2022-2023学年广东省汕头市新溪第一中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市新溪第一中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesaleofthecompany'snewproductisgood．Ithas

twomilliondollarssofar．A．carriedon

B．keptup

C

broughtin

D．consistedof参考答案：C2.Recently,thefamousmusicianGoaXiaosongwas

ofdrunkdriving.A．charged

B．blamed

C．appealed

D．accused参考答案：D3.

Hurryup,_____we’llmisstheopeningceremonyofthesportsmeet.

A.and

B.otherwise

C.however

D.but参考答案：B4.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto_______.

A．therobberhavingcaught B．catchtherobber

C．therobberbeingcaught

D．therobbertobecaught

参考答案：C5.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersalalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.declines参考答案：A6.Thestudentsatthere,_______whattodo.A.doesn’tknowing

B.didn’tknowing

C.notknow

D.notknowing参考答案：D7.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway．A．when

B．that

C．how

D．what参考答案：C8.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess_________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.until

B.although

C.unless

D.for参考答案：D考查连词。句意：阅读不同于看电视，它是一个(思维)高度活跃的过程，因为它不仅需要专注还需要记忆和想象。由此可知前后是因果关系，因此用for。9.Wemusttaketwoaspectsintoconsideration,both__________concernedwiththesafetyofthestudents.A.ofwhich

B.ofthem

C.inthat

D.aboutwhich参考答案：A10.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?

--Perhapstwoorthreeyears.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before参考答案：D．解析：本题考查连词的用法。Itwill+sometime+before…(需要多久才能…)11.Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.A.carriedout,tobecompleted

B.beingcarriedout,tocompleteC.tobecarriedout,tocomplete

D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted参考答案：C12.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.hasn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B。时态考点，前半句的wouldcome是过去将来时，但是仍然发生在过去.13.Asocietycannotbesuccessfulifitthrowstraditionaway,butitcannotbesuccessful____ifwedosomethingtostopprogress.A.either B.neither C.too D.also参考答案：A14.Thisisanorder,youhavenorighttorefuseit;just_________.

A.workitout

B.carryitout

C.putitaway

D.setitup参考答案：B15.Fromtheir_____onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.

A．stage

B．positionC．condition

D．situation参考答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。Stage“舞台，时期，阶段”；position“位置”；condition“条件，情况”；situation“形式，情况；情景”；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。句意为“从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。”16.___thereislove,thereishope．A．Where

B．What

C．There

D．When参考答案：A17.Wordcame____DannyChen,a19-year-oldsoldierfromtheLowerEastSide,diedonOct.3rdinaguardtowerinAfghanistan,____shockedtheworld.A.that;it

B.that;that

C.that;which

D.which;it

参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.WhenRepublicofKorea(ROK)PresidentMoonJae-insaidonFeb3,"China'sdifficultyisalsoours"toraisehisnation'sawarenessoftheoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirus(COVID-19)inChina,Chinawasfacingthedifficultperiodofcontrollingthespreadofthevirusnationwide.___16___NowitistheROKthatseemstobeatthecriticaljunctureofhowChinawasthen,asthecountryhasthehighestnumberofpeopleinfectedwiththevirusoutsideofChina;1,261asofWednesday.___17___ThattheorganizingcommitteefortheOlympicGamesinTokyohasforthefirsttimenotedthatwhethertheGameswillbeheldasscheduledinthesummerdependsonhowwelltheepidemic(传染病)iscontrolledinthenextthreemonthsindicatesthatthecountryisatacrossroadinitseffortstocontainthespreadofthevirus.TheROKandJapan'sadvancedmedicalsystems,solideconomicfoundationsandunityoftheirpeopleinthefightagainsttheviruswillproveindispensabletodefeatingthevirus.___18___Beforevaccinesaredeveloped,itisgoodtoseethatthetwocountrieshavealreadyheededChina'slessonsandexperienceindealingwiththeepidemicandtheyaretryingtolimitpopulationmobility.___19___Giventhethreeeconomies'collectiveimportancetotheglobalsupplychain,othercountriesshouldalsopreparefortheepidemic'slikelyaftermathontheworldeconomy,andconsiderwhattheycandotosupportthethreecountriesintheirstruggle.___20___A.However,theirclosely-packedpopulationswillputtheirgovernancesystemstoatoughtest.B.Japantooseemstobefacingasimilarsituationwith170peopleinfectedwiththevirus,notincluding691fromtheshipquarantined(被隔离的)atYokohamaport.C.Theirbattleisalsotheworld's.D.Publichealthpolicymakersandinstitutesshouldstepuptheircooperationsoastobettercoordinatetheirwaragainstacommonenemy.E.ItdeeplyappreciatedthemoralandmaterialsupportgivenbytheROK.F.Thedetection,quarantineandhospitalizationofthosewhoaresuspectedofbeinginfectedmustbedoneinawait-for-nothingmannerasthetwocountriesareinaracetogetaheadofthespreadofthevirus.G.Itistryinghardtominimizetheinfluenceoftheepidemic.参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.A

