2022-2023学年湖南省常德市高三下学期模拟考试英语试题

高中英语名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖南省常德市2022-2023学年高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 〖答案〗是C。1.WhatdoesLilythinkofthenewtheater?A.It'ssatisfactory. B.It'sdisappointing. C.It'scomfortable.2.Whatisthemanprobablydoingnow?A.He'schangingthebulb. B.He'smendingthedesk. C.He'sdancingonthedesk.3.Whereisthewomangoingtotonight?A.Toacinema. B.ToMaggie'shouse. C.Toarestaurant.4.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Apark B.Thespeakers’office C.Shirley’snewhome.5.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Awaiter. B.Ashopassistant. C.Alibrarian.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时小题,每小秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman'sfinaldestination?A.NewYork B.LosAngeles. C.SanFrancisco.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.BoardatGate20. B.Callthegroundcrew. C.Waitforthenextflight.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whywillthewomantakepartinthetennismatch?A.Tomakemorefriends. B.Tokeepfit. C.Toraisemoney.9.Howwillthewomangettothetenniscourts?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot C.Bysubway.10.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At8:30a.m. B.At9:30a.m. C.At10:30a.m.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhoisSueWalter?A.Sheisahostess. B.Sheisajudge. C.Sheisadoctor.12.WhatisSue'ssuggestionforpeoplewithdifficulties?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tothinkpositively. C.Tobelieveinthemselves.13.WhatdoesSuethinkhappinessis?A.Sharingwithothers.B.Receivingapreciousgift.C.Gettingattentionfromothers.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyastudyfolder: B.Makeastudyguide. C.Reducesomestudypressure.15.Whatistheman'sbiggestproblemwithhisstudy?A.Heisoftendistracted.B.Hehaslotsofstudypressure.C.Hisstudyfolderisdisorganized.16.Whatkindoflearnerdoesthewomansaysheis?A.Avisuallearner. B.Alogicallearner. C.Anemotionallearner.17.Inthewoman'sopinion,howcanavisuallearnerdowithhisnotes?A.Byusingcolorandpictures.B.Byusingtext. C.Byusingstories.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhendidtheWestfieldSportscenterreopen?A.InJuly. B.InAugust C.InSeptember.19.Whichofthefollowingisthenewly-addedsportinthecenter?A.Football. B.Gymnastics. C.Badminton.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethisspeech?A.Togivesuggestions. B.Toannouncesomerules. C.Tomakeanadvertisement.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt'shardtoimagineavisualrecordofthe20thcenturywithoutPicasso.TheSpanishartistcapturedeverythingfromthehorrorsofwartotheboundlesspossibilitiesofthehumanform.Eventhoseunfamiliarwiththemodernarthistorycanlikelyidentifyafewofhisbest-knownpaintings.TheOldGuitaristCompleted:Late1903toearly1904Wheretoseeit:ArtInstituteofChicagoTheOldGuitaristhastobeoneofthemostsorrowfulpaintingstoevercapturetheartworld＇simagination.Thefiguredepicted（描绘）thinandcross-leggedappearsexhaustedashesitsoverhisbrownguitar.GarconalaPipeCompleted:1905Wheretoseeit:PrivatecollectionWithGarçonàlaPipe（BoyWithaPipe）,wemovefromPicasso'sblueperiodtothemorelivelyroseperiod.Andwhilethefigureintheoil-on-canvasportraitisclothedinblue,thebackgroundfeatureshappiershadesofochreandpink.GirlBeforeaMirrorCompleted:1932Wheretoseeit:MuseumofModernArt（NewYork）Ifthere'sasinglepaintingthatscreamsPicasso,thismightbetheone.GirlBeforeaMirrorisalivewithcolor,pathosandcharmingshapesthattakecubismtoitsextremes.Picassosaidhepreferredthispaintingtoanyoftheothers,accordingtoMOMA'sfoundingdirector,AlfredH.BarrJr.GuernicaCompleted:1937Wheretoseeit:MuseoReinaSofia（Madrid）GuernicaisPicasso'sbest-knownwork.ItsdepictionofanaerialbombingattackontheBasquetownofGuernicainApril1937,duringtheSpanishCivilWar,wasavisualprelude（序曲）tocomingviolentactofWorldWarII.Themutedtonesofgrayfurtheremphasizetheshapesofhumans,theirarmsoutstretchedinextremepain.Guernicahasbecomeoneofthemostrecognizableanti-warpaintingsinhistory.21.WherecanweseeTheOldGuitarist?A.InParis.B.InChicago.C.InNewYork.D.InMadrid.22.WhichpaintingisPicasso’sfavorite?A.TheOldGuitarist.B.GarçonàlaPipe.C.GirlBeforeaMirror.D.Guernica.23.WhatdoesPicassodescribeinGuernica?A.Thegreedofhuman.B.Thecrueltyofthewar.C.Themisfortuneofwomen.D.Thesufferingofthepoor.BAfour-year-oldboydiscoversthatcompassion（同情）forthelessfortunatecanproduceamazingresults.Ourhero'soriginstorystartedthispastFebruary.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,wenttotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelterthatprovideshousing,food,andotherservicesforhomelessmen.Astheydrovebytheredbrickbuilding,theysawagroupof25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.“Dad,theylooksad,”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?”Thatday,AustinusedhisallowancetobuyeachmanaBurgerKingsandwichandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheirpresencemeanttothemenattheministry,AustinandTJreturnedthenextweek.Austinagaindippedintohispiggybanktobuysandwiches,whichhehandedoutalongwithhisnewcatchphrase,“Don'tforgettoshowlove!”Afterhereturnedeveryweekforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocialmediaandnationalnewsoutlets.BurgerKingjumpedaboard,agreeingtodonate$1,000amonthforanentireyeartowardthecause.Soon,churchesandsheltersacrossthecountrybeganinvitingAustintocomedistributefoodinotherpoverty-proneareas.WhereasbeforeAustinandTJcouldfeed25to50peopleatatime,now,thankstocorporateandcommunitysupport,theycanfeed800to2,000peopleatonce.Austin'spassionhasnowbecomehisfamily'scalling.HismotherAudreyestablishedtheShowLoveFoundation,anonprofitdedicatedtofightinghomelessness.Shenowservesaspresident,andTJlefthisjobtooverseepublicrelationsforthefoundationfull-time.He'sintalkswiththecityofBirminghamtosecuretheredbrickbuildingwhereitallstarted—FirehouseMinistriesismoving-asthesiteoftheirownshelter,whichwilloffermedicalandmentalcareaspreventivestepsagainsthomelessness.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhisinspirationalmessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI'msavingtheday.”24.WhatdidAustindowithhispocketmoney?A.Travelacrossthecountry.B.Buildashelterforthepoor.C.Improvethelifeofhisfamily.D.Bysomefoodforthehomeless.25.WhydidtheauthormentionBurgerKinginparagraph3?A.Tomakeanadvertisementforit.B.ToshowtheeffectofAustin'sact.C.Topraiseitskindnessandsupport.D.Toseekitshelpforthelessfortunate.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheShowLoveFoundation?A.Itishighlyprofitable.B.ItwassetupbyAustin.C.Itwillprovidehealthcare.D.It'sfundedbythegovernment.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAustinandhisparents?A.Warm-hearted.B.Peace-loving.C.Hard-working.D.Quick-minded.CTheWorldEconomicForumpredictstheglobalpopulationwillhit9.8billionby2050,whichmeanswemightneedtogrowasmuchasdoubletheamountoffoodwedotodayanddoitwithoutsignificantlyconsuminglimitedresourcessuchaslandandwater.Buttherearereasonstobepositive.Historically,humanintelligencehasrisentothepopulationchallenge.8,000yearsagointhefirstagriculturalrevolution,theplough（犁）transformedproductivity.Inthe1800s,inventionssuchastheseeddrillbroughtadegreeofmechanizationtofarming.Then,inthemid-20thcentury,thereweremajorbreakthroughsinartificialfertilizerandplantscience.Now,weareenteringafourthageofagriculture.Innovationisexploding.Thedigitaltransformationofagricultureisnottheory.It'sreal.Andit'shavingahugeimpactacrossallaspectsoffarming.InApril2020,Chinesedrone（无人机）makerXAGorganizedariceseedingdemonstrationinGuangdongprovince.First,itinvitedtwoworkerstospread5kgofriceseedsthetraditionalway-bywadingacross1,200squaremetresofwaterloggedfield.Thelaboriousprocesstook25minutes.Thenitunleashed（释放）itsXAGXPlanetdroneonthesametask.Theunmannedaerialsystemfollowedapre-programmedrouteandthrewriceseedsfromtheair.Itcompletedthejobin120seconds.XAGclaimsitssystemcanuseupto90percentlesswaterand30percentfewerchemicalsthantraditionaltechnique.Barcelona-basedstartupFaromaticshasalsoattractedalotofattentionforitsEU-fundedinvention:arobotcalledtheChickenBoy.Itletschickenfarmersautonomouslymonitortheirstock.Therobotglidesalongtheceilingandusesasetofsensorstomeasuretemperature,airquality,lightandsoundinpoultryhousing.FarmerscanuseacloudplatformtosettheChickenBoytosendmobilealerts.Thetaskoffeeding9.8billionmouthsby2050isoneofthegreatestfacinghumanity,butthankstotechnology,thereisgoodreasontobeconfidentforthefuture.28.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.Toexpresstheauthor'sconfidenceinthehumanwisdom.B.Totellussomechallengesintheagriculturaldevelopment.C.Toshowusthepresentsituationoftheworldfoodshortage.D.Tocallonthegovernmenttotakesomeeffectivemeasures.29.WhatistheadvantageofKAGXPlanetdrone?A.Itsavesmoremoneythanthemanualseeding.B.It'smoreefficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itcanrapidlyreducewastageandimproveyields.D.Ithelpsfarmersmakebetterdecisionsaboutseeding.30.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheChickenBoy?A.Itssystemneedstobeimproved.B.Itaimstoattractfarmers'attention.C.Itwasinventedbyachickenfarmer.D.Ithelpsfarmerslookafterthechicken.31.Whatdoes“humanintelligence”refertointhepassage?A.Smartfarming. B.Agriculturalrevolution.C.Plantscience. D.Artificialintelligence.DFragile.Oversensitive.Gluedtotheirphones.Isthiswhatcomestomindwhenwethinkoftheteensofthisgeneration?Whilethismaybetrue,theremightbemoretothisgenerationofteensthanwhatisgenerallyperceived.Neverbeforehavethelivesofanygenerationofteensbeenasfloodedwithmobiletechnologyandsocialmediaastheteensofthisgeneration.ThepopularityofsocialmediahasledtoaworldinwhichteenshavetoparticipateinInstagram,TikTokandTwitter,orelsecausethesocialangeroftheirfriends,someofwhomcommunicateprimarilyviathoseonlineplatforms.Ascomparedtotheirparentsorgrandparentswhowerelikelylessconnectedandmoreisolated,theseteensareconstantlyexposedtothehighlightreels（高光时刻）ofmanyintheirsocialcirclesandbeyond,Itisnowonderthattheself-esteemandmentalhealthofthisgeneration'steenshavetakenahit.Moreover,theteenstodayaremoreindividualistic.Thisisincontrasttothekampongspiritoftheirparentsandgrandparents'days.Goneisthefriendshipamongneighbourswhoarefriendlywithoneanotherandquicktoofferahelpinghandwhentheyseeanotherinneed.Initsplace,wehaveteenswhomaynotevenhaveaclueastowholivesintheunitnexttotheirs,muchlessofferafriendlynodorwavewhentheyhappentocrosspathswithaneighbour.Yet,theeffectsoftechnologyonthisgenerationofteensarenotallbad.Arguably,theveryconnectednessthatsocialmediabringsabouthasledtobeingmoreprogressive.Loggingontoplatformswherepeopleofallwalksoflifegathermeansthatoneisexposedtothosepeopleandtheirdistinctivewaysoflife.Incomparison,theparentsorgrandparentsofthisgenerationofteensprobablydidnothavethesameopportunitytogettoknowpeopleoutsideoftheirsocialcirclesattheirage,andarethusmorelikelytohavefixed,stereotypical（刻板的）opinionofpeopledifferentfromthem.Thisgenerationofteens,ontheotherhand,hasthechancetousethistechnologytounderstandthevarietyanddiversityoutthere.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“havetakenahit”meaninparagraph2?A.Havebeenterriblyhurt.BHaveimprovedalot.C.Haverecoveredsoon.D.Havebeenignored.33.Whichbelongstothekampongspiritaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Telephoneyourparentsregularly. B.NeversayHitoyourclassmates.C.Shareyourfoodwithneighbours. D.Borrowmoneyfromyourteacher34.Whatgoodeffectdoessocialmediahaveontheteens?A.Theyaremoreambitiousandactive.B.Theyaremorefriendlyandgenerous.C.Theyaremoreindependentoftheirparents.D.Theyaremoreopen-mindedandbetterinformed.35.