广东省茂名市化州合江中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市化州合江中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.一Won'tyougotothefootballmatchtonight?一

．IwillstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead．A．I'drathernot

B．I'mnotsure

C．Iguessso

D．I'dloveto参考答案：A2.

Internationalfootballmatchesalways______betterunderstandingbetweencountriesallovertheworld.A.benefitfrom

B.reachfor

C.makefor

D.haveadvantageover参考答案：C3.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处abattle是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语。句意：期末考试是每个人都想展示他的才能的阵地。4.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditionalcustoms.

A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support

参考答案：B解析：动词考查，observe指遵守法律，习俗，规章等，题目中指出很多中国人虽然在国外了很多年，但是他们还是保持传统的习惯和风俗，B符合题意。5.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss._________,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.

A.Inneed

B.Incase

C.Innotime

D.Inotherwords参考答案：D略6.Somelaid-offworkersdelightedlytookuptheworkto

patientsinhospitals.

A．tookon

B．lookon C．dependon

D．waiton参考答案：D

7.

wasreportedinthepaper,peopleinmainlandChinasentdisasterreliefmaterialstohelpthefloodedareainTaiwanIsland.A．It

B．That

C．As

D．What参考答案：C8._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.A.As;what

B.It;that

C.What;that

D.What;which参考答案：C9.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,

wegotlostonarainynight.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：B10.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t D.mightn’t参考答案：C11.Youmustspendlesstimeonthebaseballfieldand______doinghomework.Yourgradesaren’ttoogood,asyouknow.A.much

B.many

C.more

D.most

参考答案：C12.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

参考答案：D13.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday．

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst参考答案：A略14.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—Don’tworry.

.A.Pleasegoahead B.That’sright

C.Notatall

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D15.Whenyoung,workwitheveryfiberofyourbeingandwhenold,you’llhavelittleleft_____about.A.tocomplain

B.complaining

C.havingcomplained

D.tohavecomplained参考答案：A16.Afewpeoplewerekilledinthefire,but________weresaved.A.themost

B.mostofthem

C.mostofwhom

D.most参考答案：D17.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.once B.until

C.unless

D.if参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Thesedays,bothwomenandmen___41___（surround）bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting,exerciseandfashion.Gonearethedays___42___allmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshavechanged.Now,asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmit___43___（be）unhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyissuesfor___44___（they）werebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkthissuddenvanityisdue___45___thepressureorinfluenceofrolemodelsweseeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithaperceptionof___46___theperfectbodyshouldlooklike.ButnoteverybodywantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscleslikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunisticdesignerhaseveninventedamuscle-enhancingshirt____47____（make）thebuyerlookmoreofahunk（猛男）.ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMen’sFitnessmagazine,thinksthemuscle-enhancingshirtisjust____48____trick.Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldaccepttheyneedtodoexerciseregularly.Exerciseisalwaysgood.____49____wemustn’tforgetbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characterismoreimportantthan____50____（appear）.参考答案：41.

aresurrounded42.

when43.

being44.

them45.

to46.

what47.

tomake48.

a49.

But50.

