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(9)2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空(20空)
1.Whenguystrytocatchaflyingfootballinschool,theymaydoittostayfitorbecausetheylovethe
game.Theymay1imaginethey'dendupusingthoseskillstosavealife!Thatjust2whenPhilip
Blanks,afootballplayerinahighschoolteam,caughtachildwhowas3fromthethirdfloorofa
burningbuilding,CBSreports.
PhilipBlanksisnowa4afterhesavedthechild'slifebycatchinghimintheair.The5videoof
theJuly3fireshowedBlanks*catch,whichquickly6socialmedia.HetoldCBShewasatthe7to
meetupwithafriendtoexercise.Thatwaswhenheheard8andthenhecaught9oftheboy,
whosemotherwasgoingtothrowhimfromthebalcony.Blanksdidn'thesitateforevenamoment
before10tocatchthechildwhomherecalledas"wirling(旋转)likeahelicopter'1ashe11from
thethird-floorbalcony,CBSreports.
Blankssaid,"WhenIcaughthimIfellonmyside.'*Blankscradledthechildashefellandthenran
awaywiththeboyinhisarms12tosafety.Inanother13,thechild'smother,RachelLong,
was14throwinghersonoverthebalcony,Arizona'sFamilyreports.Theboyhasbeen15asa3-
year-oldnamedJameson,accordingtotheradiostation.Themother,Rachel,unfortunately,did
not16thebigfire.
Blanks*heroicactionis17butthatdoesn'tmeanthatwecan'ttake18fromit.Surely,wearenot
allphysically19tocatchachildfallingfromabuilding,butwecanrespondinsituationswhen
our20isneeded.Whateverwecandotobesomeone'sheroisalwaysgoingtobegoodenough.
l.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.even
2.A.arrivedB.improvedC.existedD.happened
3.A.droppedB.rescuedC.heardD.watched
4.A.leaderB.workerC.heroD.model
5.A.funnyB.normalC.boringD.amazing
6.A.messedupB.spreadacrossC.exposedtoD.turnedto
7.A.marketB.schoolC.buildingD.station
8.A.shoutingB.cheeringC.discussionsD.quarrels
9.A.attentionB.chanceC.holdD.sight
lO.A.climbingB.promisingC.rushingD.landing
11.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.moved
12.A.immediatelyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.casually
13.A.articleB.e-mailC.messageD.video
14.A.sentB.keptC.seen□.suggested
15.A.askedB.recognizedC.praisedD.expected
16.A.fightB.surviveC.control0.prevent
17.A.uniqueB.swiftC.kindD.crazy
18.A.energyB.creativityC.confidence□.inspiration
19.A.eagerB.calmC.ableD.lucky
2O.A.helpB.effortC.valueD.right
2.Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeone
wedidn*tknow.Istoodontiptoetolook1whenagentlehand2myshoulder.Iturnedroundto
findawrinkled,littleoldlady3atme.
Shesaid,"Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I*meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?"
Ilaughedand4responded,"Ofcourse!"Andshegavemeagiant5.
"Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?"Iasked.
“Ialways6havingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!1'shesaid.
Afterclasswewalkedtothecafeand7achocolatemilkshake.Wehadapleasantconversationand
became8friends.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andshe9made
friendswherevershewent.
Attheendofthesemesterweinvitedherto10atourfootballbanquet.
Filneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shewasintroducedand11uptotheplatform.
Sheclearedher12andbegan."Therearetwo13ofstayingyoung:beinghappy,andachieving
success.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthavea14.Whenyou15your
dreams,youwilldie.Thereisahuge16betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrow
older.Thatdoesn'ttakeany17orability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindinganopportunityin
changeandhaveno18,Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets."
Finally,she19herspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.
