辽宁省葫芦岛市娘娘庙中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市娘娘庙中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotyourgradesbuttheattitudetoyourcourse

matters.

A．that

B．one

C．what

D．it参考答案：A【考点】考查强调句型。句意：重要的不是你的成绩，而是你对课程的态度。根据强调句型的结构：Itis+被强调部分+that+不被强调部分。该句的强调部分是原句的主语yourgradesbuttheattitudetoyourcourse，应用that引出不被强调的部分。故选A。2.Thesalesofhousesinourcityfellby40percentlastmonth,48percent__________wedon’tcountlow-pricehousesprovidedforpoorresidents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before参考答案：C3.AccordingtoWHO,tobaccohealthwarnings

appearoncigarettepackagesareamongthestrongestweaponsagainsttobaccouse.A.that B.what C.who D.whose参考答案：A4.---DidTomcomebacklatelastnight?---No.Itwasnotyet8o’clock____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until参考答案：9．B试题分析：句意：--汤姆昨天晚上回来地晚吗?—没有，他到家的时候还不到8点。这里when引导的定语从句，先行词是8o’clock，when在定语从句中作状语，其他的连词before和until不能引导定语从句，that在定语从句中不能做状语，故选B。考点：考查定语从句的用法。【解析】略5.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand

B.explore

C.expose D.export参考答案：B6.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where参考答案：C7.____myteachers'help,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.A.Thanksto

B.ButforC.Intermsof

D.Withregardto参考答案：B考查短语辨析，thanksto由于，幸亏；butfor要不是，如果没有；intermsof依据，按照；withregardto关于，至于。句意：如果没有我的老师的帮助，我就不会取得如此大的进步。故选B。8.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit________beveryslow．

A．should

B．must

C．will

D．can参考答案：D9.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview________besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：C10.-Hi,haveyouseenmyschoolbag?It'snowheretobefound.

-Mindlessyou!

itontheplayground

again? AMayyouleave B.CanyouhaveleftC.Couldyouleave

D.Mustyouhaveleft参考答案：B11.----Mary,isthebookGonewiththewindyours?

----No,mineisbrandnew,________withahardbackedition.

A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：

Bone表示泛指,此处代指abook。12.Jimmy

mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehadpracticedthedaybefore.

A.served

B.supplied

C.assigned

D.applied参考答案：A略13._________manycountriesinLatinAmericahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where参考答案：A略14.Asthey______theirwaythroughthedesertthesunbeatdownuponthemwithmorefierceness.A.went

B.took

C.came

D.made参考答案：D15.Thelittleboyneedsthe____$20topayabill____.

A．remaining;remainedtobesettled

B．remaining;remainingtobesettled

C．remained;remainedtosettle

D．remained;remainingtosettle参考答案：B16.Itisconsiderate_______youto_______thatIneededahelpatthatmoment.A.for;notice

B.of;noticeC.of;recognize

D.of;realize参考答案：B17.LiJiaqi,awell-knownlivestreaminghostinChina,isreported

over8millionfollowersonWeibo.A.possessing B.tobepossessingC.havingpossessed D.tohavepossessed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：李佳琦，一个中国的网络直播主持人，据报道在微博上有超过800万个粉丝。分析句子可知，这里用了被动语态，在原本的主动语态里有reportsb.todosth.意为“报道某人做某事”，转换为被动语态是sb.bereportedtodosth.而谓语动词代表的动作发生在非谓语动词代表的动作之前（先有粉丝后被报道），要用完成式。故选D项。二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Moreandmoreresearchhasshowntheconnectionbetweenthemindandbody.Haveapositiveviewonlife,andyoucanpromoteyourhealth.Learntolaughoffeverydaystressesandyoucanavoidsomesickness.Happinessisanobjective:yoursettinggoalsandworkingtoachievethemthuscreatehappinessinyourself.Thebestthing,though:Youcanthinkyourselftobeahappierandhealthierself.

61.