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byshowingstatistics.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byprovidinginstructions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taichihasbeenstudiedscientificallyinrecentyears.Evidencesuggeststhattaichimayoffernumerousbenefitsbeyondstressreduction.Wonderinghowtogetstartedintaichi?36Ataichiinstructorcanteachyousomespecificpositionsandhowtocontrolyourbreathing.37Althoughtaichiisslowandgentlewithoutsideeffects,it'spossibletogetinjuredillyoudon＇tknowhowtodotaichiproperly.It＇spossibleyoucouldstrain（拉伤）yourmusclesoroverdoitwhenfirstlearning,oryoucouldworsenanexistingcondition.38Therearenostandardtrainingprogramsforinstructors.Socheckaninstructor'strainingandexperience,getrecommendationsifpossible,andmakesurethatyou'recomfortablewithhisorherapproach._39Butifyoulikethesocialelement,considerstickingwithgrouptaichiclasses.Undertheguidanceofthetaichiinstructor,youmayfindithelpfultopracticetaichiinthesameplaceandatthesametimeeverydaytodeveloparoutine.40Youcanevendrayonthecomfortingmind-bodyconceptsoftaichiwithoutperformingtheactualmovementsifyougetstuckinstressfulsituations-atrafficjamoracontentious（争论不休的）workmeeting,forinstance.Ifyouwanttoreapthegreateststressreductionandotherhealthbenefitsfromtaichi,justfindaninstructorandpracticeitregularly!A.Aninstructoralsocanteachyouhowtopracticetaichisafely.B.Keepinmindthattaichiinstructorsdon'thavetobelicensed.C.Somequalifiedweb-baseddistanceeducationisalsoanoption.D.Takingclassesisoneofthebestwaystobecomeataichiinstructor.E.Youcanconsiderseekingguidancefromqualifiedtaichiinstructors.F.Eventually,youmayfeelconfidentenoughtodotaichionyourown.G.Butifyourscheduleisflexible,dotaichiwheneveryouhaveafewminutes.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'vehadMaggiesinceValentine'sDay2015.Iwasinschool,41tograduateinMay,andIknewIprobablyshouldn'ttakeontheresponsibility.Mysisterhadbeenscopingout（观察）acertaindogatthe42andplannedtogetthereonSaturdaymorning.However,onepersonwastherebeforeus,andthey43her!MysisterandIstillwalkedaroundtherescueto44theotherpuppies.Thenwe45Maggie.Whentheybroughtusintotheroom,shewasso46butafter45secondsoflovefromusshebecamethehappy,lovelydogsheistoday.Andtherestis47!Maggieishalfpointer（指示犬）andhalfmountaingoat.OnedaywewerehikinginthefoothillsandIhadheroffleash（拴狗链）.Sheinstantlystarted48whenshesawaherdofdeerafewyardsaway.BeforeIcould49,shewasgone.Shechasedthosedeeralloverthemountainsandwas50!Icouldonlyhearherbarking.51afterabout15minutes,howeveritfeltlikeeternity,Isawherrunningbackmywaywiththebiggestsmileonherface.Shehadhadthebest52andcouldn'twaittotellme.AfterIputmy53backintomychest,Iputherbackontheleashandgaveherallthelove.Eventhoughsheisa54one,shestillknowswho55herandcomesback.41. A.allowed B.forced C.prepared D.convinced42. A.rescue B.school C.hospital D.shop43. A.left B.got C.bought D.met44. A.lookafter B.playwith C.figureout D.checkout45. A.encountered B.refused C.received D.helped46. A.pleased B.scared C.angry D.curious47. A.history B.pain C.prejudice D.ambition48. A.thinking B.waiting C.pointing D.hesitating49. A.measure B.witness C.scold D.react50. A.outofbreath B.outofsight C.outofreach D.outofpractice51. A.Hopefully B.Surprisingly C.Thankfully D.Unwillingly52. A.experiment B.advantage C.dream D.adventure53. A.stomach B.heart C.hands D.face54. A.wild B.normal C.natural D.brilliant55. A.appreciates B.discovers C.feeds