AttheendoftheyearRoseachievedthecollegedegree.Oneweekaftergraduationshedied20in
hersleep.
l.A.downB.aroundC.outside□.forward
2.A.hitB.stuckC.touchedD.reached
3.A.staringB.smilingC.shoutingD.pointing
4.A.enthusiasticallyB.angrilyC.lazilyD.unwillingly
5.A.prizeB.suipriseC.reward0.squeeze
6.A.dreamedofB.insistedonC.reliedonD.worriedabout
7.A.receivedB.gainedC.madeD.enjoyed
8.A.ordinaryB.simpleC.instantD.distant
9.A.eagerlyB.slowlyC.hardly0.easily
lO.A.playB.speakC.singD.teach
11.A.rushedB.jumpedC.steppedD.kept
12.A.eyesB.throatC.mouthD.platform
13.A.secretsB.reasonsC.problemsD.results
14.A.degreeB.dreamC.wayD.friend
15.A.loseB.designC.ownD.achieve
16.A.differenceB.similarityC.changeD.danger
17.A.timeB.moneyC.riskD.talent
18.A.painsB.gainsC.regretsD.worries
19.A.explainedB.concludedC.deliveredD.started
2O.A.happilyB.sadlyC.peacefullyD.coldly
3.ItwasawinternightandIwasinaforeigncountry.ThoughIkneweverythingherewell,Imight
still1otherpeopletohelpmewith2.
Itookamidnight3fromthecapitaltothecitywhereIlived.Iwastryingnotto4asIwouldbe
hometoward2a.m.,butfunnilyenoughIfellasleepand5myeyesonlywhenthetrainpassed
the6whereIwasduetogetoff.Thecontrollerstoldmeto7atthenextstationandwaitforthe
traintomy8at4a.m.Igotoffatthestationbutitlookedlikeitwouldbe9towaittherealonefor
thenexttrain.
Oneofthecontrollers10theregotoffwithme,sayinghefeltitwasnotsafetoleaveme
there11Heinvitedmetogetintohis12becauseitwas13outside.Iwasabitdoubtful,butI
decidedto14him.Enteringthecar,westartedtalking.ItoldhimthatIhadoften15thisstation,
butnevervisitedthecity.Sohe16meashortridetoseeReggia.Iwascompletelyshocked,butdid
notfeelanything17.Therefore,Iagreed.
Actually,Ifounditvery18.HesimplywantedmetoseeReggia.He19mearoundandatabout
4a.m.hesentmebacktothestation.Uptonow,Evealways20himwithdeepgratitudeandrespect.
Hishelpwiththeemergencymadethewinternightunforgettableandfullofwarmth.WhatIcoulddowas
justpassingonthekindnessinmylife.
1.A.wishB.enjoyC.needD.persuade
2.A.schedulesB.luggageC.difficulties0.emergencies
3.A.busB.trainC.coachD.plane
4.A.fallasleepB.foldinC.passawayD.wakeup
5.A.closedB.openedC.hurtD.harmed
6.A.townB.hospitalC.school0.station
7.A.fixupB.getoffC.pullawayD.turnover
8.A.villageB.townC.cityD.country
9.A.dangerousB.crazyC.useful□.important
10.A.livingB.standingC.knowing0.helping
11.A.bitterB.calmC.aloneD.delighted
12.A.roomB.carC.houseD.office
13.A.freezingB.coolC.wetD.warm
14.A.watchB.respectC.thankD.trust
15.A.enteredB.wentC.passedD.jumped
16.A.offeredB.startedC.gaveD.paid
17.A.positiveB.negativeC.unforgettableD.sad
18.A.annoyingB.beautifulC.disturbingD.nice
19.A.cycledB.suspectedC.droveD.changed
20.A.forgottenB.visitedC.remindedD.remembered
4.AlthoughGrace,alittlegirl,felthappyandloved,therewassomethingdisappointingher.Everyone
seemedtoknowexactlywhatthey1tobe.Theyheardfromadultsaboutmanydifferent2nbut
Gracehadnoinspiration.
OneeveningGraceseemed3.Hermomwasworriedandaskedwhy.Gracebegantocryand
pouredoutherhearttohermotherabouther4andcareer.Gracehasalwaysdreamedofbecoming
a(n)5,helpingothersandbeingaherotofamiliesinadespairingsituation.Grace'smom
smiled,6her,andranaquicksearch.AsGracelookedupwithtears7herface,shesawthescreen.
Therewasabeautiful,smilingfemalefirefighter8amedalfromthemayorforherbraveryduringa
terrible9accidentlastyear.Inthephotosheis10oneofthelittlegirlsfreedfromtheschoolbus.
Gracecouldn'tbelieveit.
