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广东省汕头市澄海东里职业中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that
B.whichC.where
D.what参考答案:C2.WereallyenjoyedDisneyland.Wetookalltherides,someof________twice,andhadlotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.A.which
B.that
C.it
D.them参考答案:【答案】3.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A.amusedB.amusingC.amuse
D.toamuse参考答案:A试题解析:本题考查非谓语动词,非谓语动词在此作使役动词keep的补语,要判断宾语children和补语amuse的关系,从Childrenareamused.可以判断,两者是被动的关系,所以选择过去分词Aamused。4.Mostofhisbooksaresaid__________intoseverallanguagesalready.A.tobetranslated
B.beingtranslated
C.tohavebeentranslated
D.translate参考答案:D5.________wasadesperateraceagainsttimetolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel.Fortunately,theyoungpilotmadeiteventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As参考答案:A【详解】考查代词和连词辨析。句意:在飞机燃料耗尽之前着陆是一场与时间的绝望竞赛,幸运的是,这位年轻的飞行员做到了。it在此作形式主语,真正的主语tolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel,故选A项。【点睛】本题考查it作为形式主语It作为形式主语常用于以下情况:Itis+n./ad.j+(forsb.)todosth.对于某人来说做某事是什么/怎么样的,其中it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。Itismyhobbytoruneverymorning.每天早上跑步是我的爱好。Itiseasyformetosolvetheproblem.对我来说解决这个问题很容易。Itis+said/believed/thought/reported/considered…that…,其中it是形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句。Itissaidthatheishonest.据说他很诚实。Itisreportedthatacaraccidenthappenedrightnow.据报道刚刚发生了一场车祸。6.—Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!—Whyrun?Therewillbe_____oneintwoorthreeminutes.A.another
B.other
C.theother
D.anyother参考答案:A7.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin
B.exposedto
C.caughton
D.keptup参考答案:B8.
MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____
atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.
A.studied
B.hasstudied
C.hadstudied
D.hasbeen参考答案:A9._________thewiseleadershipoftheParty,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessduringthepasttwodecades.
A.Owingto
B.Onaccount
C.Because
D.Thanksfor参考答案:A10.----IsJackondutytoday?----It____behim;it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C11.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto
B.addto
C.add
D.addup参考答案:B12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ
B.shrink
C.fail
D.decline参考答案:D13.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI_______thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.know
B.knows
C.amtoknow
D.haveknown参考答案:B14.TheexaminationresultssuggestedthatI
inpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthatI
moreexercisestoimproveit.
A.was;took B.was;take
C.be;took
D.be;take参考答案:B试题分析:句意:检查结果表明我的健康很差,所以医生建议我多锻炼改善它。Suggest做为“暗示,表明”的时候,不用虚拟语气,所以第一空填was,而做为“建议”的时候,后面的宾语从句用shoulddo表示虚拟语气,should可以省略,所以第二空填take,选B。考点:考查suggest的用法【答案】【解析】15.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.who参考答案:B16.Despitethefactthatherfatherdidnotliketheyoungbusinessman,shemarriedhim________.A.somewhat
B.anyhow
C.anywhere
D.instead参考答案:B17.–Ican’tbelievethatJeff_______havequarreledandfoughtwithhisboss.
