2022年北京欧美外语中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年北京欧美外语中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwereachedthestadiuminarush,

thenewly-electedmajor____hisspeechandtheperformance_______.

A.havefinished;began

B.hadjustfinished;wasabouttobeginC.hadjustfinished;hadbegun

D.justfinished;began参考答案：B2.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn't________tome.A.makeout

B.makesense

C.makeup

D.makedifference

参考答案：B3.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathingifyouarein______positionof______parent?A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C本题考查冠词。第一空格特指处在作为父母亲的位置；第二空格后为可数名词单数故用a。4.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.

—Oh,really?_________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sOKwithme

C.Don’tbesorry

D.Idon’tcare参考答案：A5.

repeatedpromisesthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A.Although

B.Though

C.Despite

D.Inspite参考答案：C6.—58peoplewerekilledinahigh-risefireindowntownShanghaionNov.15—Actually,strictsupervision(监管)andlegalworkpractices_________theaccident.

A.mightavoid

B.couldhaveavoided

C.couldavoid

D.musthaveavoided参考答案：B略7.Muchofthecriticismhasfocusedontherailway’sonlinepurchasingsystem，whichhasbeenunableto_________thehugedemand．A．takenoticeof

B．attachimportancetoC．showpreferencefor

D．keeppacewith参考答案：D8.WhenKerryandSammetagaintwoyearslater,eachwaspleasedtosee____.A.theother B.others C.another D.other

参考答案：A9.—Kenneth,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain．

—Sure,Mr．Brown．___

A．Itdoesn'tmatter．

B．Whyme?

C．Forgetit．

D．Youhavemyword．参考答案：A10.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare________tofindachainstore________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.A.probable;somekinds

B.unlikely;somekindofC.likely;ofsomekind

D.possible;somekindof参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词用法。句意：如今，沿一条繁忙的街道走几步你有可能发现某种连锁店——比如快餐店、面包店或超市。“of+名词结构”可作表语、定语，of后接抽象名词及kind,size,shape等词表示相同或不同的种类等。belikelytodo有可能做……。possible,probable不能用人作主语。故选C。【点睛】possible，probable和likely的区别：possible一般用于客观上有发生的可能性，但暗示这种情况的可能性较小（即说话者对事件发生的可能性不抱有太大希望）；probable表示事物的可能性有充分的依据或者理由，让人有理由相信；likely意为“很可能的”，暗示有较大的可能，通常可与possible互换。在用法上，possible和probable可用物或it作主语，一般不用人来作主语。而likely可以用人或物或it来作主语。11.Ihaveno_____thatyouwillsucceed,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.chance

D.point参考答案：A12.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft．A．initially

B．independentlyC．confidently

D．confidentially参考答案：D试题解析：考查副词辨析。A．最初，首先；开头；B．独立地；自立地；C．自信地；安心地；D．秘密地；作为心腹话地。句意：我们保证，你所有的个人信息都会被保密处理，应该无需害怕身份信息被盗窃。故选D.13.—Haveyou________Bettyyet?—Notreally．Shewon’tforgivemeforhavingtoldherlies．

A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．madeupwith

D．keptupwith参考答案：C14.“WithoutChinesetoys,kidsaroundtheworld________nothavesomuchhappiness.”saidanEuropeanUnionofficial.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall参考答案：A15.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent参考答案：26．B考查倒装语序的用法。notuntil位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B

【解析】略16.______thedangeraheadontherailwayline,hedecidedtogotoBeijingbyplaneinstead.

A.Havingbeeninformedof B.Havinginformedof

C.Tobeinformedof D.Informingof

参考答案：A17.．------

theresponsibilitiesofthefamily,Iworkedhardtoearnaliving.A.Beingburdenedwith B.Burdenedwith

C.Burdeningwith

D.Toburdenwith参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.1.

16

Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.

17

Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion(同情).Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.

18

3.Theymakegiftspersonal.Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.