ThenGrace'smother11thefirefighteronaworkplacesocialplatform.Gracesatand
waited12forareply!Theycouldn'tcontaintheirexcitementwhenareplyflashedupa
few13later.ConstanceBaker,thefemalefirefighter,becameher14.
ThatsummerGracecelebratedherbirthdaywithherfriends.Whenitwastimeto15thecake,
Gracewastoldtoclosehereyes.16theyheardloudsirens(汽笛)comingcloserandlouder.When
sheopenedhereyes,Bakerwasinherfull17andworehelmet(头盔),holdingthecake.Therestofthe
crewwere18aroundthefiretruck.Wearingthehelmets,Grace'sfriendsandfamilywereliningupto
getontothefiretruckandtake19.ThiswasthebestbirthdayGracecouldeverhave.
Fromthenon,Gracewasso20ofherfuturedreamsandtrulybelievedanythingispossible.
1.A.wantedB.promisedC.pretendedD.agreed
2.A.tasksB.dutiesC.careersD.comments
3.A.uncomfortableB.unfocusedC.uneasyD.unhappy
4.A.freedomB.futureC.doubtD.behavior
5.A.designerB.cookC.employerD.firefighter
6.A.caughtB.huggedC.leftD.treated
7.A.rollingdownB.washingawayC.stickingto□.settlingon
8.A.returningB.presentingC.accepting0.awarding
9.A.aircraftB.motorC.truckD.bus
lO.A.rewardingB.holdingC.phoning□.interviewing
11.A.contactedB.praisedC.directed□.informed
12.A.answeringB.preparingC.hoping□.hunting
13.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.months
14.A.instructionB.powerC.strengthD.inspiration
15.A.applyforB.bringoutC.laydownD.turnin
16.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Fortunately
17.A.skirtB.dressC.uniformD.suit
18.A.exposedB.doubtedC.confusedD.crowded
19.A.picturesB.exerciseC.risksD.action
2O.A.awareB.fondC.proudD.worthy
5.Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown1.
Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)2manyyearsago.Itookthehead3jobataschoolinBaxley,
Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.
Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe4teamattheendofspringpractice.
Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto5thegame.Beingthecoachofthenew
team,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.I
couldn't6Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto7thatmyteammight
notbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere8me.Ihadtochangemy9abouttheir
abilityandpotential.
IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle10.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthem
like11Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir12,wemeteveryday
and13passingandkickingthefootball.
Sixmonthsaftersufferingour14onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,
andcontinuedto15.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbe
a16forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.Myboysbeatthebestteamin
Georgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest17ofmylife!
FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan18themembersofateam.
Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand19them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves20,
andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,butborn.
1.A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching
4.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
5.A.cheerforB.prepareforC.helpwithD.finishwith
6.A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
7.A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
8.A.reactingtoB.lookingforC.dependingonD.caringabout
9.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
lO.A.prideB.cultureC.fortune□.relationship
1l.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
12.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor
13.A.riskedB.missedC.considered0.practiced
14.A.defeatB.declineC.accident□.mistake
15.A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend
16.A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
17.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers
18.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
19.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
20.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
6.Haveyoueverbeenoutonawalkandnoticedsomeonestandingverystill,theirattentionpaidtothe
branchesofatreeortheground1theirsteps?Theyarefully2inwhattheyareseeing.Doyou
stoptotryand3whattheyarelookingat?Doyouaskthemwhattheysee?
Ihavelearnedthatthereisalwayssomething4toseeandhearaboutifIspendthetime5.The
firsttimeIdidthisIgota(n)6toseemyfirstbaldeagledownthetrail.Thepersonwho7the
eagletoldmetherewasapairwhowerealwaysaroundthe8.1havenotseentheeaglesince,butI
keepmyeyes9.
Andjustafewdaysagowas10homeandsawayoungmanlooking11upwards.Islowed
downmystepsandaskedwhathewaslookingat.Hewasso12andamazed;hehadneverseenthat
breedofbirdbeforeanddidnotknowthebird's13.Ilookeddevotedlyandfinallysawthe
small14hewaslookingat,aDownywoodpecker.Itwasthenbusymakingholesinatree.
We15withamazementasthewoodpeckerwas16.Theyoungmanstoodonhissideoftheroad
andIonmine,andwe17thebirdshehadseen.IsharedwithhimthelittlebitofknowledgethatI
haveaboutwoodpeckersand18thatIwascorrect.Aswe19,hethankedmeverypolitelyfor
chattingwithhim.
