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英语人教版8年级下册
Unit2SectionA分层作业(提升版)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mr.Blacktoldme(bring)myphotostoschool.
2.Theoldmanhopes(live)withhisson.
3.Theboysstopped(play)basketballandhadashortrest.
4.Ididn'tknowwhat(do)atthattime.
5.Helendecides(go)onvacationinQingDaothissummer.
二、译一译
6.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookof
joyontheirowners'faces.
7.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.
8.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.
9.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.
二、补全句子
10.这个男孩正期待着考完试后玩得开心。
Theboyisagoodtimeaftertheexam.
11.除此之外,广州还是个旅游观光的好地方。
,Guangzhouisagoodplaceforsightseeing.
12.我的零花钱没有我姐姐的多。
Idon'thaveasmyeldersister.
13.如果你想弄清楚真相,你必须亲眼所见。
Ifyouwanttothetruth,youshouldseeitbyyourself.
14.现在你还与David保持联系吗?
DoyoustillDavidnow?
15.我们去散散步好吗?
Shallwe?
三、阅读单选
InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusually
starttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsold.
Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon'thavemuchfree
timeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.
Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'senough.
Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes,
sweepthefloor,orfeedthepetcatordog.
Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthatare
moreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswash
thefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals.
Somejobsareagoodwayfbrkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhow
tousealawnmowerorhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.
16.HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncountries?
A.Theystudyhard.B.Theydochores.C.Theydopart-timejobs.D.Theygoto
school.
17.WhendomanychildrenusuallybegintodochoresinsomeWesterncountries?
A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof15.D.Attheageof9.
18.Ericwantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive.Hemay.
A.dothedishesB.feedthepetcatC.cookmealsD.sweepthefloor
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Youngkidsdoeasychoresbecausetheycangetmuchmoneyfromtheirparents.
B.SchoolstudentsoftendochoresonSaturdaysandSundays.
C.Ifkidsgetolderandwantsomethingmoreexpensive,theyhavetoworkharder.
D.Somejobsareagoodwayfbrkidstolearnnewthings.
20.ThepassagemainlytellsushowchildreninsomeWesterncountries.
A.findjobsB.getpocketmoneyC.studyatschoolD.dochores
Inlife,manypeoplearealwaysreadytohelpothersandtheyaskfornothinginreturn.
Wecallthosepeoplevolunteers.Butwhydotheydothat?Readon.
Volunteeringisgoodforyourresume.Yourexperienceofbeingavolunteergivesthe
interviewer(面试者)aclearerpictureofwhoyouare.Accordingtoasurvey,1outof5
试卷第2页,共6页
interviewersintheUSagreedthatvolunteerexperiencewasanimportantreasonforgiving
someoneajob.
Byvolunteering,youencourage(鼓励)otherstomakegoodchanges.
Servingfoodatafoodbankandworkingwithteenagersinanafter-schoolactivityarealso
greatexamplestomakeotherslovevolunteering.
Meetingpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsandideasbecomeseasy.Thewaysomeone
choosestospendhisorherfreetimeshowstheperson'svalues(价值观).Sharingthesame
valueswhilehelpingothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Byvolunteering,youwill
havemorefriendsinashorttime.
“Doinggood"isimportant.Everydaywemaywatchorhearsadnewsandstories.
However,volunteeringisagoodwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.Evenasimplething
canmakeadifference.Ifwealljointogether,thosesimplethingscanadduptoabigchange!
Volunteeringisneverdifficult.Thereisalwaysagroupforyou.Tofindtherightgroup
tojoin,youjustneedtousetheInternet.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resume"mean?
A.审查B.笔记C.表演D.简历
22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?
A.Volunteeringmakeschildrenmoreoutgoing.
B.Beingavolunteersetsagoodexampleforothers.
C.Makingotherpeoplelovevolunteeringiseasy.
D.Therewon'tbegoodchangeswithoutvolunteering.
23.Whatcanyoudowhenyouvolunteeraccordingtothepassage?
