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英语人教版8年级下册

Unit2SectionA分层作业(提升版)

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Mr.Blacktoldme(bring)myphotostoschool.

2.Theoldmanhopes(live)withhisson.

3.Theboysstopped(play)basketballandhadashortrest.

4.Ididn'tknowwhat(do)atthattime.

5.Helendecides(go)onvacationinQingDaothissummer.

二、译一译

6.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookof

joyontheirowners'faces.

7.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.

8.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.

9.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.

二、补全句子

10.这个男孩正期待着考完试后玩得开心。

Theboyisagoodtimeaftertheexam.

11.除此之外,广州还是个旅游观光的好地方。

,Guangzhouisagoodplaceforsightseeing.

12.我的零花钱没有我姐姐的多。

Idon'thaveasmyeldersister.

13.如果你想弄清楚真相,你必须亲眼所见。

Ifyouwanttothetruth,youshouldseeitbyyourself.

14.现在你还与David保持联系吗?

DoyoustillDavidnow?

15.我们去散散步好吗?

Shallwe?

三、阅读单选

InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusually

starttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsold.

Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon'thavemuchfree

timeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.

Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'senough.

Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes,

sweepthefloor,orfeedthepetcatordog.

Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthatare

moreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswash

thefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals.

Somejobsareagoodwayfbrkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhow

tousealawnmowerorhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.

16.HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncountries?

A.Theystudyhard.B.Theydochores.C.Theydopart-timejobs.D.Theygoto

school.

17.WhendomanychildrenusuallybegintodochoresinsomeWesterncountries?

A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof15.D.Attheageof9.

18.Ericwantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive.Hemay.

A.dothedishesB.feedthepetcatC.cookmealsD.sweepthefloor

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youngkidsdoeasychoresbecausetheycangetmuchmoneyfromtheirparents.

B.SchoolstudentsoftendochoresonSaturdaysandSundays.

C.Ifkidsgetolderandwantsomethingmoreexpensive,theyhavetoworkharder.

D.Somejobsareagoodwayfbrkidstolearnnewthings.

20.ThepassagemainlytellsushowchildreninsomeWesterncountries.

A.findjobsB.getpocketmoneyC.studyatschoolD.dochores

Inlife,manypeoplearealwaysreadytohelpothersandtheyaskfornothinginreturn.

Wecallthosepeoplevolunteers.Butwhydotheydothat?Readon.

Volunteeringisgoodforyourresume.Yourexperienceofbeingavolunteergivesthe

interviewer(面试者)aclearerpictureofwhoyouare.Accordingtoasurvey,1outof5

试卷第2页,共6页

interviewersintheUSagreedthatvolunteerexperiencewasanimportantreasonforgiving

someoneajob.

Byvolunteering,youencourage(鼓励)otherstomakegoodchanges.

Servingfoodatafoodbankandworkingwithteenagersinanafter-schoolactivityarealso

greatexamplestomakeotherslovevolunteering.

Meetingpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsandideasbecomeseasy.Thewaysomeone

choosestospendhisorherfreetimeshowstheperson'svalues(价值观).Sharingthesame

valueswhilehelpingothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Byvolunteering,youwill

havemorefriendsinashorttime.

“Doinggood"isimportant.Everydaywemaywatchorhearsadnewsandstories.

However,volunteeringisagoodwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.Evenasimplething

canmakeadifference.Ifwealljointogether,thosesimplethingscanadduptoabigchange!

Volunteeringisneverdifficult.Thereisalwaysagroupforyou.Tofindtherightgroup

tojoin,youjustneedtousetheInternet.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resume"mean?

A.审查B.笔记C.表演D.简历

22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?

A.Volunteeringmakeschildrenmoreoutgoing.

B.Beingavolunteersetsagoodexampleforothers.

C.Makingotherpeoplelovevolunteeringiseasy.

D.Therewon'tbegoodchangeswithoutvolunteering.

23.Whatcanyoudowhenyouvolunteeraccordingtothepassage?

A.Listentoothervolunteers?badnewsandstories.