The20wassoworthsharingbecauseeachofuswasamazedbywhatwehadwitnessedand
experienced.
l.A.otherthanB.insteadofC.duetoD.atsightof
2.A.absorbedB.disappointedC.strictD.expert
3.A.putawayB.findoutC.makeupD.dowith
4.A.interestingB.unforgettableC.awful0.shocking
5.A.thinkingB.checkingC.testingD.asking
6.A.goalB.choiceC.chanceD.inspiration
7.A.pointedoutB.sawthroughC.heldup□.referredto
8.A.personB.pathC.eagleD.time
9.A.brightB.wetC.cleanD.open
lO.A.drivingB.walkingC.ridingD.flying
1l.A.attentivelyB.sadlyC.delightedlyD.anxiously
12.A.enthusiasticB.tiresomeC.excitedD.envious
13.A.homeB.featureC.habitD.name
14.A.holeB.partnerC.birdD.tree
15.A.soughtB.watchedC.screamedD.froze
16.A.sittingB.workingC.nestingD.playing
17.A.feedB.freedC.discussedD.recorded
18.A.suspectedB.promisedC.claimedD.hoped
19.A.partedB.dinedC.recalledD.dated
2O.A.creatureB.surveyC.ideaD.moment
答案以及解析
1.答案:1-5BDACD6-10BCADC11-15BADCB16-20BADCA
解析:1.根据theymaydoittostayfitorbecausetheylovethegame可知,他们平时接飞球是为了强
健身体或喜欢这个游戏,他们可能永远也不会想到最终会用这些技能来拯救一条生命。never意为”
从未二符合语境。always意为"总是”;often意为“经常”;even意为“甚至"。
2.句意为:据哥伦比亚广播公司报道,当时高中橄榄球队队员菲利普•布兰克斯接住了一个从着火的
大楼三楼掉下来的孩子。That是指前文usingthoseskillstosavealife,所以此处是指这件事发生
了。happen意为"发生",符合语境。arrive意为"到达";improve意为"改善";exist意为"存在"。
3.句意见上一题解析。根据下文中的fromthethirdfloorofaburningbuilding可知,此处是指一个孩
子从三楼掉落。drop意为“使掉落”,符合语境。rescue意为"拯救";hear意为"听见”;watch意为”观
有II。
4.根据下文afterhesavedthechild'slifebycatchinghimintheair可知,菲利普•布兰克斯救了一•个孩
子之后成了英雄。hero意为"英雄”,符合语境。leader意为"领导";worker意为"工人";model意为"
模特”。
5.句意为:令人难以相信的视频显示了在7月3日的大火中布兰克斯接住孩子的情景,这个视频迅
速在社交媒体上传播开来。根据oftheJuly3fireshowedBlanks'catch可知,这个令人难以相信的视
频显示了当时的情况。amazing意为"令人难以相信的",符合语境。funny意为"有趣的";normal意
为"正常的";boring意为"无聊的"。
6.根据HetoldCBS可知,布兰克斯受到了采访,所以这个视频迅速在网上传播了。spreadacross意
为"传播",符合语境。messup意为"弄糟";exposeto意为"暴露于";turnto意为"求助于"。
7.句意为:他告诉哥伦比亚广播公司,他在这座大楼里和一个朋友见面锻炼。由前文可知,布兰克斯
接住了一个从着火的大楼三楼掉下来的孩子,所以此处表达当时他就在大楼里。building意为”大楼
",符合语境。market意为“市场";school意为"学校";station意为“车站"。
8.根据空前的heheard和常识并结合下文中的whosemotherwasgoingtothrowhimfromthebalcony
可知,这时男孩正在喊叫。shout意为"喊叫",符合语境。cheer意为"欢呼";discussion意为"讨论";
quarrel意为"吵架"。
9.根据下文内容可知,布兰克斯看到了那个孩子,(由于着火)他的妈妈正要把他从阳台上扔下去。
