、句意:迈克和露西是一对兄妹。由于主语MikeandLucy是复数,因此be动词需用are。故选C。42、句意:他们住在一个大房子里。for为了,in在里边,on在上边。住在为livein。故选B。43、句意:房子是______一个小山。about关于,from来自于,near在附近。根据句意可知,房子应是在小山附近。故选C。44、句意:在他们家里有四口人。根据there可知,此处为therebe句型,表示某地有某物。由于主语fourpeople为复数,因此be动词需用are。故选A。45、句意:他们的妈妈在家。They他们,Their他们的。根据mother可知,此处需用their,位于句首大写。故选B。46、根据home可知,此处应是athome在家。故选B。47、句意:迈克去学校,______小露西不去。so所以,but但是,or或者。根据句意可知,此处应用but表转折。故选B。48、句意:他游泳和滑冰______。well好,副词;fine身体好;good好,形容词。此处修饰动词swim和skate,需用副词。故选A。49、句意:放学后,他常常和他的朋友们踢足球。to到,of的,with和。根据hisfriends可知,此处应是withhisfriends和他的朋友们一起。故选C。50、句意:露西喜欢______,但是她不喜欢运动。喜欢做某事为likedoingsth,动词sing的动名词为singing。故选C。五、阅读判断42.F解析:41、T

42、F

43、F

44、T

45、T【导语】本文介绍了彼得和爸爸妈妈的爱好以及爸爸妈妈的职业。41、句意:彼得喜欢跳舞和读故事。根据Ilikedancingandreadingstories.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。42、句意:彼得坐飞机去农场。根据HowcanIgettothefarm?Iusuallygettherebycar.,可知彼得坐汽车去农场,故答案为F。43、句意:彼得的妈妈是一名工厂工人。根据Mymotherisateacher.,可知彼得的妈妈是一名老师,故答案为F。44、句意:彼得的爸爸每天看到很多鱼。根据Myfatherisafisherman.Heworksatsea.Heseeslotsoffisheveryday.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。45、句意:彼得和杰克明天要踢足球。根据MycousinJackisgoingtovisitmetomorrow.Helikessports.We'regoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析:51、B

52、C

53、A

54、B

55、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。51、句意:作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市,B拯救海洋,C节约能源,根据“Here'sabookabouttheseas.”,可知它是关于拯救海洋的,故选B。52、句意:是什么让海洋生病?A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“Butnow,theseasarecryingbecausetheyareverysick.Wearefeedingthemdirtywaterfromfactoriesandrubbishfromourhomes.”,可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病,故选C。53、句意:划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_______。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是,故选A。54、句意:我们在书中看不到______的照片。A海洋动物,B有趣的公园,C生病的海豚,根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片,故选B。55、句意:哪一个句子是正确的?A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起,放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染,我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“Allofusshoulddoalottosavethem.”,可知选项C表达正确,故选C。七、选择题解析:56、B

57、C

58、A

59、C

60、B【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树,阐述了树和植物的重要性。56、句意:植树节在_____。A三月二十号,B三月十二号,C三月十三号,根据短文中的ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.可知植树节在三月十二号,故选B。57、句意:____可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物。A人们,B动物,C植物,根据短文中的Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物,故选C。58、句意:生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物,B动物,C沙子,根据短文中的Withoutplants

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