河北省唐山市第五十七中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省唐山市第五十七中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—_______youplaythatmusicsoloud,uh?I’vegotaninterviewtomorrow!

—Terriblysorry.Ididn’trealizethatyoucouldhearit.A.Can

B.Could

C.Must

D.Would参考答案：C2.Switzerlandlies________France,Italy,AustriaandGermany.________them,Germanyisthebiggest.A.among;In

B.between;In

C.between;Of

D.among;Among参考答案：C3.

Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso

参考答案：

D

解析：本题考查省略句的用法。Ifso=Ifyouhavedonethat/so4.Thanksforyourtrouble．

Notatall．I'm______pleasedtohelpyou．

A．toomuch

B．tooonly

C．somuch

D．onlytoo参考答案：D5.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday．

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst参考答案：A略6.—ThankGodyou’resafe!

—Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.indanger

B.inneed

C.incase

D.intime参考答案：D7.Thepolicehavecaughtthemurderer.Yes,andheadmitted__________hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokill

B.tohavekilled

C.havingkilled

D.havebeenkilling参考答案：C8.Yoursisterlooksupset.Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.didn’ttell B．don’ttell C．hadn’ttold D．wouldn’ttold参考答案：C9.Theschoolis______aChineseteacherwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof参考答案：D10.I’malways________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.curious

C.doubtful

D.cautious参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词辨析enthusiastic热心的，热情的；curious好奇的；doubtful怀疑的，可疑的；cautious小心的，谨慎的。句意为：我总是对我所说的话很谨慎，因为粗心的评述很有可能会伤害他人的情感，故答案应为D。11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourefficiency?

—Ifyoumake_____mostofforty-fiveminutesclassesdayafterday,therewillbe_____switchingrades.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：B12.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?

anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething

.A．Must;may

B．Could;mightC．May;musthave

D．Can;mayhave参考答案：D13.—Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?

—I’mafraidit’s

hisability.

A.beyond

B.within

C.of

D.to参考答案：

A.

解析：本题在具体的语境中考查介词的应用。根据说话人的语气“I’mafraid”可以看出应该是在能力之外。beyond：（范围，限度）超出；within：在…能力之内；ofone’sability：具有某人那样的能力。14.

Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything

C.nothingD.something参考答案：A15.Aseriesofpolicieshasbeenadoptedsofar________benefitsthepoverty-strickenpeoplewillenjoy.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.as参考答案：C16.Weagreedtoaccepted______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever

B.anyone

C.whichever D.whoever参考答案：D17.Johnrequestedthatthedoortohisroom

open．A．beleft

B．left C．isleft

D．leaves参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouliketravelling?Staying

61

(health)while

62

(travel)canhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.

63

youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch

64

(easy):Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassport(护照)andvisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport

65

(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsors.Carrytheother

66

youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto

67

youaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程)withfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedincaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor

68

(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough

69

(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have

70

goodtime!

参考答案：61.

healthy

62.travelling

63.If\When\While

64.easier

65.isstolen

66.with

67.which

68.unnecessary

69.preparations

70.a三、阅读理解19.It’salandwherewinterdarknessislong,andsummersbringcontinuoussunlight.However,peopleareveryhappyinFinland,despitethecountry’snaturalchallenges.Lastmonth,thenationwasnamedthehappiestonEarth,accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReportreleasedbytheUNSustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork.TheFinnscertainlyhaveahighrangeofhappiness,EricWeinerwroteinhis2008bookTheGeographyofBliss.There’sastereotype(刻板印象)thatFinnsareintroverted(内向的)andshy,becausetheyoftenstaysilent.Butinfact,“forFinns,itisextremelyrudetointerruptsomeone.Thisleadstousmakingpausesortakingourtimetotalk”,KristaHuhtala-jenks,aseniorofficeratFinland’sMinistryofTransportandCommunications,explainedtoCNN.PerhapsFinland’sloveforheavymetalmusicandtangorevealsthecountry’struepersonality,however.Indeed,youngFinnsloveheavymetal,whiletangoremainsahugepartofFinnishculturefortheoldergeneration.ThepassionatedancestartedinArgentina,butit’sFinlandthatbecamethetangocapitaloftheworld.EveryJuly,theFinnishtownofSeinajokidrawsthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldtoafour-daytangofestival.Duringthefestival,atangokingandqueenarechosen.Anothertrademark(特征)ofFinnishcultureisthesauna(桑拿).AccordingtoCNN,thenationhasabout3.5millionsaunas–roughlyoneforevery1.6people.And99percentofFinnstakeatleastonesaunaaweek,BBCNewsreported.InFinns’eyes,saunasarecloselyrelatedtowell-being.Forexample,ifapersongetssick,heorshewilltakeasauna.Manywomenalsoprefertogivebirthinasauna,because“thewallsoftraditionalsmokesaunaswerelinedwithnaturallybacteria-resistantsoot(抑菌的煤烟灰),makingthemthecleanestroominthehouse”,BBCNewsnoted.Medicalbenefitsaside,thesaunaisalsoseenasaplacetocollectyourthoughts.“Saunaisforyourmind.Itreallyhelpsyoutocalmdowninamodernsocietywhereitisneverquiet,”JarmoLehtolafromtheFinnishSaunaSociety,toldBBCNews.“IfsomebodywantstounderstandwhatitistobeaFinn,theyhavetounderstandwhatasaunais.Ifyoudonotexperiencesauna,youdonotexperienceFinland.”28.AccordingtoHuhtala-jenks,whydoFinnsoftenremainsilent?A.Theyaretoointroverted