sight意为"视力;景象",catchsightof意为"忽然看见",为固定搭配,符合语境。attention意为"注意力
chance意为"机会";hold意为"控制"。
10.句意为:据哥伦比亚广播公司报道,布兰克斯毫不犹豫地冲过去接住了从三楼阳台坠落的孩子,
据他回忆,当时孩子”像直升机一样旋转着"。根据tocatchthechild和常识可知,此处是指布兰克斯
冲过去接住了孩子。rush意为“冲”,符合语境。climb意为“攀爬”;promise为"答应";land意为"着陆
II
O
11.句意见上一题解析。根据设空处后的fromthethird-floorbalcony可知,此处是指一个孩子从三楼
阳台坠落。fall意为“落下”,符合语境。jump意为“跳”;escape意为“逃跑”;move意为“移动”。
12.因为情况紧急,所以此处表达布兰克斯立即将孩子抱到安全地带。immediately意为“立即”,符合
语境。slowly意为“缓慢地”;quietly意为“安静地”;casually意为“随意地”。
13.根据throwinghersonoverthebalcony可知,此处是指在另一段视频中,孩子的母亲蕾切尔•朗正
要把孩子扔出阳台。video意为“视频”,符合语境。article意为“文章”;e-mail意为“邮件”;message意
为“信息”。
14.根据Arizona'sFamilyreports可知,此处是指孩子的母亲蕾切尔•朗被看到把孩子扔出阳台。see
意为"看到”,符合语境。send意为"送";keep意为"保持";suggest意为"建议"。
15.句意为:据广播电台报道,这个男孩被认出是一个名叫詹姆森的3岁孩子。根据asa3-year-old
namedJameson可知,此处是指孩子被认出了身份。recognize意为"认出",符合语境。ask意为"询问
praise意为"表扬";expect意为"期待"。
16.根据unfortunately可知,这个孩子的母亲蕾切尔没有在大火中幸存下来。survive意为"幸存",符
合语境。fight意为"打架";control意为"控制";prevent意为“阻止"。
17.布兰克斯的英雄行为是别人都没有做过的,所以是独一无二的。unique意为“独特的”,符合语
境。swift意为"快速的";kind意为"友好的";crazy意为“疯狂的"。
18.根据下文Surely,wearenotallphysicallytocatchachildfallingfromabuilding,butwecan
respondinsituationswhenourisneeded.可知,此处表达从这件事中得到的启发。inspiration意
为"启发",符合语境。energy意为"能量";creativity意为"创造力";confidence意为"信心"。
19.句意为:当然,我们不是每个人的身体都能接住从建筑物上掉下来的孩子,但我们可以在别人需
要帮助的情况下给予回应。able意为"能够",符合语境。eager意为"热切的”;calm意为"平静的”;
lucky意为"幸运的"。
20.根据wecanrespondinsituations可知,此处是指我们可以在别人需要帮助的情况下给予回应。
help意为"帮助",符合语境。effort意为“努力";value意为"价值";right意为"权利”。
2.答案:1-5BCBAD6-10ADCDB11-15CBABA16-20ADCBC
解析:1.当教授布置任务之后,作者踮起脚环顾,寻找不认识的人。lookaround意为"环顾",符合语
境。lookdown意为"向下看";lookoutside意为响外看lookforward意为"向前看"。
2.由下文myshoulder和Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled...可知,有人触碰作者的肩膀。touch意为"触
摸;碰”,符合语境。hit意为"击;打";stick意为“刺;戳”;reach意为”到达”。
3.根据下文,一位老太太(罗斯)热情地向作者打招呼,做自我介绍,说明此时作者转过身一看,一位满
脸皱纹、个子矮小的老太太正冲着他微笑。smile意为"微笑",符合语境。stare意为"盯着看";shout
意为"大喊";point意为“指向”。
4.由Ofcourse!可推断,作者爽快地答应了老太太的请求。enthusiastically意为"热情地”,符合语境。
angrily意为"愤怒地”;lazily意为"懒散地";unwillingly意为"不情愿地“。
5.根据上文的线索词hug可知,罗斯给了作者一个大大的拥抱。squeeze意为"挤压”,符合语境。
prize意为"奖品";surprise意为"惊喜";reward意为"奖励"。
6.由上下文可知,罗斯一直梦想着得到大学教育,现在得到了。dreamof意为“梦想”,符合语境。