A.Listentoothervolunteers?badnewsandstories.
B.Askothervolunteerstomakegoodchangeseveryday.
C.Meetsomevolunteerswiththesamevaluesasyou.
D.Makeothervolunteershavemorenewfriendsinashorttime.
24.Whafsthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
25.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WheretovolunteerB.Howpeoplevolunteer
C.PopularvolunteerjobsD.Whypeoplevolunteer
四、阅读填表
Stevevisitsthenursinghomenearhishousetwoafternoonseachweek.Ononeofthose
days,hereadstohisfriendMartin.Ontheotherafternoon,heplayscardsandtalkswithMrs.
Johnson.Steveenjoysspendinghisextratimethisway.Heisavolunteer.Avolunteerisa
personwhohelpsanotherpersonorhasajobforwhichheorshedoesnotgetpaid.A
volunteerdonateshisorhertimeforfree.
EveryoneelseinSteve'sfamilyisalsoavolunteer.Steve'smotherMaryvolunteersone
afternooneachweekatthelocalhospital.Shetalkstopatients,deliversflowers,andhelpsthe
nurseswithoddjobs.Steve'ssisterGinavolunteerstwoafternoonsatthemuseum.She
welcomesvisitorsandanswerstheirquestions.Steve'sfatherDavidalsoisavolunteer.Heis
avolunteerfirefighterforthetowninwhichtheylive.
Steve'sfamilythinkvolunteeringisveryimportant.Steve'sparentsthinkbeinga
volunteerhelpstoteachvalues.Steveandhissisterlearnhowtobekindandrespectother
people.
Steve'sfamilydovolunteerworktogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.Theywant
tohelppeoplewhoarenotasfortunateastheyare.
Afamilyofvolunteers
RelationshipNameTimeperweek26Doings
AnytimeAnywhere
FatherDavid27
necessarynecessary
Talktopatients;Deliver
Thelocal
Mother28Oneafternoonflowers
hospital
Helpnurses
ReadtoMartin
SonSteveTwoafternoons29TalkandplaywithMrs.
Johnson
Welcomevisitors
30GinaTwoafternoonsThemuseum
Answerquestions
试卷第4页,共6页
五、短文选词填空
短文填空。
asjoysheandsendvolunteerfeelseveralquickchange
Afewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome31.1usedto
betheorganizerofmygroupoffriends.SoI32lettersto10friends.Fdliketoset
upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto
invitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup33almostallofmyfriendsagreed.One
day,34ofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal."Igotsucha
strong35ofsatisfactionwhenIsawthedisabledpeoplegetthefdod!”saidone
friend.Later,anotherfriendmadealistaboutserving,sowecoulddo36.Noweach
monththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewomaneveninvitedanothergroupof
37friendstoserve.
It'shardtoimaginethatsimplelettersmadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedto
beanorganizer.Now,I38myidea.Ialsolovetowork39avolunteer,
becauseIcangetmore40fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.
六、合作探究
41.仔细阅读课本3a短文,完成下面的思维导图。
Studentswhovolunteer
________一ananimallover________一abooklover
Where:________________Where:________________
When:________________Howoften:________________
Experience&feelings:Ifshardwork,Experience&feelings:Volunteering
buthegetssuch________________thereis________cometrueforher.
whenheseestheanimalsandShecandowhatsheatthe
_____ontheirowners'faces.sametime.
42.通过学习,总结动词短语的相关用法。
(1)动词短语也有及物和不及物之分,及物的动词短语必须接宾语,不及物的动词短
语则不需接宾语。
lookfor是动词短语。例如:
Iamlookingformypassport.我在找我的护照。
sitdown是动词短语。例如:
Comeinandsitdownplease.请进来坐。
有的动词短语可能有两种或多种不同的意思,其中有的含义是及物的,有的含义则是不
及物的。
takeoff可意为“脱下”,是动词短语。例如:
Hetakesoffhishat.他摘下他的帽子。
takeoff也可意为“起飞(用于指飞机)”,此时是动词短语。
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