D.follows第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MybrotherandIhaveseenmuchofwhatChinahastooffer.Butjustwhenwethoughtwewerestartingtounderstand56thisimmensecountrywasallabout,wearrivedinthecoastalcityofYantai,EastChina'sShandongprovince.YoucanimagineourcompletesurpriseathearingthatYantaiishome57oneoftheworld'sleadingwinebrands.Infact,Yantai58（produce）asmuchas40percentofthewineinChina.Anumberlikethatisnojoke.Overthenexttwodays,we,alongwithagroupofstudentsfromseveralBritish59（university）,touredthecity'smanywine-relatedsites.ThemostmemorableplacewevisitedwastheChateauChangyu-Castel,60Changyu'swine-makingmagicreallyhappens.Thisunforgettablesiteconsistsof135hectaresofvineyards,withacharmingEuropean-stylecastle61（locate）intheseeminglyendlessgreenery.Luckily,wedidn'tfindourselvesdrowninginaseaofwine.Rather,we62（treat）toafascinatingtourofthefacilitiesandwitnessedalltheadvancedtechnologyrequiredtoproducewine.So,wasthetripworthit?Absolutely.Afterall,whocouldmissouttheopportunity63（visit）sucharemarkableseasidecityandtryoutsomeofthebestwineinallofChina?Ifyou'reeverinthearea,oryou'dlovesomenicewine,orifyou64（simple）feellikeexploringabeautifulcity,giveYantai65try.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华,上周末你校组织了一次“感恩父母行”的活动,请你为学校英文报写一篇短文,内容包括：1.活动目的；2.你的行动；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；Gratitudetomyparents______________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThatyearI,wastenyearsoldandmyfatherwasaway,leavingmymotherandmebehind.Mymotherwasasurgeonandworkedatthelocalclinicafewblocksfromwherewelived.Itwasanoisyandcoldwinter,whenIlearnedavaluablelesson.ThebellrangandthoughtsofChristmasweretheonlythingonmymind.Iracedhomefromschool.TheapartmentwasemptywhenIarrivedandanotewasattachedtotherefrigerator.Mymotherwasworkingadoubleshiftandleftmeinstructionsfortheday.Ibecameangryandtorethenoteinseveralpieces.WehadplannedonmakingChristmasbiscuitstogether,butmymotherspoileditbyworking.IsuddenlyrealizedmymothermusthavehiddentheChristmaspresentssomewhereinherbedroom.Ihuntedthroughmother'scloset,findingthegiftsforChristmaswrappedbutone,amodelplane.AtthethoughtofmylonelinessonsuchanightIcouldn'thelpbutthrowitontothefloor,itswingsbroken.Istoodfrozenwithmyeyesandmouthwideopen,staringdownattheplane….Thenmymothercamethroughthedoorandsawtheplan.“Danny?”“Yeah,Mom?”“Icamehometotakethetoyplanetooneofmypatients,but.."”shesaid,hereyesmovingfromthefloortome.Istoodstill,unabletocomeupwithagoodexplanationforthetoy'sruin.Thesilencewasterrible.Ididnothearmymotherscoldme.Shejustleanedagainstthewallwithhertiredbody.Afeelingofguiltfloatingintomymind,Igatheredmycouragetotellherthehorribletruth.Shehuggedmeandaskedmetoputmycoatonandfollowher.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wepulledupatastore,andMotherhandedme5dollars.__________________________________________________________________Withmecarryingthetoyplane,wecametoabedintheclinic.__________________________________________________________________

——★参考答案★——1~5 BACCB6~10 BACCA11~15 BAABC16~20 CACBC21~25 BCBDB26~30 CAABD31~35 AACDC36~40 EABFG41~45 CABDA46~50 BACDB51~55 CDBAC56.what57.to58.produces59.universities60.where61.located62.weretreated63.tovisit64.simply65.a第四部分写作第一节（满分15分）GratitudetomyparentsInordertoarouseourawarenessofbeinggratefultoourparents,ourschoolheldanactivitylastweekend.Toshowmythanks,Idecidedtodosomethingformyparents.GettingupearlierthanusuallastSaturday,IspentmuchtimepreparingtheirbreakfastandthenIbegantohelpdocleaninginourhouse,whichmademetiredandexhaustedWhenIsawmyparents'satisfiedsmiles,Ifeltthatmylaborwasworthwhile.Throughthisactivity,I'velearntthatitisnoteasyformyparentstoworkandtakecareofusatthesametime.ItistheirselflessandunconditionallovethatIshouldappreciate.