山东省济宁市孔子中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

山东省济宁市孔子中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Theworkersaregoingthroughwiththeirrailwayproject,_______theexpenseshaverisen.A.aslongas

B.asthough

C.nowthat

D.eventhough参考答案：D2._____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor参考答案：B3.Thedriverwasat_______losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;/

参考答案：D4.—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakepen-palswithforeignEnglishteacherson-line?— _____Ido.I’vehadoneforlong.A. GenerallyB.FortunatelyC.Actually D.Really参考答案：C5.Themajorityofpeoplepresentatthemeetingheldtheview______thepresidentsaidwasright.

A.what;that

B.that,what

C.if,that

D.if,what参考答案：B6.---Tomwascaughtcheatingintheexam.

---Justhisluck.______A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.

B.Hehastofacethemusic.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eve.

D.Hemustbeablacksheep.参考答案：B7.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended参考答案：B8.Apartfromthebusarrivinglate，____________wentaswehadplanned．A．everything

B．anything

C．something

D．nothing参考答案：A9.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案：A10.Ourcompanyhasnowcometothepoint____________wemustmakesomereforms．A．when

B．because

C．where

D．that参考答案：C11.---Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?---_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking参考答案：B12.-Willyougivemesomesuggestionsonmyjobinterview?

-Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself

.

A.standout

B.turnout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：A略13.Youhavetosigninatreception

.Nobodyisallowedtodoitinsteadofyou.

A．indetail

B．invain

C．inperson

D．incharge

参考答案：C14.–HasJacknotcomewithyou?

--Sorry,he_______withhisthesisrecently.Buthe________heresoon.

A.isdealing;arrives

B.havebeendealt;hasarrivedC.hasbeendealing;isarriving

D.deal;willarrive参考答案：C略15.I’mgladIcantakethisopportunitytoexpressmydeep

ofyourkindhelpyourenderedme.

A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation参考答案：B16.Heisvery_______aboutfoodwhilehedoesn’t

careaboutmoney.A．fond

B．special

C．good

D．particular参考答案：D17.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.ArtistSongPeilunisknown___41___“TheFatherofYelangValley”afterspendingthelasttwodecadesturningavillageintoanartisticvillageYelangwasanancientpoliticalcentrefirst___42___(describe)inthe3rdcenturyBC,anditwascenteredin___43___isnowwesternGuizhouProvince,China.Expertsbelievethatmanyancient___44___(culture)wererootedhere,___45___thereareunfortunatelynobuildingsleftstandinginthegreatvalley.InspiredbyCrazyHorse,amountainmonumentintheUSslate,ChineseartistSongPeilundevotedhislifetobuildingamemorialtotheartisticcultureofYelangValley.Itwasin1996___46___Songquithisjobasaprofessorandpurchaseda200,000squaremeterplotoflandinamountainousforestarea.Thenhebegantofollowhisdream.Whenhefirstarrivedinthearea,mostofthelocals___47___(mine)inthemountainandsellingthestonestomakeendsmeet，butheconvincedmanyofthemtohelphiminstead.Sofar,SongPeilunandthevillagers___48___(turn)theforestlandthatheboughtintoanartisticvillagefullofstonesculptures,___49___wereinspiredbyChineseNuoculture.Itisnowa___50___()populartouristattraction.参考答案：41.as

42.described

43.what

44.cultures

45.but

46.that

47.weremining

48.haveturned

49.which

50.ly本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了被称为夜郎谷之父的艺术家宋培伦，在过去的二十年里，他把一个村庄变成了一个艺术村。【41题详解】考查介词。beknownas表示“作为…著称”；根据“ThefatherofYelangValley”可知，填as。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构分析可知，该词与politicalcentre之间被动关系，用过去分词形式作后置定语，故填described。【43题详解】考查宾语从句。介词in后面的宾语从句缺少主语，故填what。【44题详解】考查名词复数。其前有many修饰，且谓语动词为were，可知此处用名词复数形式，故填cultures。【45题详解】考查上下文逻辑。句意：专家们相信许多古老的文化都扎根于此，但不幸的是，在这个大山谷里没有留下任何建筑物。根据句意分析可知此句与前一句为转折关系，故填but。【46题详解】考查强调句型。该句使用强调句型，其结构为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他”。本句对句中的时间状语“in1996”进行强调，故填that。【47题详解】考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句中的谓语动词“arrived”和空后的“selling”可以判断，此处应用过去进行时，故填weremining。【48题详解】考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Sofar”判断，用现在完成时，故填haveturned。【49题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词“stonesculptures”指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用which。【50题详解】考查副词用法。此处应用副词形式修饰形容词popular，故填ly。

三、阅读理解19.Britonsspendabout￡850millionayearoncoffee.Drinkingseveralcupseachmorninghelpspeopletoworkmoreefficiently.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkthatmakesamealcomplete.Butthoselate-nightdrinkscouldbewiringyouforasleeplessnightahead,astudyhasshown.Accordingtoscientists,drinkingtwoorthreecupsofcoffee,evensixhoursbeforebedtime,couldcostyouuptoanhour’ssleep.ResearchersfromWayneStateUniversity,Michigan,followedthesleepinghabitsof12peoplewhoweregivenpillscontaining400mgofcaffeine(咖啡因)---equaltotwoorthreecoffees.Overfourdays,thetrialmemberstooktheirdoses(剂量)sixandthreehoursbeforebedtimeandanotherwhentheyturnedoutthelights.Oneofthethreedailypillswasaplacebo,withnocaffeineinit,andononedayallthreepillswereplacebos.Theresults,publishedintheJournalofClinicalSleepMedicine,revealedthepillsmadeuserstossandturnandloseuptoanhour’ssleep—givingawarningtoavoidcaffeineafter5pm.PsychiatristProfessorChristopherDrake,ofWayneStateUniversity,inMichigan,said,“Drinkingabigcupofcoffeeonthewayhomefromworkcanleadtonegativeeffectsonsleepjustasifsomeoneweretoconsumecaffeineclosertobedtime.Peopletendtobelesslikelytonoticethedisruptiveeffectsofcaffeineonsleepwhenitistakenintheafternoon.”Sleepspecialistshavealwayssuspectedcaffeinecandisturbsleeplongafteritisconsumed.Thisstudyprovidesobjectiveevidencesupportingthegeneralrecommendationavoidingcaffeineinthelateafternoonandatnightisbeneficialtosleep.Theresultssuggestcaffeinegenerallyshouldbeavoidedafter5pminordertoallowforhealthysleep.24.Accordingtothescientis