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【2023年】浙江省温州市大学英语6级大
学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那到了退休年龄,身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多
2.这种现象出现的原因
3.如何解决由此带来的问题
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand
outlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老龄化现象很严重
2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果
3.你的建议
OnAgingPopulation
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin
2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.描述图表的变化。
2.分析变化的原因。
3.你喜欢读什么样的书。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由
2.你的观点和理由
3.你的建议
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宫:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官”,请就此现象发表自己的看法。
1.你对此有何看法
2.他们会给农村带来什么
3.他们会从中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科学种田:farmscientifically
深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe
PhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄,身边却无子女与之共同生活的老
人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多
2.这种现象出现的原因
3.如何解决由此带来-的问题
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,
entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重
2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么
3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象
PlayingTruant
8.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
givenbelowinChinese:
1.人们普遍认为能否上一所名牌大学对一个的将来非常关键
2.但是,也有相当一部分人认为选择一个适合自己的专业才是最重要的
3.你对此的看法是什么?为什么?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目
2.对这种现象有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthe
topic"ReduceWasteonCampus".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsand
baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;
2.浪费的危害;
3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Tofindoutifyouhaveafevercausedbyillness,waituntilyou
foranhourorsobeforeusingathermometer.
12.Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen.
A.therearesevereweatherconditions
B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers
C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion
D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel
13.HowEarthquakesWork
Anearthquakeisoneofthemostterrifyingphenomenathatnaturecandish
up.Wegenerallythinkofthegroundwestandonas"rock-solid"and
completelystable.Butanearthquakecanshatterthatperceptioninstantly.Up
untilrelativelyrecently,scientistsonlyhadunsubstantiatedguessesastowhat
actuallycausedearthquakes.Eventodaythereisstillacertainamountof
mysterysurroundingthem,butscientistshaveamuchclearerunderstanding.
Therehasbeenenormousprogressinthepastcentury:Scientistshave
identifiedtheforcesthatcauseearthquakes,anddevelopedtechnologythat
cantellusanearthquake'smagnitudeandorigin.Thenexthurdleistofinda
wayofpredictingearthquakes.
ShakingGround
Anearthquakeisavibrationthattravelsthroughtheearth'scrust.Technically,
alargetruckthatrumblesdownthestreetiscausingamini-earthquake,ifyou
feelyourhouseshakingasitgoesby,butwetendtothinkofearthquakesas
eventsthataffectafairlylargearea,suchasanentirecity.Allkindsofthings
cancauseearthquakes:
-volcaniceruptions
-meteor(流星)impacts
-undergroundexplosions(anundergroundnucleartest,forexample)
-collapsingstructures(suchasacollapsingmine)
Butthemajorityofnaturally-occurringearthquakesarecausedbymovements
oftheearth'splates,aswe'llseeinthenextsection.
Weonlyhearaboutearthquakesinthenewseveryonceinawhile,butthey
areactuallyaneverydayoccurrenceonourplanet.AccordingtotheUnited
StatesGeologicalSurvey,morethanthreemillionearthquakesoccurevery
year.That'sabout8000aday,oroneevery11seconds!Thevastmajorityof
these3millionquakesareextremelyweak.
SlidingPlates
Thebiggestscientificbreakthroughinthehistoryofseismology(地震学)一
thestudyofearthquakescameinthemiddleofthe20thcentury,withthe
developmentofthetheoryofplatetectonics(板块构造).Thebasictheoryis
thatthesurfacelayeroftheearth-thelithosphere-iscomprisedofmany
platesthatslideoverthelubricatingmantle(地幔)layer.Attheboundaries
betweenthesehugeplatesofsoilandrock,threedifferentthingscanhappen:
-Platescanmoveapart-Iftwoplatesaremovingapartfromeachother,hot,
moltenrockflowsupfromthelayersofmantlebelowthelithosphere.
