2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第1页
2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第2页
2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第3页
2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第4页
2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案_第5页
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2024届浙江省湖州五中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whosehairbandisthis?—It_____beGrace’s.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.A.might B.wouldn’tC.must D.can’t2、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon3、We_____thefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A.celebratesB.celebratingC.celebratedD.havecelebrated4、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A.不填;anB.a;aC.不填;不填D.the;a6、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof7、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A.Yes,I’dbegladto.B.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C.Noproblem.D.Yes,ofcourse.8、---Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest______playingtheguitar.---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift_______music.A.in,of B.in,for C.for,of D.for.In9、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.very;verymoreB.more;muchmoreC.much;farmoreD.even;alittle10、—Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?—________twohours.A.Before B.At C.For D.InⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasrainingheavilyandthetemperaturewasveryhigh.Afterclass,Itooktwo1togotothewaterroomtocollectsomehotwater.Oh!Thereweresomanypeople!Ihadtowaitintherain.My2didn’tgetwetbecauseIworeahat,butmyclothes3.Whenatlastitwasmy4.Ifilledthebottlesasquicklyaspossible.Ibeganmakingmy5backwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.Hewas6twoumbrellasinhishand.Heshoutedhelloandashecame7,Irecognized(认出)thatitwasTom.Hehadbeenmyclassmatefor8threeyears,butweneversharedmorethantensentences.Hewassilent,butIlikedtalking.Wewerequite9peopleandhadnothingincommon.Ididn’tlikehimandevendidn’twanttoseehim.“Hey!What’swrong?”Hiswordsbroughtme10mythought.“Isawyoustandingintherain,soIbroughtyouthisumbrella.Butitseemsalittle11,yourclothesarealreadywet.”Onhearingthis,Iwasso12thatIcouldn’tsayasingleword.“Don’tjuststandthere.Let’sgo!”Hesaidandheldtheumbrellaforme.Wewalkedtowardsthedormitory(宿舍)andthistimewe13alot.“Iknowyoudon’tlikeme,butIwantto14withyou.”hesaid,“YoumaythinkIamaboywithfew15,butitisbecauseIcan’tfindtherightwordstosay.”Therainfinallystoppedandwesawarainbowinthebluesky.Isaidtomyself,“itiswrongtojudgesomeoneonlybyhisappearance.”1.A.cupsB.glassesC.bottlesD.boxes2.A.hairB.handsC.shouldersD.arms3.A.willB.didC.wereD.would4.A.pleasureB.placeC.turnD.choice5.A.dutyB.carC.chanceD.way6.A.sellingB.hidingC.hittingD.holding7.A.nearerB.fasterC.slowerD.further8.A.mostlyB.nearlyC.mainlyD.quickly9.A.similarB.differentC.familiarD.same10.A.outofB.intoC.ontoD.within11.A.earlyB.easyC.lateD.difficult12.A.surprisedB.tiredC.movedD.interested13.A.helpedB.talkedC.laughedD.collected14.A.makefriendsB.shakehandsC.havemealsD.getwater15.A.friendsB.bottlesC.classmatesD.wordsⅢ.语法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2.(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3.(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5.(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6.hisexams.7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解。1.Food

It’sMangoTime!

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.

Didyouknow…?

—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.

—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.

—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.

—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.

—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.

—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

2.Health

Agoodnight’ssleep

Doyougetthesleepyouneed?

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!

Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:

First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的设备)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.

Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.

1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A.bought B.madeC.planted D.invented3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD.shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A.astorybook B.amagazineC.aguidebook D.anewsreportB14、Amotherwantedtoencouragehersontoplaythepiano.Sheboughtticketstotheconcertofagreatpianist.Whentheeveningarrived,theyfoundtheirseatsnearthefrontoftheconcerthallandlookedatthebigpianowaitingonthestage(舞台).Soonthemotherfoundafriendtotalktoandhersonranoff.Ateighto’clock,thelightsinthehallbecameweak,andtheconcertwassettostart.Themotherbegantolookfortheboy.Then,shesawher6-year-oldsononstage.HewasonthepianobenchplayingTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.Themotherwasveryamazed.Beforeshecouldgethersonback,thefamouspianisthimselfwasonthestageandquicklymovedtothepiano.“Don’tstop.Keepplaying,”hesaidkindlytotheboy.Thegreatpianistreacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginthebass(低音部)partofthesong.Soon,hisrightarmreachedaroundtheothersideandplayedabeautifulpieceofmusic.Together,theoldpianistandthelittleboyimpressedpeoplewiththeirbeautifulmusic.Inallofourlives,wereceivehelpinghands—somewenotice,somewedon’t.Equallyweourselvesalsohavelotsofchancestogiveahelpinghandtoothers—sometimeswewantpeopletoknow,sometimeswedon’t.Littleofwhatweallachievecomeswithoutothers’help.Whatwereceiveweshouldgiveback.1.Themothertookhersontothepianoconcertbecause_____.A.herfriendsentthemtwoticketsB.thepianistinvitedthemthereC.shewantedtodevelophisinterestinpianoD.hersonlikedthepianistverymuch2.Whenthemotherfoundhersonplayingonstage,shefelt_____.A.happy B.encouragedC.interested D.surprised3.Whatdidthepianistasktheboytodo?A.Togobacktohismother.B.Tokeepplayingthepiano.C.Toplaythebasspartofthesong.D.Towatchhimplayinstead.4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Itisgoodtogiveahelpinghandtoothers.B.Greatpeoplealwaysliketohelpothers.C.Itisimportanttogiveachildalessononstage.D.Amothershouldtakegoodcareofherchild.C15、TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELSNameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayTheDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalDateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMay5thLunarAugust15thHowtocelebratePeopleeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck,watchalanternshowandguessriddles.Peoplesweepthetombstorememberthedead.Alsotheyflykitesonthisday.PeopleholdandwatchdragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Familymembersgettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.riddle字谜tomb墓lunar农历根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1.Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsare_____traditionalfestivals.A.Chinese B.American C.British2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalcomes_______thanLanternFestival.A.eightmonthsearlier B.eightmonthslater C.sevenmonthslater3.Peopleusuallyeat_____andwatch_______atDragonBoatFestival.A.zongzi,dragonboatracesB.mooncakes,themoonC.sweetdumplings,alanternshow4.FromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember__________.A.Chang’e B.QuYuan C.oldpeople5.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.PeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.B.FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.C.Wecan’tseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.D16、

