高考英语复习-Unit-4-Sharing-教材市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

1/48先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落惯用句型锤炼之二十六：形容词(短语)作状语1.Toonervous,Icouldn’tthinkofanythingatthebeginningoftheexam.However,Ididn’tworrybuttriedtocalmmyselfdown.(四川卷·书面表示)因为太担心，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，而是努力使自己平静下来。2/482.Toourrelief,themissingchildreturnedhometendayslater,tiredbuthealthy.让我们感到宽慰是，那个丢失小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。3.Helpless,wewatchedthehousebeingdestroyedbeforeoureyes.我们看着那栋房子在我们眼前被毁，很是无助。4.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,tiredandhungry.长途旅行后，他们三个人回家了，又累又饿。5.Onewomanwaslyinginbed，awake，listeningtotherushingwind.一个女人躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着咆哮而过大风。3/481.他最终安然无恙地回了家。后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来2.这位妇女站在村口，为她儿子安全担心。3.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，不敢相信刚才发生事情。Hewenthomeatlast，safeandsound.Thewomanstoodatthegateofthevillage,worriedaboutthesafetyofherson.Foramomentshejuststoodthere,unabletobelievewhathadjusthappened.4/48Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________adj.&adv.每七天()2.____________adj.相关；切题3.____________conj.不然；不然adv.用别方法；其它方面weeklyrelevantotherwise5/484.____________n.特权；尤其优待5.____________adj.自愿；志愿；无偿privilegevoluntary6/48二、阅读单词1.remoteadj.________________2.interpretern.________________3.astronautn.________________4.conceptn._________________5.platformn.______________________________6.cataloguen._____________7.purchasevt.&n._____________8.anniversaryn.______________9.clinicn.________________遥远；偏僻作口译人宇航员；太空人观念；概念台；平台；讲台；(火车站)月台目录买；购置周年纪念(日)门诊部；小诊所7/48三、拓展单词1.________adj.泥泞；泥土般→________n.泥；泥浆2.________vi.&vt.调整；(使)适合→__________adj.可调整→____________n.调整；调整；适应3.___________vi.参加；参加→___________n.参加；参加→__________n.参加者4.____________n.安排；排列→________v.准备；安排5.________vt.捐赠→________n.捐赠→________n.捐赠者6.________vt.分配；分发→__________n.分配；分发；分布状态muddymudadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantarrangementarrangedonatedonationdonatordistributedistribution8/487.________n.安全；保护；保障→________adj.安全；可靠8.________vi.工作；运转vt.操作→________n.手术；运转→________n.操作人员securitysecureoperateoperationoperator9/48[会积累]1.惯用-­y形容词一览①muddy泥泞②sunny阳光充分③windy多风；夸夸其谈④rainy多雨⑤cloudy多云；阴天⑥foggy雾气蒙蒙⑦stormy狂风暴雨般⑧snowy积雪覆盖10/482.以“-­ment”为后缀高频名词集锦①statement陈说②achievement成就③advertisement广告④entertainment娱乐⑤arrangement安排11/483.以“­-ty”结尾高频名词①security安全②necessity必需品；需要③similarity相同(性)④cruelty残忍12/48[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Thenew________wasn’tableto________themachinewellandhisimproper________ledtothebreakdownofthemachine.(operate)2.We____________totheschoolfundeveryyear.The____________isgiventothosewhostudybestinexams.(donate)3.Thedesksandchairsare____________andyoucan________themtotheheightofthestudents.The__________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)4.Theyencouragedthe___________to____________inthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheir________________gavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)5.Hispropertywas___________amonghissons.Butunexpectedly，theyhadaconflictaboutthe____________.(distribute)operatoroperateoperationdonatedonationadjustableadjustadjustmentparticipantsparticipateparticipation

distributeddistribution13/48Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________接到……信2.________________极想；渴望3.________________很快前一天4.________________偶然碰到5.________________和……相关hearfrom(be)dyingtotheotherdaycomeacrossberelevantto...14/486.participatein____________________7.dryout____________________________8.dryup____________________9.inneed____________________10.getthrough________________________参加……；参加……(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透(指河流、井等)干涸在困难中；在危急中完成；穿过；接通电话15/48[会积累]1.“v.＋from”短语一览①hearfrom收到……来信②datefrom追溯到③resultfrom因为④escapefrom从……逃脱⑤benefitfrom从……中获益16/482.“与……相关”短语全接触①berelevantto②berelatedto③havesomethingtodowith④beconcernedwith⑤beinvolvedin17/48[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1.Theyweremakingaplantohelpthosepoorstudents____________，whichattractedme.2.Don’trefertoadictionaryeverytimeyou____________anunknownword.3.Duringthedrought，theriver____________；asaresult，manyfishdied.4.I____________mycousinyesterday，sayingthathewouldcometovisitusthenextweek.5.ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t____________lastweek.6.It’sclearthattheyoungAmerican____________learnChinesefromyou.inneedcomeacrossdriedupheardfromgetthroughisdyingto18/487.Insummer，youshouldwatertheplantsregularlyandneverletthesoil____________.8.Helenborrowedmybook____________，sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.dryouttheotherday19/48Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：bedoing...when...正在做……这时突然……[教材原句]

TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，beforeIknewit，themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!有一天，我正给孩子们做每七天一次化学试验演示，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就处处冒气泡了！[句型仿写]

I_____________________________________________ImetmyEnglishteacher.昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我英语老师。waswalkinginthestreetyesterdayafternoonwhen20/48句型公式2：fromwhere引导定语从句[教材原句]

Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才抵达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面山谷。[句型仿写]

Wewentuptotheroof，____________________________________theprocession.我们到了屋顶上，从那里我们能清楚地看到游行队伍。fromwherewehadagoodviewof

21/48句型公式3：not...but...“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列成份。[教材原句]

Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送礼品不是给你所爱人留念，而是给那些确实有需要人一项生活上无偿捐助。[句型仿写]

Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingis_____________________________

.人们常说旅游高兴不在于你所抵达地方而在于旅程本身。notinarrivingatyourdestinationbutinthejourneyitself22/48Ⅳ.语段改错—回顾·修正·热诵文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅包括一个单词增加、删除或修改。JoisayoungAustralianwomanwhoworkedavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineafortwoyears.Shethoughtthiswonderfultohearfromherfriend，Rosemary，whichwasdyingtohearallaboutherlifethere.Thehighschoolwheresheworkedwasabushschool，whoseclassroomswasmadeofbambooandgrass.23/48LastweekendJowentwithanotheroneteachertovisitavillagewhichwasthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.Whentheyarrive，Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse，alowbamboohutwithgrassstickoutoftheroof.Therebeingnowindowsandthedoorwaybeingjustbigenoughtogetthrough，thehutwassuchdarkinsidethatittooktimeforhiseyestoadjust.Afterdinner，Jonoticedacanstandingupsidedownonthegrilloverthefiretobeheatingtodryouttheleftoverfood.24/4825/4826/48[核

心

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汇]1.adjustvi.&vt.调整；(使)适合(1)adjuststhtosth调整……以适应……adjusttosth/doingsth适应于(做)……adjustoneselfto使自己适应于……(2)adjustmentn.调整；调整；适应makeanadjustmentto对……作出调整27/48①Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyes________________(adjust).(教材原句)小屋内很黑，所以眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。②Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjustto________(live)inthemountainousvillagealone.母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在那个山村里。③Someschoolswillhavetomake____________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.(·江苏卷)一些学校将不得不作出调整，方便和国家足球改革保持一致。toadjustlivingadjustments28/482.participatevi.参加；参加(1)participatewithsbinsth与某人分担……；同某人一起参加某事participateinsth/doingsth参加(做)某事(2)participantn.参加者；共享者participationn.参加；分担；共享29/48①Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage，eventhoughIcouldnot_____________theconversation.(教材原句)他们家里人轻声细语地用自己语言在交谈。我很喜欢听他们交谈，尽管我不能加入他们谈话。②Youshouldparticipate________yourfriend_______hissufferings.你应该分担朋友苦恼。③Asaworldtradeorganization，withoutthe______________(participate)ofChina，WTOwouldfindithardtoplayitsduerole.作为世界贸易组织，没有中国参加，WTO将会发觉饰演它应有角色极难。participateinwithinparticipation30/483.distributevt.分配；分发(1)distribute...to...把……分给……distribute...among...在……中分发……(2)distributionn.分配；分发31/48①Youmayhavenoticedthattheworld’spopulationisnotevenly___________________(distribute)aroundourplanet.(教材原句)你可能已经注意到了世界上人口在我们地球上不是平均分布。②Thenwedistributedsomepresentssuchasbooksandschoolbags__________them.然后，我们就把一些礼品，比如书和书包分发给他们。③Whowillinchargeofthe__________(distribute)offoodandclothingtothefloodvictims?谁将负责洪水灾民食物和衣服分配工作？distributedto/amongdistribution32/484.operatevi.工作；运转；给……动手术；起作用

vt.操作；经营[一词多义]

