云南省昆明市官渡区龙泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市官渡区龙泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hello,Ben.

I’mjustcheckingifyoucanpickupMaryattheairportthisevening.

—Oh,yes,I__________youaboutthat.

ButIhavetogotomydaughter’sschoolplay.

A.willphone

B.havephonedC.amphoning

D.wasgoingtophone参考答案：D2.--Lilydidsucceedatlast!

--Yeah,indeed,butshewas________thansuccessful,Ithink．

A．morelucky

B．muchluckier

C．luckier

D．lucky参考答案：A3.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered参考答案：A4.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who

参考答案：

A解析：本题考查连词，remain是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。5.---IsTomstillnotback?

---No.Bynextyearhe__________fromhomeforthreeyears.

A.willleave

B.willhavebeenaway

C.leaves

D.hasbeenaway

参考答案：B略6.Peoplecan’thelpwondering______theincreasingpopularityofdigitalmediawillreplacethetraditionalmediainthefuture.A.whenever

Bwhether

C.why

D.where参考答案：B7.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.

A.soonerorlater

B.onceinawhile

C.intheend

D.moreorless

参考答案：B解析：本题考查短语的区别：soonerorlater迟早；onceinawhile偶尔；intheend最后，结果；moreorless几乎，差不多。8.AssoonaslittleTomhad_______alittlefromhisoperationathisback,hisfirstthoughtwastogetouttomeethisfriends.A.returned

B.survived

C.absorbed

D.recovered参考答案：D9.havingmypassengerinmycar,Idon’tthinkIcan______thetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamahead.A.arrive

B.reachfor

C.makeitto

D.seehimoff参考答案：C10.

______Iattendedthelecture,I______agoodknowledgeofhowthishappensnow.A.Were;wouldhavehadB.Had;wouldhavehadC.Had;wouldhaveD.Were;wouldhave参考答案：C11.Iowe______toyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：A12.Thoseflowerswere_____yourmotheronhersixtiethbirthday.Butasshe’saway,Iwouldbegladifyouacceptthem.A.intendedfor

B.devotedto

C.connectedwith

D.introducedto参考答案：A13.—Look!It’srainingagain.—Why________itrainonSundays?Wearealwaysstayinginsidefordays!Whatanuisance!A.need B.must C.can D.should参考答案：B14.Ijustwonder______hecamehere．Maybebytrain?

A．that

B.when

C．whether

D．how参考答案：D15.----Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.

----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?

B.Notatall.

C.Comeon!

D.Nomatter.

参考答案：C16.Idon’trememberclearly______IcameacrossthebookIhadbeenlookingforwordtointhatoldbookstore.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whenitwasthat

D.thatwhenitwas参考答案：C17.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Gratitudeisnotonlyanartperformedindailylife,butalsopartofourtraditionalvirtue.Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson?Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou?Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon’thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?_____16_____thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades._____17_____Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou’resupposedtotake._____18_____Ifyouwanttobegrateful,stopcomplainingtheworld,yourteachers,yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes,andfocusonhowmuchthey’vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou’rehelpingcleanupalocalpark,workinginasoupkitchen,orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread,yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively.___19______20___Youshouldn’talwaysbegoodonlytoyourclosefriendsorfamilymembers.Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergrocery.Youdon’thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.Sowhentheycome,actwithgenerosity.You’llbemoregratefulforyourroleplayedintheworld.A.HoweverhardyoutrytoavoidthesequestionsB.IfyoufindyourselfinvolvedinoneofthesecircumstancesC.Gradually,you’llbemoregratefulforthechancestorepaythesocietyD.Doingarandomactofkindnessisalsoagreatwayofpracticinggratitude.E.Whilesuchencouragementismorallymeaningful，itseemstobealittleabstract.F.Ungratefulpersonsarealwaysblamingtheworldfortheproblemsandowingallthefaultstoothers.G.Whenyoureflectonyourthoughts,feelings,emotionsandactions,youareactuallyreflectingonyourvalues.参考答案：16.B

17.E

18.F

19.C

20.D本文是一篇说明文。感恩是我们传统美德的一部分，文章主要给我们一些如何做一个感恩的人的建议。【16题详解】根据前几句Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson?Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou?Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon’thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?和后句thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.根据前面提出的三种情况可知，只要你发现你符合其中的一条，那么你肯定需要做一个更感恩的人。故选B。【17题详解】根据前句Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades.（表达感激之情是近几十年来提出的。）和后句Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.的转折可知，鼓励表达感激之情在道德上是有意义的，但它似乎有点抽象。故选E。【18题详解】根据前句Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou’resupposedtotake（拒绝扮演受害者是你应该采取的第一步。）和后句Ifyouwanttobegrateful,stopcomplainingtheworld,yourteachers,yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes,andfocusonhowmuchthey’vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.（如果你想感恩,就不要再抱怨这个世界、你的老师、你的朋友和你的家人没有让自己站在你的立场上,注意力集中在他们对你有多大的帮助和关心。）可知，忘恩负义的人总是把问题归咎于世界并把所有的错误都归咎于他人。故选F。【19题详解】根据前面的句子Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou’rehelpingcleanupalocalpark,workinginasoupkitchen,orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread,yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively.通过在社区做志愿者，表达你对世界给予你的感激之情，也可以对生活的看法发生积极的变化。可知，渐渐地，你会更加感激回报社会的机会。故选C。【20题详解】此句是本段主题句。对比前三段主题句及后面的句子Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergrocery.Youdon’thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.帮助别人并不是有目的寻找机会，帮助别人应该是做一些偶然碰到的事情。可知，做一个随意的善行也是一个练习感恩的好方法。故选D。三、阅读理解19.Foranyonestilldoubtingthebeliefthatouremotionsimpactourphysicalhealth,anewstudyfromNewZealandshouldbeabletosettlethematter.Itreportsthatthephysicalwoundsofhealthyseniorshealedmorequicklyiftheywroteabouttheirmostupsettingexperiences.Thisconfirmstheresultsofa2010study,andextendsthosefindingstocoverolderadults-agroupthatislikelytosufferwounds(asfromsurgery),andonewithlessaccesstootherwaysofloweringtension(suchasexercise).ReportedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,aresearchteamledbytheUniversityofAuckland'sElizabethBroadbentmadeastudyfeaturing50healthyadultsranginginagefrom64to97.Theywereassignedtowritefor20minutesperdayforthreeconsecutive(连续的)days.Halfwereaskedtowriteaboutthemostupsettingexperienceintheirlife,describingtheirdeepestthoughts,feelings,andemotionsabouttheevents,ideallynotpreviouslysharedwithothers.Theotherswereaskedtowriteabouttheirdailyactivitieswithoutmentioningemotions,opinionsorbeliefs.Twoweeksafterthethirddayofwriting,allparticipantsreceivedastandard4mmskinbiopsy（皮下活体组织检查）ontheirinnerarm.Theverytinywoundscausedbythebiopsywerephotographedregularlyoverthefollowingdaystodeterminetherateatwhichtheyhealed.Onthe11thdayafterthebiopsy,thewoundscompletelyhealedon76.2percentofthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewriting.Thatwastrueofonly42.1percentofthosewhohadwrittenabouteverydayactivities."Thebiologicalandpsychologicalmechanisms(机体)behindthiseffectremainunclear,"theresearcherswrote,notingthatthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewritingdidnotreportlowerstr