湖南省岳阳市县月田黄岸中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省岳阳市县月田黄岸中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hissisterhadbecomeateacher，______waswhathewantedtobe．（）A．which B．what C．that D．who参考答案：A．他的姐姐已经成为一名老师，这正是他所想要的．分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用关系代词which，指代前面整个主句的内容．故选A．本题考查非限制性定语从句．解答此类题目首先要分析句子结构，非限制性定语从句中逗号是一个明显的标志，然后分析非限制性定语从句中的成分，如果缺成分用关系代词，如果不缺成分用关系副词．2.—Youcouldn'thavechosenanypresentbetterforme.——_______.A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch D.Oh,nothingmuch参考答案：C【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.下次我送你更好的；C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch很高兴你这么喜欢；D.Oh,nothingmuch没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。3.Itisimpossibletoliveinsocietyandindependentofsociety;andthereforeitisdifficultto

society

unequalityaswellascorruption.

A．remove;from

B．rid;of

C．substitute;with

D．simplify;by参考答案：B4.Thehumanmindcan

manytasksthatotheranimalscannot,likeusinglanguageandjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinking．A．carryout

B．takeout

C．putout

D．bringout参考答案：A5.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,

__educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof

参考答案：B解析：accordingto根据regardlessof不管，不顾inadditionto另外intermsof就...而言.这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教育水平和背景如何.6.Theonlyhotelnearby_______open,sowehadtoarrangeforafewsfromthecountrysidetoliveinmyhouseyesterdayinspiteofthelimitedspaceathome.A.wasnot B.doesnot C.isnot D.hadnotbeen参考答案：C考查动词时态。虽然句中有明显的时间状语“yesterday”，但是“没有开张营业”却是现在这一段时间客观存在的情况，所以要用一般现在时。注意本句中的“open”是形容词，表示状态。句意：附近唯一的宾馆还没有开张营业，所以昨天我们不得不安排乡下来的几个亲戚住在我家，尽管家里空间有限。7.28．Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,

inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

参考答案：A略8.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those参考答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。由many之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000people”，表示人，故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。35.---Honey,Let’sgooutfordinner.----_____Idon’thavetocook.A．Forgetit!

B.That’sgreat!

C.Why?

D.Goahead参考答案：B略10.Though inabigcity，the college studentwas more interestedinvillagelife.A.raised B.grown C.developed D.set参考答案：A11.22．Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool.toldus,“AfifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A．anB．/C．theD．a参考答案：B略12.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest______aquestion.

A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof

参考答案：B.

解析：考查介词短语。此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。intheformof符合句意。insearchof“寻找”，inneedof“需要”，inthedirectionof“朝……方向”。13.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?—Yes,ofcourse._________.A.Ifyou’reconvenientB.AtyourconvenienceC.Don’tworryD.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B14.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply参考答案：D试题分析：考查副词。sharply急剧地，严厉地；indirectly间接地；guiltily愧疚地；dreadfully极度地。句意：Sabrina一说完她的话，Albert就用手指着警告她，并严厉地说：“不要这么苛刻！”根据句意可知选D项。15.______exercisingisagoodwaytokeepfit，youshouldn'toverdoitatthebeginning．（）A．Asif B．Aslongas C．Incase D．Eventhough参考答案：Dasif"仿佛，好像"，引导方式状语从句；aslongas"只要"，引导条件状语从句；incase"以防"，引导条件状语从句；eventhough"虽然，尽管"，引导让步状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案只能选用从属连词eventhough，答案选D．16.---Youwon’tgotherebybus,willyou?

---_______A.Yes,Iwillnotgobybus

B.Yes,IwillbeonfootC.No,I’lljustwalk

D.ofcourse参考答案：C略17.Judgingfromhis______towardshiswifeattheparty,thecouplearen’tgettingonwellwitheachother.A.attention

B.influence

C.intention

D.attitude

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读填空：Wendy:Isanimalcloningpossible?Iwanttohavemycat61._____(clone).Mike:Well,animalcloningtechnologyexists,butpetcloningisn'tquitethereyet.Anditmayneverhe.Wendy:Whynot?Ithinklotsofpeoplewouldwant62._______(have)copiesoftheirpets.Mike:That'sjusttheproblem.Acloneisn'tacopy.It's63.______separate,individualorganism.TheonlythingthatthecloneofMr.WolfsandMr.Wolfshaveincommonistheir64._______(gene)order.Wendy:Theonlything?Mike:Yes.Ascloningtechnologyhasimproved,65.______hasbeenprovedthatmanyclonesfromthesamemotherdon'tlookalikeoractalike.Itisreportedthatthereisasmuchvariation66.______appearanceamongtheclonesasamongthenon-clones.Somehavemorehair,othersnot;somehavemoreteeth,somefewer.Wendy:Butifyou67._______(be)ascientist,wouldn'tyouthinkacloneofMr.Wolfwouldatleasthasthechanging68.________(personal)ofMr.Wolf?Mike:Maybenot.Theworld'sfirstclonedcat69.________(make)byDuaneKraemer70.________reportsthatthecloneisdifferentfromitsmother.参考答案：61.cloned

62.tohave

63.a

64.genetic

65.it

66.in

67.were

68.personality

69.wasmade

70.who/that三、阅读理解19.Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal’snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer?

Thisisnotafantasy.ABritishcompany,calledElectrotextiles,hascreatedawiderangeofclothes—clothesthathavemindsoftheirown!Scientists,workingforthecompany,haveinventedakindoffabricthatcanbeblended(混合)withflexibleelectronicmaterialstocreateintelligentclothing.Theresultareelectronicgarments.

Ifyouthinkthewearerhastobewiredtodifferentdevices,thinkagain.Thesedesignerclothesarewire-free,softtotouchandwashable!!Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh-techclotheshavetobepowered.Currently,atinynine-voltbatteryservesthepurpose.Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillgenerateelectricitybyusingbodyheat.Theseclothesare100percentshockproof,theysay.

TheElectrotextilesteamhasalsocreatedtheworld’sfirstclothkeyboard.Thiskeyboardcanbesewnintoyourtrousersorskirt.Tousethisdevice,youwillhavetositdownandtaponyourlap!These‘lap-tap’gadgets(器具)areallsettotakeoverlaptopcomputers!Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt-cum-mobilephone.Thishandyinventionenablesdriverstochatcomfortablywithothersatthewheel!Otherpopularelectronicwearincludethedenim(牛仔布)jacketwithflexibleearphonessewnintothehood(风帽)andtheelectronicskijacketwithabuilt-inheater.Theskijacketisalsoprogrammedtosendsignalstoasatellite.Thistechnologyisknownasglobalpositioningsystemandcanbeusedtotracklostskiersandwanderingkids.Havingcompletedtheclothkeyboard,scientistshavealreadystartedtoworkonanewproject—anecktiethatcanbeusedasacomputermouse.Whatisthenext?Doyouhaveanyidea?61.Theelectronicgarmentsaresimilartootherelectronicdevicesinthat______.A.theyfeelsmoothandsoft

B.theyuseelectricityaspowerC.theycanbewashedinwater

D.theyaremadefromflexiblematerials62.Howwillresearchersimprovethesehigh-techclothes?A.Bodyheatwillbeusedaspower.

B.Thewea