-Platescanpushtogether-Ifthetwoplatesaremovingtowardeachother,
oneplatetypicallypushesundertheotherone.Atsomeboundarieswheretwo
platesmeet,neitherplateisinapositiontosubductundertheother,sothey
bothpushagainsteachothertoform,mountains.
-Platesslideagainsteachother-Atotherboundaries,platessimplyslideby
eachother——theyarepushedtightlytogether.Agreatdealoftensionbuildsat
theboundary.
Wheretheseplatesmeet,you'llfindfaults-breaksintheearth'scrustwhere
theblocksofrockoneachsidearemovingindifferentdirections.Earthquakes
aremuchmorecommonalongfaultlinesthantheyareanywhereelseonthe
planet.
Faults
Scientistsidentifyfourtypesoffaults,characterizedbythepositionofthe
faultplane,thebreakintherockandthemovementofthetworockblocks:
-Inanormalfault(seeanimationbelow),thefaultplaneisnearlyvertical.
Thesefaultsoccurwherethecrustisbeingpulledapart,duetothepullofa
divergentplateboundary.
-Thefaultplaneinareversefaultisalsonearlyvertical,butthehangingwall
pushesupandthefootwallpushesdown.Thissortoffaultformswhereaplate
isbeingcompressed.
-Athrustfaultmovesthesamewayasareversefault,butthefaultlineis
nearlyhorizontal.Thisisthesortoffaultthatoccursinaconvergingplate
boundary.
-In
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
AccordingtotheFAO,asthedemandfororganicfoodandproductsincreases,
priceswillbelowerfororganicproductsthanconventionalproducts.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
OnAugust3Vegaheldherfirstonlineconcertatwhichsheinteractedwith
herfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Boyshaveahigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethangirls.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Bothbloodpressureandtheeffectsofstresswillbedecreasedbytheincrease
of.
18.
Whatisthemostcommontreatmentforsleepapneaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wearingamaskwhensleeping.
B.Takinganapeveryday.
C.Havinglong-timesleeping.
D.UsingaCPAPmachine.
19.AnimalEinsteins
Whenitcomestointelligence,humanbeingsarethetopdogsoftheanimal
kingdom.Orsowetellourselves.Butinrecentyears,scientistshavebeen
documentingsurprisingintelligenceandemotionaldepthinanimalsranging
fromhumblehoneybeestothunderingelephants.Throughstudiesinlabsand
inthewild,researchershavefoundanimalscommunicatingcomplexideas,
solvingproblems,usingtoolsandexpressingtheirfeelings—behaviorsonce
thoughttobeuniquelyhuman.
Theintelligencewe'retalkingaboutismorethan,say,trainingadogtodetect
cancerinhumans,afeatthatmaysavemanylives.It'stheabilityoftheanimal
touseaninnatetraitforacomplexpurpose.Herearesomeamazingexamples.
ArtisticMonkeyBusiness
ArtisticMonkeyBusiness
WhenJanetSchmidbecameexecutivedirectoroftheLittleRiverZooin
Norman,Oklahoma,in1996,shelearnedalotabouttheintelligenceof
monkeys.Sheandherhusbandadoptedayoungmalewhohadanaughty
personality,andnamedhimMr.Bailey.Themonkeyparticularlylikedtaking
earrides,insistingthatheinserttheignitionkeyandrideshotguninthe
passenger'sseat."Helovedtoduckbelowthewindowaswe'dcometoan
intersection",Schmidrecalls,"whenwe'dstop,he'djumpupandlaughatthe
carnexttous,justtogetariseoutofthepassengers".
Now12yearsold,Mr.Baileyhasbecomeanavidpainter.Heusesavarietyof
brushstrokestocreatecolorful,abstractcanvasesand,likeanytemperamental
artist,prefersnottobedisturbedwhilecreatinghisart."He'llpaintsteadily
foralmostanhourandwon'tletanyoneinterrupthimuntilheputsdownhis
brush",saysSchmid."He'samazingtowatchbecauseyoucantellthere'sa
thoughtprocessoccurring.Whenweraisedhim,wequitwatchingTV
becausehewassoentertaining".
