广东省揭阳市古溪中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市古溪中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--WhatmadeKatesoexcitedyesterday?

--________byherboss,asfarasIknow.A.Beingpraised

B.Praised

C.Topraise

D.Shewaspraised参考答案：

【答案】【解析】2.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied

Baretosatisfy

Caresatisfied

Dwillbesatisfied参考答案：C3.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

weakeningofthehumanbody.A．a;/ B．/;theC．a;the D．/;/ 参考答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“doharmto”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。4.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin

B.accountsforC.consistsof

D.goeswith参考答案：B试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.liesin在于；B.accountsfor说明〔解释〕…原因,证明，对...负有责任，占有,占...百分比；C.consistsof由---组成，构成；D.goeswith与---一起。句意：据说肢体语言占第一印象的百分之55，而你所说的话只占百分之7.故选B。5.WiththegrowingpopularityofInternetshopping,manywillvisitastorefirsttolookataproduct,andthengoonlinetofinditata______price.A.cheapest

B.cheaper

C.lowest

D.lower参考答案：A6.I________bealittlebitslow,butatleastIdon’tmakestupidmistakes.A.should B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：B7.——DidyouseeGraceintheteacher’soffice？

——Yes,she______tohimwhyshedidn’thandinherassignments

A.isexplaining

B.wasexplaining

C.hadexplained

D.explained参考答案：B解析：根据题意可知，我过去看到Grace了，当时她正向经理解释没有交作业的原因，所以用过去进行时态。8.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking参考答案：D30.---AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.---________.

A.Firstimpressionishalfthebattle

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound

C.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone参考答案：C略10.---AreyoureadyforSpain?---Yes.Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat_______theyareyoung.A.while

B.until

C.if

D.before参考答案：A11.–--Jacksaysyourmothercookswell.

----Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof__________,butIlikeit.

A.anyone B.none C.everyone D.nobody参考答案：C略12.Aftersixhours7drive,theyfinallyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof． A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：D13.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。A.shall将；B.must必须；C.should应该；D.can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。14.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem，arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_________?A．taking

B．take

C．totake

D．taken

参考答案：D15.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently;yetthevillageatthefootofitshould__________.

A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.getthrough

D.passthrough参考答案：A16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.Ahow

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhether参考答案：B17.____________ontothegroundandblackedout,LiNa_________theAustralianOpenFinal. A.Hadshenotfallen;couldhavewon B.Didshenotfall;couldhavewon C.Ifshehadn’tfallen;couldwin D.Ifshedidn’tfall;couldwin参考答案：A二、新的题型18.AnoldSpanishproverbgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthe___61_____(busy)dayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Itisuniversally___62_____(acknowledge)thateverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.YoucandreamaboutwritingagreatAmericanplay,___63_____itisnevergoingtohappenifyoudon’tactuallyputpentopaper.Inotherwords,dreamscan’tcometrue___64_____youtakeaction.Tomorrowisnot___65_____(promise).Todayisallwehave.Therefore,don’tgotoyourgrave(坟墓)___66_____unfulfilled(未完成的)dreams.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewhocouldhaveachieved____67____（amaze）thingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwanttodo,butneverallowfeartoconvinceyou___68_____youweren’tcapable（有能力的）orgoodenough.InthemovieAfterEarth,WillSmith’scharactersays,“Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.”Choosenottoletfearstopyoufrom___69_____(achieve)yourdreams.Allinall,makethe___70_____（decide）togoaftereverydream,bigorsmall,rightnow.参考答案：61.mised66.with

67.amazing68.that69.achieving70.decision试题分析：【知识拓展】make构成的短语makeadecision；makeup组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；bemadeof由---构成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---构成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---组成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor为---做准备；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。三、阅读理解19.Akitchenthatgivesstep-by-stepcookinginstructionsinFrenchcouldinspirearevolutioninlanguagelearningintheUK.Byusinganewtechnology,itspeakstoyouasyouprepareaFrenchdish.Thekitchenbreaksnewgroundbytakinglanguagelearningoutoftheclassroomandlinkingitwithanenjoyableandrewardingreal-lifeactivity.Thenewkitchenisdesignedtobeusedinschools,universitiesandevenpeople’shomes.Itcouldalsobeanexistingkitchen.ThefirstversionofthetechnologywastestedinthekitchensofprojectpartnerNewcastleUniversity.Thekitchencouldbeavailableforschoolsanduniversities,andfortheUKmarketbytheJuneof2014.TheNewcastleUniversityteamisnowworkingonwaystoputitonthemarket.AndtheEuropeanUnionhasgivenmoneytobeginprogramsinsixotherlanguages,includingEnglishItalianandSpanish.Finally,versionscouldbedevelopedforanylanguagecuisine（烹饪法）intheworld.ProfessorPaulsays,“Byinternationalstandards,theUKstudentsarenowpoorwhenitcomestolearninglanguages—aproblemthatcertainlyhasaneconomicinfluence.Webelievethatdevelopingskillsinacountry’slanguageanditscuisinewillhelpchangethetrend.”Onacomputerfixedintothekitchen,theuserfirstselectstheFrenchrecipe（菜谱）theywanttofollow.Digitalsensorsbuiltintodishes,containersandotherequipmentthencommunicatewiththecomputertomakesuretherightinstructionsaregivenattherighttime,theusercanaskthecomputertorepeataninstruction,ortranslateitintoEnglish,simplybypressingthetouchscreen.Aftercooking,theusercantestwhattheyhavelearnedbycarryingoutashorttestonthecomputer.Allgrammarandvocabularyhasbeencarefullyselectedtomakesurethatusingthekitchenaddstobasicproficiency（熟练）inunderstandingFrench.Nowthreeeasy-carryingversionsofthekitchenarebeingprepared.They’retobefixedinNewcastleUniversityandatInstituteFrancais,aLondon-basedcharitydevotedtoteachingtheFrenchlanguage.57.Thenewkitchenisdesignedmainlyto__________.A.increasepeople’sinterestincookingB.teachpeoplehowtocookFrench