山西省忻州市保德县杨家湾镇联校高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市保德县杨家湾镇联校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tofinishthetaskontime,Ithinkweshould_______andcooperate.

A.jointogether B.connect C.joinhand D.joinforces参考答案：D2.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she

_____

moreconfidentonthestagenow．A．is

B．wouldbe

C．hadbeen

D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：B考点：虚拟语气

句意：如果朱丽叶昨晚好好练习的话，她现在在台上就会更自信了。本题考查if引导的虚拟啊条件句。从句表对过去的虚拟（haddone），而主句表对现在的虚拟(woulddo)。故选B。3.—Howdoyoufindtheguywhotook

officelastweek?—He’salwaysfinding

faultwithothers.

A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;/

D．the;/参考答案：C略4.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow

himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.

A．adapts

B．charges

C．associates

D．occupies参考答案：D5.Thetrainis

schedule.You'llhavetowaitanotherfifteenminutes.

A.in

B.behind

C.across

D.off参考答案：B6.—You’vemadegreatprogressinthestudyofEnglish,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch

.A.isremainedtodo

B.remainstodo

C.isremainedtobedone

D.remainstobedone参考答案：D7.—Canyouposttheparcelforusonyourwaytowork?—

.A．It'sallright

B．Noproblem

C．Goodidea

D．Ihopeso参考答案：B8.Don’tuseyourmobilephonewhilecharging,______youmaybeshockedbyelectricity.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.yet参考答案：A9.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B10.AfterIGgotthechampionshipofLPL,Mr.Wang______toencouragetheheroes,expressinghiswildjoy.A.orderedoutforpizza

B.reapedwhathesowedC.sawthewordsonthecomputerscreen

D.graspedhisfeetofglass参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：在IG获得了英雄联盟职业联赛的冠军之后，王先生非常高兴，点外卖披萨来鼓励英雄们。A.orderedoutforpizza点外卖披萨；B.reapedwhathesowed种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆；C.sawthewordsonthecomputerscreen看电脑屏幕上的字；D.graspedhisfeetofglass感到惊讶。根据后面expressinghiswildjoy可知，非常高兴的举动只能是A项。11.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone参考答案：C略12.—I’mgoingtotheskatingrink,Mrs.Jenkins.Areyoudrivingthatway?—Notexactly.But______IdropyouoffatthecornerofMainStreet?It’sonlyafewblocksaway.

A.howabout

B.whatif

C.sowhat

D.whynot参考答案：B13.–Sorry,butImustbeoffnow.Bettercheckeverythingagain.–Ok.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Don’tmentionit C.Catchyoulater

D.Everythingisfine参考答案：C14.---Jerry,doremembertotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandstayinbedfortwodays.---______,Doctor.Iwilldoitastold.A.Gotit

B.That’sright

C.That’sOK

D.Ithinkso参考答案：a略15. AlthoughAlbertEinsteinwouldsomedaybe_________famousscientist,hedidnotlike__________school.A.a;不填 B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.the;the参考答案：A16.Mr.White,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C17.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Chinahasdevelopedauniquefestivalfoodculturethroughouttheyears.EatingdumplingsisacommonfolkcustomformanyChineseonthedayofwintersolstice(冬至),especiallythose___41___liveinthenorth.Whenmidwintercomes,vitalmovementbeginstodeclineandcalmdown.Inthisperiod,___42___eateninarightamount,somenutssuchaspeanuts,walnuts,andchestnutsaregoodforone'sbody.PeopleinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,___43___(be)accustomedtoeatingwontonsinmidwinter.PeopleinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,areaccustomedtoeatingwontonsinmidwinter.Accordingtoanoldstory,duringthemidwinterfeast2,500yearsago,theKingofWu___44___(feed)upwithallkindsofcostlyfoodsandwantedtotry___45___(variety)things.Then,thebeautyXishimadewontonstohonorthekingswish.Heatealotandlikedthefoodverymuch.Later,thepeopleofSuzhouhadwontonstocelebratethefestival___46___(official).InplacessuchasShanghai,peopleeattangyuan,akindofsmalldumplingball____47____(produce)withstickyriceflour(粉).InYinchuan,Ningxia,peoplecallmidwinterthe"GhostFestival".Onthatday,itiscustomaryforpeopletheretoeatmuttonsoupandthedumplingsinit.Theygivethemidwintersoupastrangenameandcallit"brain",whichtheyusuallysharewiththeir___48___()PeopleinTaiwankeepthecustomofprovidingnine-layercakes___49___theirancestors.Peoplefromthesamefamilygatherattheirancestraltemplestoadoretheirancestorsinorderoftheirages.After___50___(hold)thesacrificialceremony,thereisalwaysagranddinner.参考答案：41.who

