高中英语必修一课件unit3period3

Unit3

TraveljournalPeriod3

UsingLanguage4．Hisviewonthequestiondoesn’tagreewithmine.(

)5．Heseldomgoestobedbeforemidnight.(

)答案：1.vt.预测；预报2.adj.煮沸的3.n.保险4.n.观点；见解5.n.午夜Ⅲ.词义匹配1．bedressedin

A．醒着2．inthesettingsun B．穿着3．atonepoint C．在……的前面4．stayawake D．在某个时刻5．infrontof E．在落日的余晖中答案：1～5.BEDACⅣ.根据汉语提示写出正确的短语1．Ididn’t____________(想要)sittingupallnight.2．We’ll____________(宿营)onthathillahead.3．Joe，____________(像往常一样)，hadclimbedatreetokeepwatch.4．They____________(搭建)atentandsleptinityesterday.5．Thesedaysheoftenwakesup____________(在午夜)．答案：1.feellike

2.makecamp

3.asusual

4.putup

5.atmidnightⅠ.Readthepassagequicklyanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．WhenwearrivedinTibet，itwaswinterthen.(

)2．WangWeirodebehindmeasusual.(

)3．Aftersupper，westartedtomakecamp.(

)4．WangKunwenttosleepandWangWeistayedawake.(

)5．Therewasalmostnowindthatnight.(

)答案：1～5.FFFFT3．WhatdidWangKunandWangWeifindinthevalleys?A．Somepeoplecyclingthroughclouds.B．Somechildrenweredancing.C．Somerivers.D．Manybutterflies，yaksandsheep.◎asusual像往常一样①Asusual，thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.像往常一样，来开会的人不多。②Thoughhewasill，hewenttoschoolas

usual.尽管他生病了，他仍然像往常一样去上学。词汇1WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.像往常一样，王薇骑在我的前面。usual

adj.通常的，惯常的thanusual 比以往usually adv.通常，平常③Whentheaccidenthappened，theusualcrowdgathered.事故发生时，照例有许多人围观。④Yesterdayhegotupearlierthan

usual.昨天他起得比以往早。⑤Theteacherusuallyworkedontilllateatnight.这位老师经常一直工作到深夜。[名师点津]

asusual与usually二者都表示“一般地，通常地”。asusual指某次的行为或动作，“像往常一样，照常发生”。usually指经常性的行为或动作。词汇2SheisveryreliableandIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.她很可靠，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。rely

v．信任，信赖；依赖，依靠relyon/upon 依靠，依赖relyonitthat 相信③Itwouldbebettertorelyonourselvesthanonothers.与其求人，何不求己。④Youmayrely

on

it

thathewillhelpyou.你可以指望他来帮助你。[巧学助记]ThereasonwhyIrelyonhimisthatheisareliableperson.我依赖他是因为他是个可靠的人。◎viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑①Wehadareallygoodviewofthestagefromwhereweweresitting.从我们坐的位置看，整个舞台尽收眼底。词汇3Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus，weweresurprisedbytheview.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇。②In

my

view，itwasawasteoftimeandmoney.在我看来，那是浪费时间和金钱。③In

view

ofthepresentsituation，we’llhavetoreviseouroriginalplan.基于目前这种情况，我们不得不修改原来的计划。④Trytokeepthatcarin

view.设法使那辆车保持在视线之内。⑤Thetrainwasout

of

viewsoon.火车很快就看不见了。

view/scenery/scene/sightview常指从远处或高处或某个特定的角度看到的景象scenery是不可数名词，指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指乡间景色scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。还可以表示“现场；场面”等sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，又可以指名胜，表示“名胜”时，要用复数形式[巧学助记]

形象记忆“风景”与“场景”四单词选词填空(view，scene，sight，scenery)。①Thisplayisdividedintothreeacts，andeachacthasthree________.②Hangzhouisworld－famousforitsbeautiful______.③Sheenjoyedseeingthe________inShanghai.④You’llgetafine________ofthetownfromthetopofthehill.答案：①scenes