IvyLeagueParrot
Thetermbirdbrainisconsideredaninsult,butsomebirdsactuallyarepretty
brainy.OneAfricangreyparrotinsuburbanBostonissaidtohavethe
cognitiveabilitiesofafive-year-oldchild.Alex(forAvianLearning
Experiment)isa29-year-oldbirdthat'sbeentutoredmostofhislifebyIrene
Pepperberg,PhD,aHarvard-educatedprofessornowteachingatBrandeis
University.Alexcanidentify50differentobjects,sevencolors,fiveshapes,
quantitiesuptosix,andtheconceptsofbigget,smaller,sameanddifferent.
"Andhesaid,I'msorry'",reportsPepperberg."Heknewwhatwasappropriate
tosay".
PepperberginsiststhatAlexmakesreasoneddecisions—meaninghe
possesseslanguageabilitiesoncethoughttoseparatehumansfromtherestof
theanimalkingdom.Duringanexperimentin2004,researchersgaveAlex
different-coloredblocksinsetsoftwo,threeandsix.Whenaskedwhichcolor
grouphadfiveblocks,Alexreplied,"None".Andherepeatedtheanswerin
duplicatetests.AlthoughAlexhadpreviouslylearnedthetermtodescribethe
differencebetweentwoidenticallysizedobjects,heapparentlyinterpretedthe
conceptof"none"asanabsenceofquantityallonhisown.
"Theimportantthingwasnotjustthatheunderstoodazero-likeconcept",
saysPepperberg,"butthathewasabletotakeinformationfromonedomain
andapplyittoanother.That'salotlikeahighschoolstudentanswering
questionsonaquizshow".SuchfeatshavemadeAlexacelebrity.
CulturedOrangutans(猩猩)
Becauseorangutansandhumansshare97percentofthesameDNA,it'sno
surprisethattheprimatesexhibitimpressivebrainpower.TakeChantek,a28-
year-oldlivinginZooAtlanta.Raisedlikeahumanchildbyanthropologist
H.LynMiles,PhD,Chanteklearnedtouseatoilet,cleanhisroomandreceive
anallowance,whichhespentontripstoMcDonald's.Todayheknowsmore
than150wordsinsignlanguageandcancomprehendspokenEnglish.
Likenedtoafour-year
A.YB.NC.NG
20.HowdidYouTuberespondtoViacom'sdemandtoremovesomeclips
fromitswebsite?
Altremovedthecopyright-infringingclipsfromitswebsite.
B.ItstartednegotiationswithViacomtousetheclipslegally.
C.ItlimiteditscontentsourcetoNBCandCBS'swebsites.
D.ItagreedtoshareitsadvertisingrevenueswithViacom.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.听力原文:W:Ijustfoundouttheregistrationofthecreativewritingclass
isfull.NowIhavetowaitanotherwholeyeartogetin.
M:Whydon'tyoucheckbackafterthefirstweek?Somebodymightdropit.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
(14)-
A.Sheshouldgiveuptheclass.
B.Shehastowaitanothertimeforregistration.
C.Shecancomebackforregistrationaweeklater.
D.Shecancomebacktoseeifthereisachanceafterthefirstweek.
22.听力原文:M:MissHanson,thankyouforsendingmethisnote.I'm.sorry
tohearMarshaisbeingaproblem.
W:I'mnotsurewhat'shappeningtoMarsha.She'susuallyanexcellent
student.Shecompletesallherworkandshe'squietinclass.Then,lastmonth,
shejustchanged.
Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Thewomanistheman'sboss.
B.Themanisthewoman'shusband.
C.Thewomanistheteacherofthechild.
D.Thewomanwantstoknowsomethingaboutastudent.
23.听力原文:W:Hi,Burt.Iheardyou'relookingforanewjob.Howisit
going?
