安徽省滁州市周家岗中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市周家岗中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhourwithoutanyresult,_______allatoncethesolutionflashedacrossmymind.

A.while

B.when

C.then

D.as参考答案：B略35.Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.

_______?IknowIamintheright.

A.Whatfor

B.Whynot

C.What’sup

D.Sowhat

参考答案：D略3.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime________youcangetyourpassport.A.since B.tillC.after D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：真是对不起让你等了这么久，可还要一段时间以后你才能够拿到你的护照。A.since自从；既然；B.till直到……才；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。固定句型“Itbe+一段时间+before从句”表示“一段时间以后某事才发生”。本句考查的正是这个句型。故D项正确。4.Withhundredsofattractions,Beijingisacity

_____makesalastingimpressiononitsvisitors.A.which B.where C.what D.when参考答案：A5.Mostcreativeideasarelaughedatwhentheyarefirst___________.A.putaway

B.putoff

C.putthrough

D.putforward参考答案：D6.Whentalkingaboutdoingexercise,youshouldchooseanactivitythatyouenjoyand_____thatyouwillstickwith.A.theone

B.one

C.不填

D.another参考答案：B7.—Soyousawtheaccidentwithyourowneyes?—Yes.Iforthebusacrossthestreet.A.waswaiting B.havebeenwaitingC.hadbeenwaiting D.wouldwait参考答案：A——那么你是亲眼看见这起事故的?——是的。那时我正在街对面等公交车。根据语境可知,事故发生时(过去时间点),答话人正在街对面等车,故要用过去进行时,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。8.Thebosscommandedthatthetask________inanhour.A.wasfinished

B.befinished

C.shouldfinish

D.wouldbefinished参考答案：B9.Boblookedbackonlytofindanoldclassmatewhosename_______himforthemoment.A.escaped

B.missed

C.forgot

D.passed参考答案：A10.It’snotuncommonforteenstotryandhidetheirfailinggradesfromtheirparentsuntilit’stoolateto________theissue.A.deal

B.address

C.see D.finish参考答案：B试题解析：句意：青少年试图不让父母知道考试的失败直至太晚以至于不能解决问题。address处理，解决。deal为不及物动词，后跟宾语需加介词with。故选B。11.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A．gave

B．save

C．hat

D．made答案是C。1．stuck

A．success

B．hurry

C．January

D．business2．speech

A．stomach

B．technical

C．march

D．character3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．instruct

D．bank4．defeat

A．steak

B．creature

C．deadly

D．real5．cloth

A．minority

B．spoken

C．opinion

D．wonder参考答案：略12.—Mum,Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.—Butyou____besosleepy—youdidn’tgetupuntil9thismorning.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B13.Astheclock____midnight,cinemasacrossthecountryscreenedthefilm,___Chinaoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtoshowit.A.knocked;making B.hit;made C.beat;whichmade D.struck;making参考答案：D14.Mr.Blackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevotedallhistimeto_______thosechildrenlivingonthestreet.A.help

B.beinghelped

C.behelping

D.helping参考答案：D15.Wheredidyoufindthewallet?

Itwasatthestadium____Iplayedfootball.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there参考答案：B16.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．although

B．unless

C．because

D．if参考答案：C句意：这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。解析：考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。17.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_________ofthestudentsintheclass_________againstit.A.majority;were

B.most;were

C.most;did

D.majority;did参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ExamAnxietyHasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.___46___Everyonefeelsstressedduringexams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.___47___Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscancauseyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank”oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised.___48___

Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon’ttryandthenyoufail,youwon’tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandstaycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?____49____

Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit’sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.

Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety.___50___

Youcanalwaysgobackandchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.Lookthroughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou’llspendoneachsection.Ifthere’stimetorecheck,evenbetter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,

you’renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupandthatthere’sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyourwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.参考答案：46.C

47.F

48.B

49.A

50.G这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些应对考试焦虑的正确方法。【46题详解】根据上文Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.（你有过这样的经历吗?你一直在为期中考试努力学习，但当你走进考场时，你的大脑一片空白，心跳加速，手心出汗，呼吸困难。）可知这些都是一些典型的考试焦虑，故C选项Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,you’renotalone!（如果这些考试焦虑的经典症状听起来很熟悉，那么你并不孤单!）符合语境。故选C。【47题详解】根据上文Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.（这很正常，通常能帮助你更努力地工作，更快地思考，总体上提高你的表现。）下文应说明如果你对结果过于焦虑，你可能无法集中精力工作。故F选项符合上下文语境。故选F。【48题详解】根据下文Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.（一些人选择忽视这个问题，而另一些人不复习，因为他们认为无论如何他们都会做得很差，甚至因为焦虑而错过考试。）可知这些都是人们处理考试焦虑的方式，故B选项：人们经常以许多无益的方式处理考试压力。符合语境。故选B。【49题详解】根据下文Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.（如果你对自己的准备工作很有信心，那么当你走进考场的时候就会更有信心。）可知是强调要为考试做准备，故A选：你要做的第一件事就是做好准备。符合语境。故选A。【50题详解】根据上文Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.（第二个建议很简单:开始吧。）可知考试开始，因此是拿到了试卷以后，故G选项：拿到试卷后，马上着手做一些问题来建立你的信心。符合上下文语境。故选G。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Everybodylovesabargain.”Oneperson'suseless,ugly,orbrokenobjectcanbeanotherperson'sbargain.ThatiswhysomanyAmericansdonotthrowthingsaway.Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouses.Theyputona“ForSale”sign.And,assimpleasthat,theyhaveayardsale.

Thesellersputapaidannouncement(付费通告)inalocalnewspaper.Ittellswhenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Thesesalesareverypopularduringweekendsinspring,summer,andautumn.Earlyinthemorning,allthethingstobesoldarecarriedoutofthehouse.Thentheysitalldayinthesunlightliketiredguestsatapartywaitingforsomeonetotakethemhome.Justaboutanythingcanbesoldatayardsale.Sometimes,therearemoreclothesthananythingelse.Cookingequipmentisalsopopular.Soareoldtoys,tools,books,tablesandchairs.Thenthereareobjectscalled“whiteelephants”.Awhiteelephantissomethingyouthinkisextremelyuglyoruseless.Itmaybeanelectriclightshapedlikeafish.Youfeelasharppainwheneveryoulookatit.Tosomeoneelse,however,itmightbeathingofbeautyandjoy.Somepeoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthingthattheycollect.Itmaybeoldtoytrains,forexample,orpaintingofdogs.ExpertssaymoreAmericansarecollectingoldthingsnowthaneverbefore.Mostpeoplewhogotoyardsales,however,arenotlookingforanythingspecial.Theymightbuyanobjectsimplybecauseitcostssolittle.Theyenjoynegotiating(谈判)overprices,eveniftheyreallydonotneedtheobject.Later,theymayholdtheirownyardtosellallthethingstheyhavebought.31.Whatk