MusicClub

Friday-Sunday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.

¥20/hourforchildren(under12)

¥30/hourforadults

264CenterStreet

Tel:504-525-2951

HolidayRestaurant

Monday-Friday11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.

Saturday-Sunday11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.

1403JinjiangRoad

Tel:504-410-9997

CometoenjoyDandongseafood.

MovieWorld

Tuesday-Sunday10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.

¥48foradults

¥30forchildren(under15)

162GuangmingStreet

Tel:504-822-9503

ScienceMuseum

Thursday-Sunday10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.

Ticketprice:¥50

132XueyuanStreet

Tel:504-732-9406

Ifyouwanttolearnaboutrobots,welcometothesciencemuseum.

1.Nickis8yearsold,hewantstoseeamoviewithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥96. B.¥78. C.¥126. D.¥136.2.Ifyouwanttogotothemusicclub,youcangothereon________.A.Saturday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Tuesday3.Fredwantstolearnaboutrobots,hecangoto________.A.MusicClub B.HolidayRestaurantC.MovieWorld D.ScienceMuseum4.Youcancall________ifyouareinterestedinmusic.A.504-732-9406 B.504-822-9503C.504-525-2951 D.504-410-9997E17、阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotsobeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,”saidtheyoungman.“Therewerethousandsofmoths(飞蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthen_____manyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.“Excellent!”saidtheking,“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance(生态平衡)togetbackagain,”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.2.Whatwastheresultafterthetreewascutdown?A.Thegardenwasmorebeautifulthanbefore.B.Theanimalsleftthegarden.C.Thekingwasveryhappy.3.Theunderlinedword“attracted”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inChinese.A.驱赶B.利用C.吸引4.Iftheyoungmanmadethegardenbeautifulagain,thekingwould.A.beveryangryB.makehimrichC.orderhimtoleave5.Thestorytellsusthat.A.itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagainB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.oldtreesshouldbecutdownF18、Onenight,alittlebeforenineo’clock,DrJohnsonansweredatelephonecall.Hewasaskedtogoandgiveanoperationtoaverysickboyatonce.TheboywasinasmallhospitalinGlensFalls,sixtymilesawayfromDrJohnson’scity–Albany.Theboyhadhurthimselfinatrafficaccidentandhewasindanger,buthisfamilywassopoorthattheycouldnotpaythedoctoranything.Afterhearingallthis,DrJohnsondecidedtosavetheboy.Soon,hedrovehiscarandhethoughtthathecouldgettothehospitalbefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctor’scarhadtostopforaredlightatacrossing.Suddenlyamaninanoldblackcoatopenedthedoorofthecarandgotin.“Driveon”,hesaid.“I’vegotagun..”“I’madoctor,”saidJohnson,“I’monmywaytoahospitaltooperateonaverysick…”“Don’ttalk,”saidthemanintheoldblackcoat,“Justdrive.”Amileoutofthetown,heorderedthedoctortostopthecarandgetout.Thenthemandroveondowntheroad.Thedoctorstoodforamomentinthesnow.Afterhalfanhour,DrJohnsonfoundatelephoneandcalledataxi.AttherailwaystationhelearnedthatthenexttraintoGlensFallswouldnotleaveuntil12o’clock.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinGlensFalls.MissClarke,anurse,waswaitingforhim.“Ididmybest,”saidDrJohnson.MissClarkesaid,“Theboydiedanhourago.”Theywalkedintothewaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoat,withhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Shute,”saidMissClarketotheman,“thisisDrJohnson.HehadcomeallthewayfromAlbanytotrytosaveyourboy.”1.(小题1)FromthestoryweknowittookDrJohnson_________togettothehospital.A.12hoursB.7hoursC.only1hourD.about5hours2.(小题2)DrJohnsonwaslatebecause__________.A.therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarB.astrangemanmadeithardtodriveC.astrangemandrovehiscarawayD.thetraintoGlensFallswaslate3.(小题3)FromthestoryweknowDrJohnson_________.A.wasagoodman,hedidn’tcareforthemoneyB.hurthimselfonthewaytoGlensFallsC.didtheoperationandboywassavedD.wouldn’tdotheoperationuntiltheboy’sfamilypaidthemoney4.(小题4)Themaninablackcoat__________.A.hittheboyandranawayB.tooktheboytothehospitalC.wastheboy’sfatherD.wastherealdoctor5.(小题5)Themaninblackwouldfeel

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