B.Askothervolunteerstomakegoodchangeseveryday.

C.Meetsomevolunteerswiththesamevaluesasyou.

D.Makeothervolunteershavemorenewfriendsinashorttime.

24.Whafsthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?

A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥D.①②③/④⑤/⑥

25.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WheretovolunteerB.Howpeoplevolunteer

C.PopularvolunteerjobsD.Whypeoplevolunteer

四、阅读填表

Stevevisitsthenursinghomenearhishousetwoafternoonseachweek.Ononeofthose

days,hereadstohisfriendMartin.Ontheotherafternoon,heplayscardsandtalkswithMrs.

Johnson.Steveenjoysspendinghisextratimethisway.Heisavolunteer.Avolunteerisa

personwhohelpsanotherpersonorhasajobforwhichheorshedoesnotgetpaid.A

volunteerdonateshisorhertimeforfree.

EveryoneelseinSteve'sfamilyisalsoavolunteer.Steve'smotherMaryvolunteersone

afternooneachweekatthelocalhospital.Shetalkstopatients,deliversflowers,andhelpsthe

nurseswithoddjobs.Steve'ssisterGinavolunteerstwoafternoonsatthemuseum.She

welcomesvisitorsandanswerstheirquestions.Steve'sfatherDavidalsoisavolunteer.Heis

avolunteerfirefighterforthetowninwhichtheylive.

Steve'sfamilythinkvolunteeringisveryimportant.Steve'sparentsthinkbeinga

volunteerhelpstoteachvalues.Steveandhissisterlearnhowtobekindandrespectother

people.

Steve'sfamilydovolunteerworktogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.Theywant

tohelppeoplewhoarenotasfortunateastheyare.

Afamilyofvolunteers

RelationshipNameTimeperweek26Doings

AnytimeAnywhere

FatherDavid27

necessarynecessary

Talktopatients;Deliver

Thelocal

Mother28Oneafternoonflowers

hospital

Helpnurses

ReadtoMartin

SonSteveTwoafternoons29TalkandplaywithMrs.

Johnson

Welcomevisitors

30GinaTwoafternoonsThemuseum

Answerquestions

试卷第4页,共6页

五、短文选词填空

短文填空。

asjoysheandsendvolunteerfeelseveralquickchange

Afewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome31.1usedto

betheorganizerofmygroupoffriends.SoI32lettersto10friends.Fdliketoset

upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto

invitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup33almostallofmyfriendsagreed.One

day,34ofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal."Igotsucha

strong35ofsatisfactionwhenIsawthedisabledpeoplegetthefdod!”saidone

friend.Later,anotherfriendmadealistaboutserving,sowecoulddo36.Noweach

monththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewomaneveninvitedanothergroupof

37friendstoserve.

It'shardtoimaginethatsimplelettersmadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedto

beanorganizer.Now,I38myidea.Ialsolovetowork39avolunteer,

becauseIcangetmore40fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.

六、合作探究

41.仔细阅读课本3a短文,完成下面的思维导图。

Studentswhovolunteer

________一ananimallover________一abooklover

Where:________________Where:________________

When:________________Howoften:________________

Experience&feelings:Ifshardwork,Experience&feelings:Volunteering

buthegetssuch________________thereis________cometrueforher.

whenheseestheanimalsandShecandowhatsheatthe

_____ontheirowners'faces.sametime.

42.通过学习,总结动词短语的相关用法。

(1)动词短语也有及物和不及物之分,及物的动词短语必须接宾语,不及物的动词短

语则不需接宾语。

lookfor是动词短语。例如:

Iamlookingformypassport.我在找我的护照。

sitdown是动词短语。例如:

Comeinandsitdownplease.请进来坐。

有的动词短语可能有两种或多种不同的意思,其中有的含义是及物的,有的含义则是不

及物的。

takeoff可意为“脱下”,是动词短语。例如:

Hetakesoffhishat.他摘下他的帽子。

takeoff也可意为“起飞(用于指飞机)”,此时是动词短语。

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