M:Ijusthadaninterviewyesterday.IthinkIdidwell.Thedirectorseemed
tolikeme.TheysaidtheywouldmakeadecisionbythisFriday.IbelieveI
haveaverygoodchance.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisinterview?
(17)
A.Hewillprobablyfail.
B.Thechanceishalf-and-half.
C.Hewillprobablygetthejob.
D.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththeoffer.
24.[B5]
25.
[BIO]
26.(36)
A.Shakespearewasnotinterestedinmakingaprofit.
B.Shakespearecouldgetone-tenthoftheprofitsoftheGlobeTheater.
C.Shakespeare,likehisfellowwriters,hadnobusinesssense.
D.Shakespeare'sfellowwriterssharedthesameprofitsashedid.
27.听力原文:M:Hi,Karen.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyou
here.Whatareyoudoinghere?:
W:WhatdoesitlooklikeIamdoing?
M:Well,itlookslikeyouarewatchingtelevision.Butwehaveamathmid
termtomorrow,soIthoughtyou'dbestudyingforitandmaybeIcanstudy
withyou.
W:Oh,we'll,Iwasjusttakingabreak.Thismathstuffgivesmeaheadache
ifIworkonittoolong.
M:Iknowwhatyoumean.I'vebeenworkingonitforthreehoursthroughit
already.Iencounterwiththesampleproblems.Ijustdon'tgetsomeofthem.
W:ButIcan'tbelieveyouarecomingtome.ImeanyoudoknowwhatIgot
onthelasttest,don'tyou?
M:Yeah,Iknow.Youtoldme.Ijustthoughttwoheadsmightbebetterthan
one.
W:Eah,that'sniceidea.But...youknow,IwishIknewthatpersoninour
classwhogotahundredonthelasttest.Shedidn'tmissaquestion.Umm...
wasitElizabeth?
M:Ohyeah,Elizabeth!Sheisafriendofmine.She'dbeabighelprightnow.
Whydon'tIgiveheracall?
W:What!Atthishour?It'salreadytenthirty.Idon'twannaimposeonher.
M:Yeah,Iguessyouareright.Butyouknowwhat;sheowesmeabigfavor.
Let'satleastgiveheracallandseewhatshesays.Maybegoingoversomeof
theproblemswithuswouldhelpherreviewthematerial.
W:It'sworthatry.
(20)
A.TheTVprogram.
B.TheappearanceofElizabeth.
C.Theman'sheadache.
D.Themid-termexamination.
28.
[B9]
29.(24)
A.Becauseit'sdark.
B.Becauseitmakesherthink.
C.Becausetherearetwo-dimensionalcharactersinit.
D.Becausethedialoguesinitaresuperficial.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Dr.GregoryConnollyisdirectoroftheofficefornonsmokingandhealthin
theMassachusettspublichealthdepartment.HesaidtheU.S.had(36)
Taiwan,Japan,KoreaandThailandwithtradesanctionsunlesstheyopened
uptheirmarketstoU.S.cigarettesandtobacco(37).
"Wearetradingthemcancerintheform,ofCamelcigarettes",Connollytold
aworldhealthconference."Thatissomethingtobe(38)andashamed
of."
Connollydidnotsaywhenthethreatsweremadeorbywhom.U.S.tobacco
companyofficialswerenotimmediately(39)forcomment.
AmericanCancerSocietychief(40)WilliamTippingsaid,"American
corporationsarethe(41)ofanepidemicandourgovernmenthas
becomeawilling(42)fortheenforcedexportofthatepidemic.Those
ofusfromAmericacanonlyfeelashamedatouradministration's(43)
inunderminingworldhealth."
(44).LaterWednesday,theAmericanCancerSociety
announcedthatitsnewTradeforLifecampaignwouldhelpThailandfight
whatitcalledU.S.movestoforceopentheAsiancountry'smarketto
Americantobaccocompanies.(45).
TippingsaidtheGATTcasecouldsetaprecedentinallowinginternational
tobaccocompaniestoforcetheirproductandadvertisingondeveloping
countries,(46).