②scenery

③sights

④view◎putup搭起；举起；张贴；提供食宿；(在……)过夜朗读下列句子，写出黑体部分的意思并识记。①Beforeitgetsdark，thecampersputuptheirtentsinafield.(搭起)②Sheputupherhandtocatchtheteacher’sattention.()③SheputupaportraitofLuXunonthewall.()④Willyouputmeupforthenight？()词汇4Weputupourtentandthenweeat.我们先把帐篷支起来，然后吃饭。举起张贴提供膳宿putaway 将……收起，把……放回原处putdown 放下；写下；镇压putoff 推迟，延迟putout 扑灭，公布putforward 提出putupwith 忍受⑤Put

awayallthepaper.Don’tletitgetblownabout.把纸收起来。别叫风给吹散了。⑥Theappointmentwasput

offbecauseofhisillness.由于他生病而推迟了约会。⑦Developingcountrieswon’tput

up

withthesituationformuchlonger.这种状况发展中国家容忍不了多长时间了。◎beneathprep.在……下面①Heissittingbeneathatree.他正坐在一棵树下。②Theyfoundthebodyburiedbeneathapileofleaves.他们发现尸体被埋在一堆树叶下面。词汇5AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytraveled.当我躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。

beneath/below/underbeneath在某物接触面之下，也可用来指人社会地位低下，道德品质低下。反义词为onbelow指位置时，不一定在某物的正下方，也可指价值、程度、地位、职务、军衔等方面低。反义词为aboveunder某物的正下方，或受某人直接领导，反义词为over[巧学助记]

选词填空(beneath/below/under)。①Fromthetopofthehillwecouldseetheplains________.②Theywereplayingchess________thetree.③Thewater________thebridgerunsverydeep.答案：①beneath/below

②under

③below[句式剖析]句中so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。①HewassocleverthathecouldunderstandwhatIsaid.他太聪明了，以至于他能理解我说的话。②Hebecamesoangrythathecouldn’tspeak.他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。句型1Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。so...that...与such...that...意义一样。但是so...that...结构中so为副词修饰形容词或副词；such...that...结构中such为形容词，修饰名词。③Herunsso

fast

thatweallcan’tcatchupwithhim.他跑得如此快以至于我们都追不上他。④Sheissuch

a

good

teacher

thatallofusloveandrespecther.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。

⑤Hewassofatamanthathecouldn’tgetthroughthedoor.＝Hewassuch

a

fat

man

thathecouldn’tgetthroughthedoor.他胖得无法通过这个门。在so...that...和such...that...结构中，so不能直接修饰名词，但是如果名词前有表示数量多少的many，much，few，little修饰时，或名词是可数名词单数，前面有形容词修饰，并且不定冠词a/an位于形容词后，这时so可以放于其前。⑥Ihaveso

much

homeworktodothatIcan’tgooutwithyou.我有太多的作业要做，不能和你出去。[名师点津]

(1)sothat既可以引导目的状语从句，又可以引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时，常与can，could等情态动词连用，意为“以便，为了”；引导结果状语从句时，不与情态动词连用，意为“结果；因此”。Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.他起得很早，以便能赶上第一班公交车。Hegotupearly，sothathecaughtthefirstbus.他起得很早，结果赶上了第一班公交车。(2)so/such...that...句型中，当so/such置于句首时，主句部分要用倒装语序。Soquicklydidtheworkersfinishtheirworkthattheyweregivenextramoney.工人们如此快地完成了工作，以至于他们得到了额外的报酬。[句式剖析]此句为简单句，并用否定的陈述句表示感叹。句中canhardlywaittodosth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。①Wecanhardlywaittogethometoreadthem!我们几乎都等不到回家就看了！②Ican

hardly

wait

tocutthecakeandtasteit.我等不及了，我要赶紧切蛋糕吃。句型2Wecanhardlywaittoseethem！我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！canhardly/can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事canhardly/can’twaitforsth.迫不及待地等某物③Ican’t

wait

topayhimavisit.我真想马上去拜访他。④Thechildrencan

hardly

wait_forthearrivaloftheSpringFestival.孩子们对春节的到来迫不及待。⑤Thestudentscan’t

wait

to

knowtheresultoftheexam.学生们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。Ⅰ.语境填词A．根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1．Thereport______(预测)thathousepriceswillriseby3%nextmonth.2．Lucyisa______(可靠的)girl，andyoucandependonher.3．The________(火焰)weregrowinghigherandhigher.4．Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharehisv______.5．IwassotiredthatIfellasleepassoonasmyheadhitthep______.B．在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6．Wetriedto________(encourage)himfromclimbingthemountainwithoutaguide.7．Here’ssome________(boil)water.Haveadrinkwheneveryou’rethirsty.8．Togotobedearlyandtogetupearly________agoodhabit.9