外研版（2019） 选择性必修 第二册Unit6 Survival Writing课件

Unit6

Survival

Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.Whereisthepersoninthestory?Whatdifficultiesishefacing?ThepersoninthestoryisonMars.Hehastokeephimselfsafefromthedeadlyradiationoutside.Andheisfacingthelackofwater,oxygenandfood.Whathashealreadydonetostayalive?Whatwillhedonext?Hehasresumedcommunicationwiththebase.Hehasdiscoveredanundergroundicedeposittogetwater,andproduceoxygenwiththewater.HewillworkouthowtofarmonMarsandgrowplantswithseeds.Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheproblemthewritermeetsThethingsthatcanhelphimtosurviveThedifficultiesheisfacingImagineyouhavetosurviveinadangerousplace.Planyourstorybyansweringthequestions.Whatarethedangers?(eg.animals,thecold,noair)Whereisthedangerousplace?(eg.Antarctica,space,thejungle)Howdoyoufeel?(eg.confident,anxious,optimistic)Howdoyoumanagetosurvive?(eg.catchfish,meltsnow,makeafire)【审题定调】本写作任务要求写一篇求生故事，属于记叙文的范畴。讲述故事，就是要通过完整的情节和生动形象的语言，使读者在享受故事情节的同时，有所感、有所悟。写作时应注意：1.可以按照时间的先后顺序展开，也可以采用倒叙或插叙的手法进行写作；2.故事的开头要交代故事发生的时间、地点、人物及背景。具体内容可根据实际情况进行适当调整；3.在讲述故事的经过时，条理要清晰、重点应突出，同时语言要准确、生动；4.故事的结尾要简洁明了，既在意料之外，又在情理之中，这样才可以给读者留下深刻的印象。本写作人称主要用第一人称。时态主要用一般过去时。【谋篇布局】本写作可分为三部分：第一部分：故事发生的背景；第二部分：故事的经过（可穿插你的感受）；第三部分：故事的结局。WhatanAdventure! It’sbeenthreedayssinceIgotseparatedfromtheotherteammembers.WewenthikingtogetheronMonday,butbecameseparatedduetoaheavyrainstorm.Withoutacompass,Ilostdirection,andnowIamlostindensejungle. Therearenoroadsatall,soIhavetomakemyownwaystepbystep.Ihavehurtbothmyhandsquitebadlyfromallthethorns—theyareeverywhere.Tomakethingsworse,Istumbledandsprainedmyankle.Thepainiskillingme!Snakes,monkeys,insectsandotheranimalsappearfromtimetotime.Yesterday,Iheardtheroarofatigerfromfaraway.Iwasterrified!Irubstickstogethertomakeafireeverynighttokeepmyselfwarmandsafe.It'sreallyadifficulttechniquetomaster,andittakesmeseveralfrustratingandworryingattemptseveryevening.Ihavetoremindmyselftobecalmandoptimisticateverymoment. Foodalsoworriesmealot.I'vebeeneatingberriestoappeasemyhunger,butIhavetobeverycarefultoavoidanythingpoisonous. TodayIhavesomeluckwhenIfindastreamwhichIcanfollow.Itgive