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Accordingtothepassage,whydidthelaundrydetergentadfailintheMiddle
East?
A.BecausetheadvertiserisunawareoftheArabians'needfordetergent.
B.BecausetheadvertisementisoffensivetotheArabicreligiousbelief.
C.BecausetheadvertiserisignorantofthereadinghabitoftheArabs.
D.BecausetheadvertisementismistakenlytranslatedbytheArabs.
32.
Theauthorfearsthatifadultsalwayscorrectmistakesforchildren,children
willgrowuptobe.
A.fearfulofmakingmistakes
B.toocriticalofthemselves
C.unabletothinkforthemselves
D.unabletousebasicskills
33.Manypeopleseemtothinkthatsciencefictionistypifiedbythecoversof
someoftheoldpulpmagazines.Thisisunfortunatebecauseitdemeansand
degradesaworthwhileandevenimportantliteraryendeavor.Incontrastto
thisunwarrantedstereotype,sciencefictionrarelyemphasizessex,andwhen
itdoes,itismorediscreetthanothercontemporaryfiction.Indeed,thebasic
interestofsciencefictionliesintherelationbetweenmanandhistechnology
andbetweenmanandtheuniverse.
Thequestionis:whatissciencefiction?Andtheanswermustbe,unfortunate,
thattherehavebeenfewattemptstoconsiderthisquestionatanylengthor
withmuchseriousness;itmaywellbethatsciencefictionwillresistany
comprehensivedefinitionofitscharacteristics.Tosaythis,however,doesnot
meanthattherearenowaysofdefiningnorthatvariousfacetsofitstotality
cannotbeclarified.Tobeginwith,thefollowingdefinitionshouldbehelpful:
sciencefictionisliterarysubgenrewhichpostulatesachange(forhuman
beings)fromconditionsasweknowthemandfollowstheimplicationsof
thesechangestoaconclusion.Althoughthisdefinitionwillnecessarilybe
modifiedandexpanded,andprobablychanged,inthecourseofthisexplosion,
itcoversmuchofthebasicgroundworkandprovidesapointofdeparture.
Thefirstpoint—thatSciencefictionisaliterarysub-genre—isaveryimportant
one,butonewhichisoftenoverlookedorignoredinmostdiscussionsof
sciencefiction.Specifically,sciencefictioniseitherashortstoryoranovel.
Thereareonlyafewdramas,whichcouldbecalledsciencefiction,withKarel
Capek'sRUR(Rossum'sUniversalRoots)beingtheonlyonethatiswell
known;thebodyofpoetrythatmightbelabeledsciencefictionistheonly
slightlylarger.Tosaythatsciencefictionisasub-genreoftheprosefictionis
tosaythatithasallthebasiccharacteristicsandservesthebasicfunctionsin
muchthesamewayasprosefictioningeneral-thatis,itsharesagreatdeal
withallothernovelsandshortstories.
Everythingthatcanbesaidaboutprosefiction,ingeneralappliestoscience
fiction.Everypieceofsciencefiction,whethershortstoryornovel,musthave
anarrator,astory,aplot,asetting,characters,language,andthetheme.
Themesinsciencefictionareconstructedandpresentedinexactlythesame
waysthatthemesaredealtwithinanyotherkindoffiction.Theyaretheresult
ofaparticularcombinationofnarrator,story,plot,character,setting,and
language.Inshort,thereasonsforreadingandenjoyingsciencefiction,and
thewaysofstudyingandanalyzingit,arebasicallythesameastheywould
beforanyotherstoryornovel.
Sciencefictioniscalledaliterarysub-genrebecause
Altisnotimportantenoughtobealiterarygenre
B.Itcannotbemadeintoadramaticpresentation
C.Ithasitslimits
D.Itsharescharacteristicswithothertypesofprosefiction
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S2]
35.
[S8]
36.
[S4]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.Ourearthhasbeenthreatenedbyallkindsofpollutions.