appearance调查表明，很多人对于自己的体形不满意。人们越来越关注自己的体形。有的设计师甚至发明了一种肌肉增强衬衫，目的是使买家看起来更像一个猛男。实际上，人们应该通过锻炼来改善自己的体形。41.考查语态和时态。该句时间状语为thesedays，介绍的是现在的情况，故该句要用现在时态。且主语bothwomenandmen是复数，和谓语动词surround之间是被动关系，故该空要填aresurrounded。42.考查定语从句。句意：过去，男人们不得不考虑穿着合体的衣服，以使自己看起来英俊。现在，这样的日子已经不存在了。“whenallmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome”是定语从句，修饰days，引导词在从句中作时间状语，故要用关系副词when引导该从句。43.考查固定句式。admitdoingsth.意为“承认做某事”，是固定句式。故该空填being。44.考查代词。for是介词，后面用代词的宾格形式作宾语。45.考查介词。dueto意为“由于，因为”，是固定短语，故该空填介词to。46.考查名词性从句。句意：最终，人们对于完美体形有了一种观念。“whattheperfectbodyshouldlooklike”是介词of的宾语从句，what在从句中作介词like的宾语。47.考查非谓语动词。句意：一个设计师甚至发明了一种增强肌肉的衬衫，目的是使买家看起来更像一个猛男。“tomakethebuyerlookmoreofahunk（猛男）”是目的状语。48.考查冠词。trick意为“骗局，诡计，把戏”，是可数名词。该处指肌肉增强衬衫是一种骗局。故这里填a。49.考查连词。句意：锻炼一直是一件好事。但我们不要忘了美是内在的。前后两句之间是转折关系，故该空填连词But。50.考查名词。这里是跟主语Character作对比，故用名词作宾语。【名师点睛】时态是语法填空中经常出现的一个考点。同学们在做题过程中，一定要注意句子的时间状语。当句子的时间状语为now，thesedays，atpresent等表示“现在”意思的词语时，该句应该用现在时态。当句子的时间状语为“thosedays，…ago，…later”等表示“过去”意思的词语时，该句应该用过去时态。第一小题中时间状语为thesedays，故该句要用现在时态。三、阅读理解19.LiuQian,amagicianfromTaiwan,casthisspell(魔法)overanaudienceofthousandsontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.Die-hardfansarestilltryingtoworkoutthesecretsbehindmanyofthetricksheperformed.ButLiu,32,whenasked,laughedofftheideathattheremightbean“answer”tohismagic.“Themostfascinatingthingsaboutmagicisthepuzzlingprocess.Peopleenjoyhowmagiciansmaketheimpossiblecometrue,”saidLiu.Fewpeopletodaybelieveinthepossibilityofrealmagic.Theyalsooftenfailtoconsidermagicians’devotiontotheirart.Itcantakeamagicianyears’ofpracticetoperfectatrickbeforeheperformsitonstage.PartofLiu’sstarappealishisastonishingskill.However,whenhebeganintheindustry,hewasembarrassinglyclumsy.“Icouldpracticethousandsoftimesforonesingleact.Itwasn’tmuchfun,”hesaid.Nomagician’ssupernaturalpowersonstageextendtotheirlifeoffstage.Liusayshislifewasnoeasierorfunnierbecausehewasamagician.Hedevelopedaninterestinmagicatayoungage,butdidn’tconsidermakingalivingoutofituntilhegraduatedfromuniversity.HehadstudiedJapaneselanguageandfoundhimselfunabletofindajob.“Myparentsneverconsideredbeingamagicianasaproperjob.Tobeginwith,IhadlittleconfidenceIwouldbedoingthisinthelongterm,”hesaid.YetLiufeltapowerfulcallingtobecomeamagician.“Formanypeople,magicsomehowmeansamiracle,whichissomethingweallsecretlywishfornomatterhowhard-bittenorcynical(愤世嫉俗的)webecome,”hesaid.Liumayberight.Apopularmoderndreamisofthefairygodmother,whowaveshermagicwand(棒)andmakesourdreamscometrue.ButaccordingtoLiu,weallhavethepowertocreatemagicinourlives.AsLiuputsit:it’snotthemagicthatmakesitwork；it’sthewayweworkthatmakesitmagic.51.Accordingtothepassage,wecantellthat________.A.beingafamousmagician,LiuQianleadsacomfortablelifeB.itisahardjobformagicianstoperformmagictrickswellC.LiuQian’sparentssupportedhiswishofearningalivingbybeingamagicianD.LiuQianshowedgreattalentsinperformingmagictrickswhenhefirsttookitup52.Astowhetherthere’srealmagic,LiuQianbelieves________.A.thereisnorealmagicandwhatcountsinourlifeisth