河北省廊坊市三河小五福中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

河北省廊坊市三河小五福中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.available

C.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是词义辨析。A项present表示“目前的，现在的；在场的”；B项available表示“可得到的，可获得的；有效的”；C项precious表示“珍贵的”；D项convenient表示“方便的，便利的”。本句的意思是：在这个国家的西部可以得到大量的工作机会。故选B。2.

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D:tocover

参考答案：解析：A．野花像地毯一样覆盖着沙漠，非谓语动词cover是主动的，故选A作定语。3.Sobadly________thateventhebestdoctorsfailedtosavehislife.

A.themanwasinjured

B.wasthemaninjured

C.themanhasinjured

D.hadthemaninjured参考答案：B略4.Isthisproblem___________heexplainedlastweek?

A．one

B．theone

C．which

D．that参考答案：B5.Thediscoveryofthenewevidenceledto____

．

A．thethiefhavingcaught

B．catchthethief

C．thethiefbeingcaught

D．thethieftobecaught参考答案：C略6.Inthefinal,wenarrowlywonthegame.______,Ididn’texpectwehadachanceofwinningatfirst.A.OnthewholeB.AsaconsequenceC.InotherwordsD.Tobehonest参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：最后，我们勉强赢了比赛。说实话，我没想到我们首先赢得了比赛。A.Onthewhole大体来讲；B.Asaconsequence结果；C.Inotherwords换句话说；D.Tobehonest说实话。根据句意选D。7.Theorganizationisdedicatedtoprotectinghumanrights;therefore,theywon’ttoleratesuchterrible

andwillreportthemtotheauthorities.

A.conclusions B.permissions C.limitations D.violations参考答案：D8.Havingfinishedthework,_______.

A.itwasalmostsixo’clock

B.supperwasready

C.apostmancameanddeliveredsomeletters. D.wehadarestandthenhadsupper参考答案：D9.Jauresisanhonestman；Isayit，______Ihaveopposedhim.A．asif

B．sothat

C．eventhough

D．while参考答案：C句意为：“即使我一直反对他，但我仍认为Jaures是个诚实的人。”“即使”用everthough。10.After______seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.

A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略11.Thepolicesuspectedthatthemanwasthebankrobberbecausehewasseentovisitafancyrestaurant_______thoughhehadbeenoutofworkforalmosttwoyears.A.frequently

B.conventionally

C.entirely

D.personally参考答案：A12.Beyond_____stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_____space.

A.the./

B./,the

C./,/

D.the,the参考答案：A13.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.Notespecially

B.Nowonder

C.Notalittle

D.Nodoubt参考答案：A14.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?

—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.

A.yet

B.though

C.indeed

D.anyway参考答案：B15.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering

B.supposed

C.providing

D.given参考答案：C【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：我们坚信，如果新的考试制度得以实施，将会出现全新的局面。A.considering考虑到；B.supposed假定；C.providing假如，以---为条件；D.given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句，故选C。16._____isoftenthecase,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedtopassthetest.A.What

B.Which

C.It

D.As参考答案：D17..Outofthecrowdedbus__________,whowasdressedinablacksuitandwavingtoawoman.A.steppedatallmaninhisthirties

B.atallmaninhisthirtiessteppedC.didatallmaninhisthirtiesstep

D.didatallmanstepinhisthirties

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.I’msureyou’llhavenotrouble

（写）areport.参考答案：writing

三、阅读理解19.Fourteen–year–oldRichieHawleyhadspentfiveyearsstudyingviolinattheCommunitySchoolofPerformingArtsinLosAngeleswhenhetookpartinaviolincontest.NinetytwoyoungpeoplewereinvitedtothecontestandHawleycameoutfirst．Thecontestcouldhavebeentheperfectsetupforfear,worryingaboutmistakes,andtryingtoimpressthejudges.ButHawleysayshedidprettywellinstayingcalm.“Icouldn’tbethinkingabouthowmanymistakesI’dmake—itwoulddistractmefromplaying,”hesays.“Ididn’tevenremembertryingtoimpresspeoplewhileIplayed.It’salmostasiftheyweren’tthere.Ijustwantedtomakemusic.”Hawleyisawinner.Buthedidn’tbecomeawinnerbyconcentratingonwinning.Hediditbyconcentratingonplayingwell．“TheimportantthingintheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttotakepart,”saidthefounderofthemodernOlympics,PierredeCoubertin.“Theimportantthinginlifeisnotthetriumph(胜利)butthestruggle.Theessentialthingisnottohaveconqueredbuttohavefoughtwell.”Acharacteristicofhighperformersistheirintense,pleasurableconcentrationonwork,ratherthanontheircompetitorsorfuturegloryormoney,saysDr.CharlesGarfield,whohasstudied1,500achieversinbusiness,science,sports,thearts,andprofessions.“Theyareinterestedinwinning,buttheyaremostinterestedinself-development,testingtheirlimits.”Oneofthemostsurprisingthingsabouttopperformersishowmanylossesthey’vehadandhowmuchthey’velearnedfromeach.“Notoneofthe1,500Istudieddefinedlosingasfailing,”Garfieldsays.“Theykeptcallingtheirlosses‘setbacks’.”Ahealthyattitudetowardsetbacksisessentialtowinning,expertsagree．“Theworstthingyoucandoifyou’vehadasetbackistoletyourselfgetstuckinalongdepression.Youshouldanalyzecarefullywhatwentwrong,identifyspecificthingsyoudidrightandgiveyourselfcreditforthem.”Garfieldbelievesthatmostpeopledon’tgivethemselvesenoughpraise.Heevensuggestskeepingadiaryofallthepositivethingsyou’vedoneonthewaytoagoal．68.Hawleywonthecontestbecause________．A.heputallhismindtohisperformanceB.hecaredmuchaboutthejudges’feelingsC.hetriedhisbes