上海市奉贤区景秀高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

上海市奉贤区景秀高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft．A．initially

B．independentlyC．confidently

D．confidentially参考答案：D试题解析：考查副词辨析。A．最初，首先；开头；B．独立地；自立地；C．自信地；安心地；D．秘密地；作为心腹话地。句意：我们保证，你所有的个人信息都会被保密处理，应该无需害怕身份信息被盗窃。故选D.2.They_______tocometothemeetingontime,buttheywerelateagain.A.mean B.hadmeant C.means D.havemeant参考答案：B3.opinion

A.ocean

B.possible

C.purpose

D.stomach参考答案：C4.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.

—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t

B.needn’t C.mustn’thave

D.

couldn’thave参考答案：D5.Peopleallthinkitstrangethattheboyshouldtellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally________explanation.

A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts

D.confuses参考答案：B6.—Mum,Ifailedinthetestagain.

—______.Keeponworkinghardandyou'llsucceed.

A．Notatall

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don'tmentionit

参考答案：C7.Themansaidthattheear

dayafterdaybyhimfortenlongyearsbytheendofnextyear．

A．wouldbedriven

B．wouldbedriving

C．wouldhavebeendriven

D．wouldhavebeendriving参考答案：C8.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget

latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas

majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;the

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填参考答案：C略32.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely参考答案：C略10.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeitclear_______itstrivestoachieveinspacescienceinthenext5years.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which参考答案：A11.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.A.suits;fits B.meets;fits C.matches;suits D.fits;matches参考答案：D本题的含义是你认为我今天穿得夹克衫和戴得帽子怎么样？我认为这件夹克衫不适合你，你的帽子与你的夹克衫不匹配，fit可以表示适合的意思，match可以表示匹配的意思，故本题选D。12.Don’tanswerthecellphonewhenitisbeingcharged,forit_________beverydangeroussometimes.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C13.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.

—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.

A.came

B.willcome C.hadcome D.wouldcome参考答案：A14.Nowadayspeople

moreandmoredependentoncomputersinboththeirworkanddailylife.A．become

B．arebecoming

C．willbecome

D．became参考答案：B15.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves参考答案：D考点：本题考查反身代词解析：主语为we，因此应为ourselves.dependononeself:自力更生。根据句意，选D。16.

I'mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit'llstillbesometime_______Tonygetsback．A．before

B．since

C．till

D．after参考答案：A17.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning______tothem.A.beattached

B.attach

C.attached

D.attaching参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSay“No”toOthersSometimes,situationsarisewhenyouhavetopolitelyrefuseothers’offers.Thiscanbedifficult,especiallywhenyoucareaboutthem.36Butthisattitudeleadsustolong-termunhappinessorweregretlaternotsaying“no”toothers.Herearesomegentlewaysofsaying“no”.(1)37Beingsweettoothersandalwayssaying“yes”mightmakeothershappybutnotyou.Ifyousay“yes”toeveryone,theywilltakeyouforgranted.Letothersknowthatyouhaveyourownpriorities(优先考虑的事情)andyoucan’tsay“yes”toalltherequestsofferedtoyou.(2)Bepolite.Thebiggestreasonwhypeopledon’tsay“no”isthattheyfeelit’srudetodoso.38Giveothersgenuinereasonsforsaying“no”andtheywon’tfeelbadaboutit.Iftheycan’tunderstandyourproblems,betternotthinkaboutsuchpeopleinyourlife.Youcangiveexcuseslike“Sorry,Iamoverloadedwithworkthuscan’ttakenewprojects”or“Iwouldliketogooutbuthaveplannedweekendsforfamily”etc.(3)Don’thesitate.Peoplewhofeeltoughtosay“no”generallykeeptheoptionopen.Ifyoudon’twanttodooragreeonsomething,thendirectlysay“no”,otherwisetheotherpersonwillkeepwaitingforyouranswer.39(4)Stickto“no”evenifyoufeelpressured.Ifyouwanttorejectanyoffer,say“no”andsticktoit.Therearepeoplewhowillkeeponaskingyouuntilyousay“yes”tothem.40Whenpeoplearepressuringyou,youshouldsticktoyourpoint.Theywon’tbotheryouagain.A.Sometimesknowingthereasonwhytheyareinsistingmaymakeyouchangeyourmind.B.Manyofusfeelthatwewillappearrudeifwesay“no”toanyone.C.Eveniffacedwithcontinuousinsisting,youshouldnotsay“yes”.D.Changeyourthinking,foryoucanalsosay“no”politely.E.Youcanaskfortimetothinkaboutitifyouneedto.F.Don’talwayssay“yes”.G.Justsayyouare“sorry”.参考答案：BFDEC三、阅读理解19.Fromlosingweighttoquittingsmoking，eachDecemberpeoplearoundtheworldmakeaNewYear'sresolution（决心）．Butstudieshaveshownthatdespitetheirbesteffort，mostwillfail．ProfessorPeterHerman，apsychologylecturerattheUniversityofTorontosaysthatthereasonswhyresolutionsfailareclear．"Theyarenotrealisticinsomeorallofthefollowingrespects：peoplethinkthattheycanchangethemselvesmorequickly；theythinkthattheycanchangemuchmorethananyoneelse；ortheythinktheycanchangeeverythingmoreeasily．"ProfessorHermansuggeststhattheissuemaybeacycleoffailureandrenewedeffort．whichhecalls"thefalse﹣hopesyndrome"（虚妄期盼综合征）．Thecyclebeginswithadifficultself﹣changetask．suchasovereatingorsmoking﹣commonyetrarelysuccessfulchanges．Whilepeoplemaymakesomeinitialprogressinthetask，eventuallytheyfailtoachievetheirgoal．Havingfailed，theyinterprettheirfailuretoconvincethemselvesthatwithafewadjustmentstheywillsucceed．Finally，theybegintoembarkonanotherattempt，andthecyclerepeats．Inhispaperonthetopic，ProfessorHermanandhisco﹣author，JanetPolivy，write，"Peopletendtomakethesameresolutionsyearafteryear，vowingonaveragel0timestogetridofaparticularvice（恶习）．"Obviously，everyrenewedvowrepresentsacertainfailure；otherwise，therewouldbenoneedforyetanotherattempt．Equallyobviously，unsuccessfulattemptsdonotdecreasethechanceofmakingfuturepallsforself﹣change．Eventhosewhoarefinallysuccessfulatstickingtotheirresolutionsmaketheattemptfiveorsixtimesonaveragebeforesucceeding．Expectingtomakeabreakthroughisnotagoodway，soProfessorHermansaysthatthebestwayofstickingtoyourresolutionistoexpectthechangeslittlebylittleratherthanamajortransformation．HetoldMailOnline，"Oftenthismeansscalingback（缩减）yourresolutiontosomethingthatisactuallymanageable．"32．WhydomostpeoplefailintheirNewYear'sresolutionsaccordingtoProfessorHerman？

A．Theydoesn'tdotheirbestatall．B．Theymakeunrealisticresolutions．C．Theywanttostayunchanged．D．Theychangethemfrequently．33．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"embarkon"inParagraph3probablymean？

A．Undertake．B．Abandon．C．Welcome．D．Represent．34．HowcanyouachieveyourNewYear'sresolutionsinProfessorHerman'sopinion？

A．Setabigresolution．B．Makeabreakthrough．C．Expectgradualchanges．D．Believeinyourself．35．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext？

A．ActionsSpeakLouderThanWords

B．ThinkTwiceBeforeYouDoC．AB