-2024届高考英语专题复习双语新闻阅读与练习（含答案）

双语新闻阅读与练习北大有门“神奇课”，但选课要求是？双语新闻AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.Titled

“PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopentostudentswitha

bodymassindex

over25

—

meaningtheyareoverweightor

obese.在北大，有一门神奇的课程，上了这门课的学生瘦身塑形效果明显。这门“体能提升：运动与膳食”课程却有要求，只有身体质量指数（BMI）超过25，也就是说，属于超重或肥胖的学生才能选。Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeatingandexerciseplanswithpracticaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecializedinstructors.Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightlossprogramswithfoodandexercise

logging.这门30学时的课程结合了理论讲授、健康饮食和运动训练，并由专业教练指导实践训练。课程包含了跑步、力量训练以及个性化定制的减肥计划，其中涉及饮食和运动记录。“Thegoalisforstudentstodevelopahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightlossmethods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits,”

explainedZhangXiaoyuan,theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearchfocusesonexercise,nutritionandhealthpromotion,especiallyforoverweightandobesepopulations.“目标是让学生养成健康的生活方式，掌握科学的减肥方法，养成定期运动和均衡饮食的习惯，”北大助理教授张晓圆解释说。她的研究方向就是运动、营养与健康促进，特别是超重和肥胖人群相关的研究。Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthe

lottery

forthelimitedclass

slots.Thosewhomadeithaveseenimpressiveresults,withthehighestweightlossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.据悉，该课程吸引了大批学生，大家需要靠“抢”才能选上课。如愿选中的同学经过一个学期的系统学习，各有收获，减重最多的学生一共减了15公斤。Onthefinalday,studentssharetheirachievements,withmanyreportingfeelinglighter,improvedmoodsandbettersleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerockclimbingandfindingworkout

buddies.每个学期的最后一堂课，同学们都会分享自己的成果，交流经验与心得。不少学生说自己的情绪和睡眠都改善了很多，有了攀岩等新的运动爱好，还找到了一起锻炼的“运动搭子”。词汇积累1.

bodymassindex

体重指数2.

obese

adj.

肥胖的3.

log

v.

记录4.

slot

n.

（名单、日程安排或广播节目表中的）位置，时间，机会5.buddy

n.

伙伴；朋友，搭档语法填空AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.Titled“PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopentostudentswithabodymassindexover25—

1

(mean)

theyareoverweightorobese.Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeatingandexerciseplans

2

practicaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecialized

3

(instruct).Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightlossprogramswithfoodandexerciselogging.“Thegoalisforstudents

4

(develop)

ahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightlossmethods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits,”

explainedZhangXiaoyuan,theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearch

5

(focus)

onexercise,nutritionandhealthpromotion,

6

(especial)

foroverweightandobesepopulations.Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthelotteryforthelimitedclassslots.Those

7

madeithaveseen

8

(impress)

results,withthehighestweightlossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.Onthefinalday,studentsshare

9

(they)

achievements,withmanyreportingfeelinglighter,improvedmoodsand

10

(good)

sleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerockclimbingandfindingworkoutbuddies.参考答案1.

meaning

2.

with

3.

instructors

4.

todevelop

5.

focuses6.especially

7.

who

8.

impressive

9.

their

10.

better警方通报"秦朗巴黎丢作业"视频系编造双语新闻练习音频,AISEnglish,2分钟TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothat

sparked

anationwidesearchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,

depicting

homeworkbookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,wasrevealedtobeameticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartofan

efforttocombatonlinerumors.在社交媒体上疯传的一段视频引发了全国范围的搜索，公安部于日前对此视频进行了辟谣。这段描述了一名中国一年级学生在巴黎丢作业的视频，被揭露是为了吸引网络关注而精心设计的。公安部对此进行的曝光，是打击网络谣言的努力一部分。OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParishomeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybyabloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworkersupposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.ThevideosaidthehomeworkbelongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkedasocialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattemptingtolocatethechild.周五，该部门介绍了10个突出案例的细节，其中以“家庭作业在巴黎丢失事件”为主要例子。该视频是今年2月由一位来自浙江的徐姓博主上传的。在视频中，一名巴黎餐厅工作人员正在归还在洗手间发现的作业。视频称，该作业属于八班的秦朗，但没有指明是哪所学校。这在社交媒体上引起了轩然大波，许多网友都试图找到这个孩子。Facingadministrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xuadmittedherinitiallackof"legalawareness"butexpressedremorseforthewidespreadattentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,boastingmillionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.面对行政处罚和公开道歉的要求，徐某承认她最初缺乏“法律意识”，并对该视频引起的广泛关注和混乱表示歉意。她在多个平台上拥有数百万粉丝的社交媒体账户已被封号。词汇积累1.spark

v.引发；触发2.depict

v.描画，描述3.subsequent

adj.随后的语法填空TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothatsparkedanationwidesearchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,depictinghomeworkbookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,1_____