Acidrainisakindofairpollutionwhichishanging
overourheadsandcomingdownfrommanydifferent[Si]
wayssuchasrainandsnow.Itdamagesforests,lakeand[S2]
rivers,buildingsandevenhumanhealth.Several
chemicals,includingofsulfurdioxide,nitrogen[S3]
oxidesandozone,areinvolvedincausingacidrain.
Thesechemicalseithercomedirectlyfrompower
stationchimneysandcars,andareformedfroma[S4]
combinationofpollutantgases.Sulfurdioxideisthe
onechemicalwhatisoftenassociatedwithacidrain.[S5]—
Itismainlyemittedbylargecoalburningpower
stations.Itaffectplacesthousandsofmilesawayas[S6]
wellasareasaroundthepowerstations.Toprevent
moreorworseenvironmentaleffectsfromacidrain,[S7]
wehaveshort-termandlong-termsolutions.Weshould[S8]
justcleanupourpowerstationchimneysandcarexhausts.
Weshouldalsochangethewaysocietythinksandreacts.
Weneedtoconserveenergybydecreasingefficiency.[S9]
Wealsoneedtochangeourwayoftransport,thatis,
createamoreefficienttransportsystemwhich
dependslessonprivatecarsandmoreagoodpublic[S10]
transportnetwork.Everybodyshouldworktogether
tosavetheworld.
[SI]
38.
[S7]
39.
[S4]
参考答案
l.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareasit
ishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Many
oldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworkThe
PhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishard
toobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyold
peoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorwork
2.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore
prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery
seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging
PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand
socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem
isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
3.TheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006From
thetablebasedonasurveywemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsin
anChineseuniversityin2006welearnthatofallkindsofbooks
contemporaryuniversitystudentslikefictionsbestwhichhas65.9percentof
bookcirculationinlibrarywhileotherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:
generalnonfiction-18.2science/technology/education—10.8
art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggeststhatcontemporarystudentsaremuch
moreeasilyinfluencedbythefashionthaneverbefore.It'sareasonableand
goodphenomenonbecauseitrevealsthatuniversitystudentsliketokeepup
withthedevelopmentofsociety.Thustheywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothe
newlifeaftertheygraduatefromschool.GenerallyIlikereadingnon-fiction
foritistightlyconnectedwiththereality.Tosomedegreeit'snousereading
toomuchfictionwhichsometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlife
pacealsodoesn'tallowmetoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tomenonfiction
isevenhelpfulinanalyzingsocietyandhumanity.TheReadingPreferences
ofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006Fromthetablebasedonasurvey
wemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsinanChineseuniversityin
2006,welearnthat,ofallkindsofbooks,contemporaryuniversitystudents
likefictionsbest,whichhas65.9percentofbookcirculationinlibrarywhile
otherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:generalnonfiction-18.2,
science/technology/education—10.8,art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggests
thatcontemporarystudentsaremuchmoreeasilyinfluencedbythefashion
thaneverbefore.It'sareasonableandgoodphenomenonbecauseitreveals
thatuniversitystudentsliketokeepupwiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thus
theywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothenewlifeaftertheygraduatefrom
school.Generally,Ilikereadingnon-fiction,foritistightlyconnectedwith
thereality.Tosomedegree,it'snousereadingtoomuchfictionwhich
sometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlifepacealsodoesn'tallow
metoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tome,nonfictionisevenhelpfulin
analyzingsocietyandhumanity.
4.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup
culturalconflictscomealong.Oneexamplecouldbetheissuewhether
StarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebates
havearisedrecently.Manypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationoppose
thesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplace
torest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutlet
insidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatch
thatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycoonin
thefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.For
anothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobe
freefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.Ofcoursethereis
nothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothaveto
appreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybea
betterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohavea
comfortableplacetositchatanddrink.Andontheotherhanditavoidssuch
controversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavethe
ForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.One
examplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfrom
theForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,
especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeople
loveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmay
notbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinside
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