insiston意为"坚持";relyon意为"依靠";worryabout意为"担忧"。
7.由语境可知,作者和罗斯走到咖啡馆,一起喝了一杯巧克力奶昔。enjoy意为”享有;享受",符合语
境。receive意为吸到";gain意为"获得;赢得";make意为"制作"。
8.由上下文语境可知,作者和罗斯聊得很愉快,很快就成了朋友。instant意为"立刻的”,符合语境。
ordinary意为"平凡的simple意为"简单的";distant意为"遥远的"。
9.由Rosebecameacampusiconandshemadefriendswherevershewent.可知,罗斯成为校园偶
像,无论去哪都能很容易地交到朋友。easily意为“容易地”,符合语境。eagerly意为“急切地”;slowly
意为"缓慢地";hardly意为"几乎不"。
10.由下文Sheclearedherandbegan...和第九段中罗斯说的话可知,学期结束时,我们邀请罗斯
在足球宴会上讲话。speak意为"讲话”,符合语境。play意为"玩";sing意为"唱";teach意为"教"。
11.罗斯受邀在宴会上作演讲,此处表示她走上讲台。step意为“踏;迈步”,符合语境。rush意为"急
速行进;冲”;jump意为“跳”;keep意为“保持"。
12.根据常识和空前的clearedher可知,罗斯要开始演讲,故清了清嗓子。throat意为“喉咙”,clear
one'sthroat意为"(尤指说话前)清清嗓子”,符合语境。eye意为"眼";mouth意为"口";platform意为"
平台,
13.此处指保持年轻有两个秘诀:快乐和获得成功。secret意为"秘诀",符合语境。reason意为“原因”;
problem意为响题";result意为"结果"。
14.由下文Whenyouyourdreams中的dreams可知,此处表达你一定要有梦想。dream意为"
梦想”,为原词复现,符合语境。degree意为“程度";way意为"路";friend意为“朋友”。
15.由语境可知,当你失去梦想,你就和死去一样。lose意为"失去",符合语境。design意为"设计";
own意为,'拥有";achieve意为"实现"。
16.根据下文可知,此处指变老和长大的区别。difference意为"差异",符合语境。similarity意为"相
似之处";change意为"变化";danger意为“危险”。
17.由语境和常识可知,此处指任何人都会变老,这不需要任何天赋和能力。talent意为“天赋”,符合
语境。time意为"时间";money意为"金钱";risk意为"风险"。
18.由下文Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.中的关键词regrets可知,此处表达我
们的理念是在变化中寻找机会,无怨无悔地成长。唯一害怕死亡的人是那些有遗憾的人。regret意
为"遗憾;懊悔",为原词复现,符合语境。pain意为"痛苦";gain意为"利益";worry意为"担忧"。
19.根据语境和空前的Finally可知,此处表达罗斯以一首歌结束了演讲。conclude意为"结束",符合
语境。explain意为"解释";deliver意为"交付",start意为"开始”。
20.毕业一周后,罗斯在睡梦中安详辞世。peacefully意为"平静地",符合语境。happily意为"快乐地";
sadly意为"悲伤地";coldly意为"冷漠地
3.答案:1-5CDBAB6-10DBCAA11-15CBADC16-20ABDCD
解析:1.句意为:虽然我对这里的一切都很了解,但我可能还需要别人帮我处理紧急情况。根据下
文otherpeopletohelpmewith可知,此处指需要别人帮作者。need意为"需要”,符合语境。
wish意为"希望enjoy意为"喜欢persuade意为"说服
2.句意见上一题解析。根据文章最后一段中Hishelpwiththeemergencymadethewinternight
unforgettableandfullofwarmth.和全文内容可知,此处指作者虽然对这里很熟悉,但还是可能会遇到
紧急情况,需要他人帮助。emergency意为"紧急情况",符合语境。schedule意为"时间表";luggage
意为"行李";difficulty意为"困难"。
3.句意为:我乘坐午夜的火车从首都到我居住的城市。根据下文whenthetrainpassedthe
whereIwasduetogetoff可知,作者坐的是火车。train意为"火车",为原词复现,符合语境。bus意为
“公共汽车”;coach意为"长途公共汽车";plane意为"飞机"。
4.句意为:我尽量不睡着,因为我凌晨2点回家,但说来也巧,我睡着了,当火车已经过了我要下车的
车站时我才睁开眼睛。根据下文butfunnilyenoughIfellasleep的转折语义可知,作者睡着了,这里