(reveal)

tobeameticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartof2_____

efforttocombatonlinerumors.OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParishomeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybyabloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworkersupposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.ThevideosaidthehomeworkbelongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkedasocialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattempting3_____

(locate)

thechild.However,thenarrativequicklyunraveled.AuserclaimingtobeQinLang'suncleappearedinthecommentssection,providinganunverifiedschoolname.Subsequentinvestigationsrevealedthepersonmakingthecomment,apersonsurnamedYangfromJiangsuprovince,wasanotherparticipantintheschemetogainonlineattentionandwasnotrelatedtoXu.Furtherinvestigationbyauthoritiesexposedtheentirecharade.PolicediscoveredthatXu,alongwithhercompanydirector,surnamedXue,scriptedthevideo,purchasedgenerichomeworkbookletsonlineandstagedtheentirescene.4_____

(face)

administrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xuadmittedherinitiallackof"legalawareness"5_____

expressedremorseforthewidespreadattentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,boastingmillionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.参考答案1.wasrevealed2.an3.tolocate4.Facing5.but美国将对伊朗实施新一轮制裁双语新闻TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofnew

economic

sanctionsagainstIran.U.S.TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringanewsconferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBankspringmeetingsinWashington.Yellen

emphasized

thatshe"fullyexpects"additional

sanctions

againstTehrantobeimplementedwithinthecomingdays.ShealsonotedthattheU.S.hasbeenactivelyworkingtocurbIran'soilexportcapabilitiesandsuggestedthatfurtheractioncouldbetakeninthisarea.美国财政部于日前发出警告，称将对伊朗实施新一轮的经济制裁。本周二，在华盛顿举行的国际货币基金组织和世界银行集团春季会议间隙的新闻发布会上，美国财政部长耶伦对外宣布了这一消息。耶伦强调，她能“完全预料到”在未来几天内对德黑兰方面实施新一轮的制裁。此外，她还指出，美国一直在积极努力削弱伊朗出口石油的能力，并建议在这一领域采取进一步行动。HerremarkscameasIranlauncheditsfirsteverdirectattackagainstIsraelonApril13th,firingsome300dronesandmissilesinretaliationforasuspectedIsraeliairstrikeonitsembassycompoundinDamascusearlierinthemonth.TheEuropeanUnionisalsoseekingto

expand

itssanctionsagainstIran.OnTuesday,theforeignministersofthe27EUmemberstatesconvenedanemergencyvideoconferencewhereseveralcountriesagreedontheneedforadditionalsanctionsagainstIran.在她发表上述言论之际，伊朗于4月13日对以色列发动了首次直接袭击，共发射了大约300架无人机和导弹，以报复本月初以色列疑似对伊朗位于大马士革的大使馆展开的空袭。欧盟也在寻求扩大对伊朗的制裁。周二，欧盟27个成员国的外交部长召开紧急视频会议，一些国家一致认为有必要对伊朗实施更多制裁。TheproposedsanctionsreportedlyincludetargetingcomponentsusedinTeheran'sweaponsmanufacturing.Thesesanction-relateddevelopmentsfromtheTreasuryDepartment

occurred

asIsraelrampedupdiplomaticeffortstoadvocateforbroadersanctionsagainstIran.EarlieronTuesday,theIsraeliForeignMinistryrevealedviaasocialmediapostthatithadsentlettersto32countriesurgingthemtoimposesanctionsonIran'smissileprogram.据报道，拟议的制裁包括针对德黑兰方面在武器制造中使用的零件。在美国财政部提出进一步制裁的同时，以色列方面也加大了外交努力，呼吁对伊朗实施更广泛的制裁。周二早间，以色列外交部通过社交媒体透露，以色列已致函32个国家，敦促它们对伊朗的导弹计划实施制裁。词汇积累1.economic

adj.经济的，经济学的2.emphasize

v.强调3.sanction

n.制裁，处罚4.expand

v.扩张5.occur

v.发生语法填空TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofneweconomicsanctionsagainstIran.U.S.TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringanewsconferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBankspringmeetingsinWashington.Yellenemphasizedthatshe"fullyexpects"additionalsanctionsagainstTehran1_____

(implement)

withinthecomingdays.ShealsonotedthattheU.S.hasbeenactivelyworkingtocurbIran'soilexportcapabilitiesandsuggestedthatfurtheractioncouldbeta