19.F

20.C本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了中日韩三国抗击新冠病毒的情况，同时指出这三个国家与新冠病毒之间的斗争也是全世界的斗争。【16题详解】空前说2月3日，韩国总统文在寅说：“中国的困难也是我们的困难”，以提高韩国民众对在中国爆发的新冠病毒认识，此处承接上文，讲的是中方对韩方给予的支持的回应，故E项（中方深切感谢韩方给予的精神和物质支持）符合语境。【17题详解】空后说东京奥运会组委会首次指出，夏季奥运会能否如期举行，取决于未来三个月疫情控制的好坏，这表明该国在遏制病毒传播方面正处于十字路口，因此此处会提到新冠病毒在日本的传播情况，故B项（日本似乎也面临着类似的情况，有170人感染了这种病毒，其中不包括在横滨港隔离的691人）符合语境。【18题详解】空前说韩国和日本先进的医疗系统、坚实的经济基础以及两国人民在抗击病毒中的团结一致是战胜病毒所不可或缺的，空后说我们很高兴地看到两国已经注意到中国在应对这一流行病方面的经验教训，并且正在努力限制人口流动，因此此处与上文形成转折，应该会提到韩国和日本在控制人口流动方面存在一定的难度，故A项（然而，这些人口密集的国家的管控体系将面临严峻考验）符合语境。【19题详解】空前说我们很高兴地看到两国已经注意到中国在应对这一流行病方面的经验教训，此处承接上文，讲的是这两个国家从中国身上学到的具体的经验教训，故F项（因为这两个国家都在争分夺秒地阻止病毒传播，所以对疑似感染者的检测、隔离和住院治疗必须要迅速）符合语境。【20题详解】空前说其他国家也应该考虑如何支持这三个国家抗击病毒，此处解释原因，说的是这三个国家与新冠病毒之间的斗争也是全世界的斗争，故C项（他们与病毒之间的斗争也是全世界的斗争）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.It’salwaysgoodtoexperiencesomethingnewinlife.Travelinggivesplentyofsuchopportunitiesandwhenyouchooseahoteltostayinnexttime,here,inthiswebsite,isalistof5mostweird(怪异的)hotelsintheworld.DogBarkParkInnIfyoukeepadogandloveanimals,thenyouwilldefinitelybecomeafanofthishotel.Theroomofthehotelisjustrighttoaccommodate4people.Herevisitorswillfindamicrowaveoventoprepareasimplemeal,games,puzzlesandbookstoentertainthemselves,anairconditionerandofcourseabath.ThereisnoTVsetoraphonethough.DennisSullivanandFrancesConklin,thedesignersofthishotel,knewwhatmightattractpeople.NexttimeyoudecidetovisitIdaho,takeatriptoCottonwoodtoseethebuilding.DasParkHotelYouarewelcomedtospendanightortwoinoneofthedrainpipes(排水管)inAustria.Donotworry,youwilllovetheplacealotbecauseitisequippedandisperfectlyadjustedtobasichumanneeds.However,thereisonedisadvantagetoallthese.Thematteristhatbathroomfacilitiesarenotincludedintheprice.Eachroomhereisquitesmall—only2sq.meters,buthasabed,electricityandairconditioning.Youcanalsouseaspecialplacetokeepyourluggage.ThisunusualhotelissituatedinLinz.CasAnusReadthenameofthehotelattentivelyandyouwilleasilyguesswhatplaceexactlyyouaregoingtospendyourvacationin!ThehotelissituatedinKemzeke,BelgiumandwasdesignedbyJoepvanLieshout.Donotsaynotothishotelsinceitisquitecomfortableandniceinside.HobbitMotelDeepinsidewestaykidsforever.ThisiswhatthecreatorsoftheHobbitMotelkeptinmindwhentheywerecreatingthismotel.ReadsomemoreofJ.R.R.Tolkienorotherbooksofthiskindtofullyunderstandandevenfeeltheatmosphereoftheplace.TheHobbitMotelislocatedinWoodlynPark,NewZealand.Itinvitesvisitorsallyearround.Youwillrecognizetheinnbyitsblocksitismadeofandthegreenroofcoveredwithathicklayerofgrass.NullSternHotelSwitzerlandisarichcountryandcouldofferhundredsoffive-starhotels.However,inAppenzellerland,theyhaveazero-starhotel.Therearenowindowsinthehotelsinceitisconstructedfromawarbunker(地堡).Theinnovationdidn’tgounnoticedandin2009PatrikRiklinandFrankRiklin,whocreatedtheplace,werenominatedattheWorldwideHospitalityAwards.Thisstar-freehotelentersthelistofthetop100Europeanhotelsandenablesitsvisitorstoenterintothespiritofthegreatpastandhistory.46．PeoplewhochoosetoliveinDasParkHotelneedtopayextramoneyfor________.A.Internetconnectivity B.airconditioningC.electricity D.theshower47．WhoisthedesigneroftheNullSternHotel?A.DennisSullivanandFrancesConklin. B.JoepvanLieshout.C.PatrikRiklinandFrankRiklin. D.J.R.R.Tolkien.48．Whichstatementaboutthehotels