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GrammaticalFilling

1/19TeachingAims:Tocorrectthestudents’mistakesToimprovetheabilitytofillintheblanks,especiallywithverbs&conjs.教学目标:2/19谓语时态语态非谓语-ing?-ed?todo?被动?主动?动词动词专题:怎样判断谓语还是非谓语?转换3/19怎样判断动词作谓语:1.Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-­for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I___________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600­acrecentre.(16·卷Ⅰ62题)2.However,itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother_______(drive)theyoungpandaaway.(16·四川69题)3.Yangshuo____(be)reallybeautiful.(15·卷Ⅰ67题)4.

ItwasraininglightlywhenI_______(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.(15·卷Ⅰ61题)谓语判断依据:1.没有别谓语2.句子结构分析(注意:时态语态及主谓一致)wasalloweddroveisarrived4/191.Thiscycle_____(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenight.(15·卷Ⅱ48)2.In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheriver.It____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.(14·卷I61)3.Heexchangedsomemilkforotherfoodandmadecheeseforthefamilywithwhat_______(leave).(15广东)4.Unlesssomeextramoney________(find),thetheatrewillclose.(14·全国22)动词作谓语(二):wasleftisfoundwasgoes正确分析句子结构是关键!Practice:5/19怎样判断动词作非谓语(一):1.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude__________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120­pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.(16·卷Ⅰ67)2.

Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal________(create)specialdesigns.(16·卷Ⅲ63)3.Astudyoftravelers_________(conduct)bythewebsitenamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.(15·卷Ⅰ68)4.Theadobedwellings(土坯房)________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.(15·卷Ⅱ41)introducingtocreateconductedbuilt非谓语判断依据:

和已经有谓语动词不是并列谓语—ing、—ed,todo6/19动词作非谓语(二):1.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough______(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;atthesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.(15·卷Ⅱ46)2.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees_________(sell)thewood.(15·广东23)3.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople______(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.(15·卷I.70)4._______(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomeafootballstar.(15·重庆,6)tocooltoselllivingRaisedPractice:7/19并列连词隶属连词but,and,or,so…连词动词专题:定语从句:which,that,who,whose,whom,as,when,where,why名词从句:that,if,whether,how,wh-

状语从句:when,before,after,if,while,although/though,unless,because…两个或两个以上单词,短语或句子之间没连词,可能填并列连词或从句引导词958/19连词专题(一):并列连词1.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-­called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea____Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.(16·卷Ⅲ61)2.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays____evenafewmonths.(14·卷I.64)3.Hewasill,____hedidn‘tgotoschool.(17江西一联)4.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.(14·卷II.42)andorandso判断依据:句子结构+句意

and,but,so,orPractice:9/19连词专题(一):并列连词1.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirst_____you’llfeelarealsenseofachievement.(改自16·卷II)2.Werantoescape,______fortunatelynoonewasinjured.(14·陕西)3.Athome,childrencandowhattheywant.____atschooltheycan'tdoallthethingstheylike.

(16·山西省八所重点中学适应性考试)4.Becarefulwithyourmachine,__youwillbehurt.

(改自模拟测试五C篇)soandButorPractice:并列连词小结:句意很主要

10/191.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,_____livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.(16·卷Ⅲ67)2.Hewantsthelistenerstoconsider_____hasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.(改自16卷I阅读D)3.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid­1980s,______IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunit.(16·卷I.65)4.Itisoftenthecase______anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.(16·江苏)whowhatwhenthat连词专题(二):从句连词4句意:对于那些总是不放弃希望人来说,发生任何事情都是有可能,这是很常见。考查主语从句。本句中it为形式主语,“____anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope”为真正主语,该从句结构完整。三步判定“跑不了:第一步:定是否为从句(易看成并列句)

第二步:定是何种从句(定,状,名)

第三步:定填何类连词(定9状多名5)11/191.Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_____thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.(15·卷II.50)2.Overtime,________thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.(16·卷Ⅲ65)3.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwiderelationship,________showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.(15·福建)4._____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.

(16·威海一模)howwhen/aswhichWhat连词专题(二):从句连词Practice:12/19真题小变脸:(改编·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia‘sbiggestbuilding,1fancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstopattraction.Soitwasagreathonorto2(invite)backstageatthenot-­for-­profitPandaBase,3ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermitted4(film)aspecialunitcaringforpandas5(rescue)fromstarvationinthewild.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree­-month-­oldtwin6hadbeenrejectedbyitsmother…Asmallchangecanmakeabigdifference.andbeinvitedwherethat/whichtofilmrescuedPractice:13/19Challengeyourself:Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,1(know)hisfathercouldwellaffordit.

2themorningofhisgraduationday,hisfathercalledhimintohisownstudy,andtoldhim3proudhewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonalovelybook.Herushedoutofthehouse4(angry),leavingthebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontacthisfatherforawholeyearuntilonedayhesawinthestreet5oldmanwholookedlikehisfather.Herealizedhehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather’stown,he6(tell)thathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasabouttoleaveforthehospital,hesawonthedeskthestillnewbook,heopeneditandbegantoturnthe7(page).Suddenly,acarkeydroppedfromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.8hadatagwiththedealer'sname.Onthetag9(be)thewords...“10(pay)INFULL".wereknowingOnpaidItwastoldhowanangrilypages(改自一篇完形填空)14/19山东省招远第一中学Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,____1___(know)hisfathercouldwellaffordit.__2__themorningofhisgraduationday,hisfathercalledhimintohisownstudy,andtoldhim__3_proudhewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonalovelybook.Herushedoutofthehouse__4___(angry),leavingthebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontacthisfatherforawholeyearuntilonedayhesawinthestreet_5_oldmanwholookedlikehisfather.Herealizedhehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather’stown,he__6_____(tell)thathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasabouttoleaveforthehospital,hesawonthedeskthestillnewbook,heopeneditandbegantoturnthe__7__(page).Suddenly,acarkeydroppedfromanenvelopetap

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