Here’saneasytricktoavoidstresswhenmisfortunehits:Takeadeepbreath,thinkaboutthesituation,andthenlistafewthingsyoucando.Tellyourselfthatyouwilltakewhatstepsyoucanandthatinthenearfuture,thesituationwillworkout.Furthermore,don'tfeelguiltyforeasingup.Programabreakreminderintoyoursmartphone,giveattentiontothebeeps,andgrabafriendforcoffee.

62.

Youneedasenseofaccomplishmenteverydaytostrengthenyourownbeliefinyourself.Thesegoalscouldbesmall,suchaswalkingtovisitafriendorapartofalargergoal,suchascleaningoutthebasement.Yourphysicalandemotionalsurroundingscaninfluenceyourstresslevelsindelicatebutsignificantways.

63.

Gainingabettertitlewillearnyoumorerespectatworkandintheworldatlarge,right?Lifewouldbebetterwithmoremoney,moretimeoff,andmoremeaningfulwork,wouldn’tit?Well,maybenot.Don’tthinkthatothers’fortunesormisfortunesshouldbeyours.Focusonyoursituationinthecontextofyourlife,notofthosearoundyou.Measuringagainstyourselfandoptimisticthinkingallowsyoutosetrealisticgoalsforthefuture,too.64.Whenyou'restressed,youdon'talwaystakecareofyourbodies,whichcanleadtoevenmorestress.Readilyhavingstressrelieverscanhelpyoukeepawayunhealthystress.Thesewouldbefreshflowers,peppermint(薄荷)orvanilla（香草味）candles,picturesofpeopleyoulove.Otherstressrelievers:Photographsofpeacefulvacations,worksofartorevenasignthatreads“Breathe.”65.Recognizingthemanythingsyouhavetobethankfulfortheycanstrengthenyoumentally.Don’tleaveanythingout.Includeevensmallthingsinyourlist,suchasrememberinganumbrellaonarainyday.Makecopiesofyourlistandputoneinyourbedroom,thekitchenandcar.Wheneveryoufeelsorryforyourfate,pulloutthelistandremindyourselfwhatyouhavetobethankfulfor.Studieshavefoundtheactoffocusingonthepositivehelpspeoplerememberreasonstobeglad.参考答案：61—65

FADBE三、阅读理解19.ChristmasintheUnitedStatesistraditionallyatimeofgift-givingandfamilygatherings．Butsmalltownsacrossthecountryhavetheirowntraditions.Middleburg，asmalltowninthestateofVirginia，isknownforitshorses．Formorethan50years，MiddleburghasorganizedayearlyChristmasparade(游行)．Menandwomenridehorsesthroughthewoodsandfields．Theyfollowhuntingdogsastheysearchforawildfox．Butfirst，thesehuntersrideintheyearlyparade，wearingtheirbrightredhuntingclothesandhats．JohnHale，acitizenofMiddleburgsaysmanycitypeoplevisithistown．“Wehavealotofpeoplefromanurbanareathatcometovisit，butitincorporatesalotoftheo1dtraditions.”Thenighttimehayrideisonesuchtradition．Smallgroupsgatherunderthemoonlightonanopenwagonfilledwithhay．Thepassengerssingasfarmhorsespullthewagonslowlyacrossthefields．Therearesomenewertraditions，too．TreyMatheuworksatthenearbySalamanderResort．HesaysavisittoMiddleburgisachancetoslowdownforaday．HesaysMiddleburgcanbeacalming，peacefulplacewithouttension．“Middleburgisanopportunitytotakeastepback，totakeadeepbreath，andunderstandthat

eventhoughlifeismovingonataveryfastpace，there’sreallyanopportunitywhereyou’reallowedtostepoffforalittlebit．”Paradeorganizerssaymorethan13，000peopleattendeveninbelow-freezingweather.Butifyouask，youwillhearmanydifferentreasonswhypeoplecometowatchtheparade：“IcomeherebecauseI’mfromasmalltown．

Ilikehoweverybodycomestogether．”“Iliverightdownthatstreet；rightthere．Andthat’smydog．”MiddleburglooksitsbestatChristmastime．Thatmaybewhysomanypeoplereturneachyear．24．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MiddleburgChristmasparadeB．AsmalltownknownforhorsesC．ChristmastraditionsinMid