42.if/when

43.are

44.wasfed

45.various

46.officially

47.produced

48.s

49.for

50.holding多年来，中国形成了独特的节日饮食文化。本文介绍了一些中国不同地方的不同的节日饮食。41.句意：---，尤其是那些住在北方的人。此处those做先行词，后面的定语从句缺少主语和引导词，故答案为who。42.句意：在这段时间里，如果吃得适量，一些坚果，如花生、核桃和栗子，对人的身体是有益的。故答案为if或when。43.句意：江苏省苏州市的人们已经习惯了在冬天吃馄饨。句子用一般现在时态，主语是pepole（集体名词），后面的谓语动词用复数形式，故答案为are。44.根据2,500yearsago可知句子用一般过去时态，再根据theKingofWu和feed之间是被动关系，故此处是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是单数第三人称，故答案为wasfed。45.形容词修饰名词，故答案为various各种各样的。46.句意：后来，苏州的人们有了馄饨，正式庆祝这个节日。副词修饰动词，故答案为officially。47.句意：在像上海这样的地方，人们吃汤圆，这是一种用糯米粉制成的小饺子球。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为produced。48.句意：他们通常与他们的亲戚分享。根据句意可知此处用名词的复数形式，故答案为s。49.句意：在台湾，人们的习俗是为祖先提供九层蛋糕。故定搭配：providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供给某人某物，故答案为for。50.句意：举行祭祀仪式后，总有一顿盛宴。Afterdoingsth.做某事之后，故答案为holding。三、阅读理解19.AshokGadgilhasspentthepastthreedecadeshelpingpeopleinneed—andhehasnoplanstostop.OnMay2,Gadgilwonthe$100．000Lemelson-MITAwardforGlobalInnovation.Eachyear，thehonorisgiventoaninventorwhohasimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries.Gadgil‘sinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.GadgilisaprofessorandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia.Whenhe’snotteaching，heworkstofindsolutionstoglobalproblemssuchasenergyefficiencyandwatersafety.“Ichosetofocusonproblemswheremyknowledgeofsciencecouldhelp，”hesaidInthe1980shecameupwithaprogramtomakeenergy-efficientlightbulbsmoreaffordableforpeopleindevelopingcountries.Theninthe1990s，Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife—savinginvention，UVWaterworks.Thedevicekillsdeadlydisease—carryinggerms(病菌)fromdrinkingwater.Itcostsjustonecenttocleanfivelitersofwater.Gadgilwasinspiredtofindaninexpensivesolutiontothecleanwatercrisisaftermorethan10，000peopleinhishomecountryofIndiadiedfromanoutbreakofBengalcholera，in1993Thediseaseisspreadthroughcontaminatedfoodanddrinkingwater.Sofar，theinventionhasprovidedsafedrinkingwatertomorethanfivemillionpeopleinpoorareas.Asaprofessor，Gadgilencourageshisstudentstostaypositiveaboutfindingsolutionstohardproblems.“Beoptimisticwhenyoutryahardproblem．”hesays.“It’swhenyousolvealargeproblemthatyoucanhaveabigimpactontheworld”41.GadgilwasgivenLemelson-MITAward