19

Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

20

Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomizepackaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.A.Theyplanahead.B.Instead,getcreative.C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.参考答案：16．A17．D18．B19．G20．E16．根据下文的句子“Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningas...Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandinterests”可知，本段讲的是事先做好送礼物的计划，花时间考虑对方的性格和兴趣爱好。故选A。17．根据这段的标题“Theydon’tfocusoncost.”和下文的“butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.”可知，本段讲的是考虑周到的送礼者不会注重礼物的价格。故选D。18．根据下文“Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend”（如果没有很多钱，不要太在意），可知，并非最贵的礼物就是最好的，可知这里是：礼物要有创意。故选B。19．根据下文“Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent...”可知，这里讲的按摩、品酒等都不是实物，而是一次生活体验。故选G。20．根据下文“Theythinkaboutthepresentation...tocustomize(自定义)packaging”可知，本段讲的是礼品的包装，只有E项提到了礼品的包装。故选E。三、阅读理解19.FascinatingVeniceLocatedinthenortheastofItaly,Veniceiswell-knownforitsculturaltreasures,romanticatmosphereandunusualliving-on-waterexperience.Thecityspreadsoutover118islands,whicharelinkedbymorethan400bridges,intheVenetianLagoon.Venice’shistoricalcenterconsistsofsixregions.Italyinthesouth,thebusiestmainregions,arelinkedbytheRialtoBridge.ThefamousstonearchbridgecrossesVenice’smainwaterway-theGrandCanal.Whennightfalls,manytouristsenjoydinnerattheoutsidetablesbytheGrandCanalwhilewatchingcolor1fullylitboatsgoingby.NeartheendoftheS-shapedGrandCanalliesSt.Mark’sBasilica,amust-see.Inside,beautifulmosaics(镶嵌图案)tellstoriesofBiblefigures.NearbyaretheDoge’sPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron,“IstoodinVeniceontheBridgeofSighs,apalaceandprisononeachhand.”Thestoryhasitthatifacouplepassesunderthebridge,theirlovewilllastforever.InthesquareoutsidetheBasilica,loversofliteraturecansitatCaffeFlorian,regardedastheoldestcoffee,houseinEurope.CharlesDickens,HenryJamesaswellasLordByronenjoyedthedrinkhere.Artloversshouldbuyamuseumpassandvisitsomeofthecity’smuseums.TheycanviewworksbyVenetianmasterslikeGiovanni,TitianandTintoretto.OnfivesmallislandsintheVenetianLagoon；,Muranohasbeenhometoglass-makerssince1291.Touristscanvisitfactories,studiosandtheGlassMuseum.Glassartistsproduceeverythingfromsimplesouvenirpiecestobeautifulworksofcontemporaryart.OnlyglassworksmadeusingtraditionalmethodsonMuranocanbecalledMuranoGlass.ThenearbyislandofBuranoisfamousforlacemakingandcolor1fulhouses.Lookingatthecolor1fulhousesandkaleidoscopic(万花筒似的)streetsmakespeoplefeelasiftheywerewalkinginthefairytale.TheCityofWaterpromisesbeautyofallkinds,anditdefinitelylivesuptoitspromise.4.WhydoestheauthormentionLordByron’swords?A.TointroducethefamousBritishpoet.B.Toexplainwhythetwoplacesarefamous.C.ToshowwhySt.Mark’sBasilicaisamust-see.D.TocomparetheDoge’sPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.5.WhatisMuranowell-knownfor?A.Bridges

B.LacemakingC.Glassworks

D.Colorfulhouses6.WhereshouldyougoinVeniceifyouloveart?A.CaffeFlorian

B.Thecity’smuseumsC.St.Mark’sBasilica

D.TheBridgeofSighs7.HowdoestheauthorthinkofMuranoGlass?A.It’ssimple

B.It’stootraditionalC.It’scolor1ful

D.It’sveryspecial参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D本文主要介绍了迷人的水上城市——威尼斯。它以其文化宝藏、浪漫的氛围和水上生活的独特体验而闻名。4.B逻辑推理题。根据第三段的TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron…可知，句中的these即指前面一句中的Doge’sPalace和theBrid