指作者尽量不睡着。fallasleep意为"入睡",符合语境。foldin意为"(烹饪时)调入;拌入”;passaway
意为"去世”;wakeup意为”醒来"。
5.句意见上一■题解析。根据设空处后的onlywhenthetrainpassedthewhereIwasduetogetoff
可知,作者睁开眼醒来时,火车已经过了该下车的地方。open意为“打开",符合语境。close意为"关
闭";hurt意为"伤害”;harm意为"伤害"。
6.句意见第4题解析。根据常识和下文whereIwasduetogetoff可知,作者该下车的地方应该是车
站。station意为"车站",符合语境。town意为"城镇";hospital意为“医院”;school意为"学校"。
7.句意为:管理员告诉我在下一站下车,然后等到凌晨4点有一趟开往我所在城市的火车。根据上
文的whereIwasduetogetoff可知,因为作者错过了该下车的车站,所以管理员让他在下一站下
车•getoff意为“下车”,为原词复现,符合语境。fixup意为"整理;安排”;pullaway意为"开始驶离";
turnover意为"翻转"。
8.句意见上一题解析。根据上文ItookamidnightfromthecapitaltothecitywhereIlived.可知
这里指作者所在的城市。city意为"城市",为原词复现符合语境。village意为"村庄";town意为"城
镇";countiy意为"国家"。
9.句意为:我在车站下车,但是独自在那里等下一班火车看起来会很危险。根据下文Oneofthe
controllerstheregotoffwithme,sayinghefeltitwasnotsafetoleavemethere.可知,此处
指作者在那里下车后要等到凌晨4点,很不安全。dangerous意为"危险的”,符合语境。crazy意为"
疯狂的";useful意为"有用的";important意为"重要的"。
10.句意为:住在那里的其中一个管理员和我一起下车,说他觉得把我一个人留在那里不安全。根据
下文Heinvitedmetogetintohisbecauseitwasoutside.等信息可知,这个管理员和作者
一起下车,由此可推知,他就住在那里。live意为“居住",符合语境。stand意为"站立";know意为"知
道";help意为"帮助”。
11.句意见上一题解析。根据上文Igotoffatthestationbutitlookedlikeitwouldbetowait
therealoneforthenexttrain.可知,这里指把作者单独留下不安全。alone意为"单独的",为原词复现,
符合语境。bitter意为"苦的";calm意为"镇静的”;delighted意为"高兴的"。
12.句意为:他邀请我上他的车,因为外面很冷。我有点怀疑,但我决定相信他。根据下文Entering
thecar,westartedtalking.可知,这位管理员邀请作者上了他的汽车。car意为"汽车",为原词复现,符
合语境。room意为"房间";house意为"房子";office意为"办公室"。
13.句意见上一题解析。根据下文Hishelpwiththeemergencymadethewinternightunforgettableand
fullofwarmth.可知,冬天的夜晚,外面很冷。freezing意为"极冷的",符合语境。cool意为"凉爽的";
wet意为“湿的”;warm意为“温暖的”。
14.根据上文Iwasabitdoubtful和but表示转折的语义可知,此处的意思应和“怀疑"相对,指"信任
\trust意为“信任”,符合语境。watch意为“观看”;respect意为噂敬”;thank意为”感谢,
15.句意为:我告诉他,我经常经过这个车站,但从来没有去过这个城市。根据下文butnevervisited
thecity可知,作者经常坐火车经过这个车站。pass意为”经过;通过”,符合语境。enter意为“进入”;
go意为"走;去";jump意为“跳
16.句意为:所以他让我搭一小段车去看雷基亚,我非常震惊,但是没有感觉到任何负面的东西。根
据下文meashortridetoseeReggia可知,这个管理员邀请作者上车,并不只是为了暖和和安全,还让
他搭车去看雷基亚。offer意为“提供”,符合语境。start意为“开始”;give意为”给”;pay意为“支付”。
17.根据上文Iwascompletelyshocked和but表示转折的语义可知,作者并没感到有什么不好。
negative意为”消极的,符合语境。positive意为"积极的”;unforgettable意为"难忘的”;sad意为"悲伤
的”。
18.句意为:事实上,我觉得非常不错。根据上文Actually以及下文
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