写出以下句中operate含义①Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.(教材原句)____________②Nomatterwhichmachineheoperates，hewilldealwithitcarefully.____________③Ifthedoctorhadoperatedonhimearlier，hewouldn’thavedied.______________④Themedicinewilloperateintenminutes.____________⑤Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.____________运转操作给……动手术起作用经营33/48(1)operateon/uponsb给某人动手术(2)operationn.运转；手术come/gointooperation开始工作/运转；生效putsthintooperation实施/施行……⑥It’sreportedthatthelocalgovernmentwillputthenewlawinto_________(operate)nextmonth.据报道当地政府将于下个月实施这部新法律。

operation34/485.inneed在困难中；在危急中inneedof需要satisfy/meetone’sneeds满足某人需要Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth某人没有必要做某事35/48①Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunity____________.(教材原句)从这份清单中选择一份确实有用礼品，送给世界上最穷苦人吧！给急需帮助小区带去改进未来希望吧！②Sufferingfromwar，povertyandillness，manyAfricanchildrenare______________food，loveandcare.受战争、贫穷和疾病折磨，许多非洲孩子需要食物、爱和关心。③________________________foryoutobeconcernedabouthisfuture.你没有必要担心他未来。inneedinneedofThere'snoneed36/48[重

点

句

型]1.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefrom__wherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才抵达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边山谷。fromwhere引导定语从句修饰aridge，在“介词＋关系词”引导定语从句中，关系词常为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前普通不加介词，比较特殊有fromwhere和sincewhen。37/48①Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，________________kiteflyingspreadtoJapan，KoreaandIndia.中国是风筝故乡，从那里放风筝传到了日本、朝鲜和印度。②Ihaveboughtthathouse，______________________thebeautifulsceneofYangpuBridge.我买下了那所房屋，从那里我能够观赏到杨浦大桥漂亮风光。③ImadetheacquaintanceofMr.Stephen，____________________wehavekeptintouchandsharedalotconcerningcloningtechnology.我和斯蒂芬先生认识了，从那以后我们一直保持联络而且分享了许多相关克隆技术知识。fromwherefromwhereIcanenjoysincewhen38/482.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送礼品不是给你所爱人留念，而是给那些确实有生活需要人一项志愿性捐助。not...but...“不是……；而是……”，在句中连接两个表语。not...but...连接两个平行成份，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词数按“就近一致”标准确定。符合“就近标准”结构还有：39/48(1)notonly...butalso...不但……，而且……(2)either...or...或者……，或者……(3)neither...nor...既不……，也不……(4)therebe句型①

Irealizethesecrettosuccessis________whenorwhereyouwereborn，________whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.我意识到成功秘诀不是由你什么时间、在哪里出生决定，而是由你在生活中所做事情以及你怎样做这些事情所决定。②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________(be)againsttheplan.不但学生们，连这位老师也反对这个计划。notbutis40/48[当

堂

达

标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Mr.Wanghasbeenstayinginthehotelfora_________(两星期).2.Manypeoplelikethemagazine.It’sa________(每七天)magazine.3.Weknowasmallbabyhasno________(概念)ofrightandwrong.4.Thentherewerealotofchildrenwhocouldn’tgotoschoolinsome________(遥远)areas.5.ThepurposesoftheUnitedNationsaretomaintaininternationalpeaceand________(安全).fortnightweeklyconceptremotesecurity41/486.SometimesIwonderifmyteachingis________(相关)tothefutureofthestudents.7.It’sreportedthatJackieChanhas________(捐赠)agreatamountofmoneytothecharity.8.Thequickeryou________(适应)yourselftothecollegelife，themoreprogressyouwillmake.9.Hedidn’tworkhardatEnglish_____________(不然)hewouldn’tfinditdifficulttolearnnow.10.Thecaristooexpensiveforme，becauseitisbeyondmy__________(购置)power.relevantdonatedadjustotherwisepurchasing42/48Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Aftersupper，heusuallystoodnearthewindow，from________hecouldseethetower，thetallestbuildinginthiscity.2.Duringthelastthreedecades，thenumberofpeople____________(participate)inphysicalfitnessprogrammeshasincreasedsharply.3.InthewestofChina，thehotsuninsummerandcoldwindsinwintercansoondry________yourskin.4.Thereisacommonsenseamongteachersabouttheneedforgreater________(secure)inschools.5.Thespeciesthatfailtoadjust________thechangingconditionsofexistencewillgraduallybecomeextinct.whereparticipatingoutsecurityto43/486.Thedoctorsdistributedthemedicines________thepeopleinthefloodedarea.7.Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou________whatyoucandoforyourcountry.8.____________(participate)inextracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways，too.9.Alltheteachersandstudentsdonatedmoney________(help)thepeopleintrouble.10.Meanwhile，wecan’tneglectthefactthatitmust____________(operate)withaphoneandanetwork.tobutPartici