第二节（满分25分）Wepulledupatastore,andMotherhandedme5dollars.ForafewmomentsIjustfeltconfused.Motherexplainedthatherpatientwasaboy,wholovedplanes.Hisparentscouldnotaffordtobuyhimone,becausehewasseriouslyill,andtheyspentalltheyhad.Thewordsdeeplytouchedme.TearsrolleddownmyfaceandIwassoguilty.Ienteredthestoreandchoseaplanethatcostthetotal5dollarsfortheboy,notforme.Strangely,nowthoughtsoftheboyinsteadofChristmasweretheonlythingonmymind.Withmecarryingthetoyplane,wecametoabedintheclinic.Inthebedwastheboy,wholookedverysick.Seeingtheplane,theboygotexcited.Thearrivalofusandthetoyplanelituphisthinfaceandhistiredgrayeyes.Whenweleft,Icouldseetearswellingupintheboy'sandhisparents'eyes.Wegotoutoftheclinic.Thoughitwasalittlelate,theholidayspiritwasstillintheair.IfeltluckythatMothergavemeaspecialmemoryonthatholiday.湖南省常德市2022-2023学年高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 〖答案〗是C。1.WhatdoesLilythinkofthenewtheater?A.It'ssatisfactory. B.It'sdisappointing. C.It'scomfortable.2.Whatisthemanprobablydoingnow?A.He'schangingthebulb. B.He'smendingthedesk. C.He'sdancingonthedesk.3.Whereisthewomangoingtotonight?A.Toacinema. B.ToMaggie'shouse. C.Toarestaurant.4.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Apark B.Thespeakers’office C.Shirley’snewhome.5.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Awaiter. B.Ashopassistant. C.Alibrarian.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时小题,每小秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman'sfinaldestination?A.NewYork B.LosAngeles. C.SanFrancisco.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.BoardatGate20. B.Callthegroundcrew. C.Waitforthenextflight.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whywillthewomantakepartinthetennismatch?A.Tomakemorefriends. B.Tokeepfit. C.Toraisemoney.9.Howwillthewomangettothetenniscourts?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot C.Bysubway.10.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At8:30a.m. B.At9:30a.m. C.At10:30a.m.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhoisSueWalter?A.Sheisahostess. B.Sheisajudge. C.Sheisadoctor.12.WhatisSue'ssuggestionforpeoplewithdifficulties?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tothinkpositively. C.Tobelieveinthemselves.13.WhatdoesSuethinkhappinessis?A.Sharingwithothers.B.Receivingapreciousgift.C.Gettingattentionfromothers.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyastudyfolder: B.Makeastudyguide. C.Reducesomestudypressure.15.Whatistheman'sbiggestproblemwithhisstudy?A.Heisoftendistracted.B.Hehaslotsofstudypressure.C.Hisstudyfolderisdisorganized.16.Whatkindoflearnerdoesthewomansaysheis?A.Avisuallearner. B.Alogicallearner. C.Anemotionallearner.17.Inthewoman'sopinion,howcanavisuallearnerdowithhisnotes?A.Byusingcolorandpictures.B.Byusingtext. C.Byusingstories.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhendidtheWestfieldSportscenterreopen?A.InJuly. B.InAugust C.InSeptember.19.Whichofthefollowingisthenewly-addedsportinthecenter?A.Football. B.Gymnastics. C.Badminton.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethisspeech?A.Togivesuggestions. B.Toannouncesomerules. C.Tomakeanadvertisement.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt'shardtoimagineavisualrecordofthe20thcenturywithoutPicasso.TheSpanishartistcapturedeverythingfromthehorrorsofwartotheboundlesspossibilitiesofthehumanform.Eventhoseunfamiliarwiththemodernarthistorycanlikelyidentifyafewofhisbest-knownpaintings.TheOldGuitaristCompleted:Late1903toearly1904Wheretoseeit:ArtInstituteofChicagoTheOldGuitaristhastobeoneofthemostsorrowfulpaintingstoevercapturetheartworld＇simagination.Thefiguredepicted（描绘）thinandcross-leggedappearsexhaustedashesitsoverhisbrownguitar.GarconalaPipeCompleted:1905Wheretoseeit:PrivatecollectionWithGarçonàlaPipe（BoyWithaPipe）,wemovefromPicasso'sblueperiodtothemorelivelyroseperiod.Andwhilethefigureintheoil-on-canvasportraitisclothedinblue,thebackgroundfeatureshappiershadesofochreandpink.GirlBeforeaMirrorCompleted:1932Wheretoseeit:MuseumofModernArt（NewYork）Ifthere'sasinglepaintingthatscreamsPicasso,thismightbetheone.GirlBeforeaMirrorisalivewithcolor,pathosandcharmingshapesthattakecubismtoitsextrem