--Well,ifone_______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will
B.must;may
C.should;must
D.need;dare参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.CommunityServiceNowadayshighschoolsarefacedwithaverycontroversialissuewhetherornotcommunityservicehoursareneededtograduate.Highschoolsarearguingthat40hoursofcommunityserviceareneededtograduate,butmanyupsetstudentsarevoicingprotests(反对)tothisdemand.Supportersofthecommunityserviceprojectarguethatwhilehighschoolstudentsareparticipatingincommunityservice,theywillbecomebetterawareofwhattherealworldislike.Studentswilllearnvaluablelifelessonbydoingcommunityservice.____51____Theyfeelthatifhighschoolstudentsareforcedtodocommunityservicetheywillbegintoseeitasapunishmentandassomethingthattheyhavetodobecauseitisrequiredinsteadofsomethingthattheywanttodo.Studentswillinthefuturelookbackatthecommunityserviceprojectsthattheywereforcedtodothroughouthighschool.____52____Anotherideathattheprotestorsgiveaboutthiscommunityserviceissueistimerestriction.Whenastudentgoestoschoolfulltime,heisinvolvedinafter-classactivitiesandalsoworks.____53____Supportersarguebackthathighschoolstudentsonlyneedtofulfill40hoursofcommunityservicethroughout4years.Ifstudentswellmanagetheirtimeandstartthecommunityserviceintheirfirstyearinhighschool,alltheyneedtodoisanhoureveryotherweek.____54____Theprotestorsarguethathighschoolstudentsdonothavetheirdriver’slicense,sohowaretheyexpectedtogettotheircommunityservicesitewhentheirparentsorfriendsareatworkorjusttoobusytogivethemaride.____55____.Thesupportersarguethatstudentscanfindcommunityserviceprojectsclosetohomeoriftheyliveinthecountryfindanotherstudenttocarpoolwith.Inmyopinion,communityserviceisawonderfulthingthateveryoneshouldberequiredtodoatsomepointintheirlife,butarehighschoolstudentsmatureandresponsibleenoughtotakeoncommunityserviceprojectsatthisstageintheirlife?A.Protestorshavestruckbackwithaverysolidargument.B.Afinalcontroversialissuethatappearsistransportation.C.Studentswillfeelgoodaboutthemselvesforhelpingothersinneed.D.Theywillcontinuetocarryanegativeattitudetowardscommunityservicefortheirlifetime.E.Bothsideshavesolidargumentsaboutwhycommunityserviceshouldorshouldnotbeforceduponstudents.F.Unlesstheschooloffersameansoftransportationforthestudentstherereallyisnosolutiontothisproblem.G.Thetimethatisneededtoparticipateinacommunityserviceprojectmayplacequiteaburdenonthestudent.参考答案:51.A
52.D
53.G
54.B
55.F本文是一篇议论文,主要就中学生是否应该参与社区服务这个话题,论述了支持者与抗议者的观点,并给出了作者自己的观点。51.空格前是支持者的观点,主要讲述了参与社区服务对学生的好处,而空格后的观点与其正好相反,说明是抗议者的观点,所以选项A:抗议者使用了有力的论点给他们以回击,正好起到很好的衔接作用,故选A.52.空格前的句意为:学生以后在回顾自己的社区服务的经历时,会感到自己整个中学阶段做的服务都是被迫的,而选项D正好与这一句相承接,讲的都是学生对自己的社区服务持一种消极态度,故选D.53.空格前的句意为:学生全天制去上学时,也会参加课外活动,也会工作,正好承接了选项G中的内容:花时间参与社区服务可能会给学生带来负担,故选G.54.空格后的一整段支持者和抗议者都在就交通问题进行辩论,而选项B正好作为本段的中心句,故选B55.空格以后的内容是支持者的观点,则空格里应是抗议者的观点,又因为此段的主题是交通,所以应该选与交通有关的论点,选项F正是抗议者就交通问题所做的论述,故选F.【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力,做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构,再综合上下文进行判断。其中,重点是:在浏览选项、理解全篇逻辑关系后找出关键词。例如第4小题,可以明显结合整个段落论述的主题“交通”,在选项中找出关键词transportation,从而迅速找出答案。空格后的一整段支持者和抗议者都在就交通问题进行辩论,而选项B正好作为本段的中心句,故选B三、阅读理解19.ThefollowingsafetyrisksmayresultinseriousinjuryordeathtotheuseroftheMINICooperS:●Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly(组装)only.Keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling.Removeallprotectivematerialsbeforeassembly.Besuretoremoveallpackagingmaterialsandpartsfromunderneaththecarbody.●BatterypostscontainleadknowntothestateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductiveharm.Neveropenthebattery.●Bodypartssuchashands,legs,hairandclothingcangetcaughtinmovingparts.Neverplaceabodypartnearamovingpartorwearlooseclothingwhileusingthevehicle.Alwayswearshoeswhenusingthevehicle.●Usingthevehiclenearstreets,motorvehicles,drop-offssuchassteps,water(swimmingpools)orotherbodiesofwater,hills,wetareas,inalleys,atnightorinthedarkcouldresultinanunexpectedaccident.Instead,usethevehicleonthehighway.Alwaysusethevehicleinasafe,secureenvironment.●Usingthevehicleinunsafeconditionssuchassnow,rain,loosedirt,mud,orsandmayresultinunexpectedaction,forexampletipover.●Usingthevehicleinanunsafemanner.Examplesincludebutarenotlimitedto:·Pullingthevehiclewithanothervehicleorsimilardevice·Allowingmorethantworiders·Pushingtheuserfromtheback·Travelingatanunsafespeed●Alwaysusecommonsenseandsafepracticeswhenusingthevehicle.●Storethevehicleindoorsorcov
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