江西省吉安市七溪岭中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市七溪岭中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver_____morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lie

C.lies

D.laid参考答案：C2.--WheredidyougoonNationalDay?--JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D3.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited

B.wereinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.areinvited参考答案：D考查时态和语态。aslongas表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。4.---Areyounearlythrough?

---______,I’veonlyjustbegun.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary C.Inaword D.inthemeanwhile参考答案：

14.B．Onthecontrary意为“恰恰相反”。

5.----Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.

----Well,youmarriedone._______.A.Younameit

B.I’vegotit

C.Ican’tagreemore

D.Youshouldknow参考答案：D6.---HaveyoumadeanyplanforthecomingSpringFestival?----Idon’tmindwhattodo,there'slesshomeworkfromtheteachersandmorepocketmoneyfrommyparents．A．aslongas

B．asfaras

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat

参考答案：A考查连词辨析。---答语的意思是：我不介意做什么，只要是老师少留点作业，爸妈多给些零花钱就可以了7.---Cliff,Ilostyourballatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.

---Oh._______.Itwasjustanoldballanyway.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Bynomeans

C.Yougotit

D.Forgetit参考答案：D略8.

aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.

A.Incaseof

B.Incourseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C9.AustralianbillionaireClivePalmerannouncedplansforthebuildingofhiscruiseshipTitanicII,itsfirstvoyage________for2016.A.toschedule B.scheduling C.scheduled D.beingscheduled参考答案：10.Itissaidthathe________inacomputercompanysincegraduation.A.hasemployed B.hademployed

C.hasbeenemployed D.isemployed参考答案：C略11.Wecouldhavearrivedearlier,butTominsistedthatI_________toofast.A.mustn’t

drive

B.couldn’tdrive

C.notdrive

D.notdriving参考答案：C略12.Wehad______greatfunwatchingtheperformance,whichwas______entiresuccess.A.a,an

B.a,the

C./,an

D.a,/参考答案：C13.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.

A.influenced

B.impressed

C.developed

D.characterized参考答案：D14.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe

ofmoney．A．type

B．kind

C．form

D．way参考答案：C15.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream. A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A16.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lies

C.lie

D.laid参考答案：B【考查方向】考查主谓一致的用法。句意为：长江上有不止一座跨江大桥，南京长江大桥是第一座。题干是介词短语放在句首的完全倒装句。主语是morethanonebridge，应视为单数。根据句意，谓语用一般现在时单数。故选B。17.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell．A.published

B．tobepublishedC．havingpublished D．arepublished参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theincreasingenvironmentalproblemsandneedforeco-friendlyproductsandservicesarecreatinganewjobsectionofgreen-collarjobs.

36

Itisexpectedthatby2025about25%ofthejobsindevelopedcountrieswillbeofgreen-collarjobs.Doesn’tthedatalookpromisingforthefuture?

37

Andjobswillpopupateveryincomelevel,fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener.Forexample,manycountriesincludingtheUnitedStateshaveunderstoodthatfossilfuelshavenegativeeffectontheenvironmentwhichcanlaterbecomeaseriousdangertomankind.

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Theincreasingdemandofnewerresourceshascreatedtheneedforexpertsandresearcherswhocanfindbetterwaystodealwiththeongoingneeds.Inaddition,inordertomeettheincreasingdemandsofenvironment-friendlyequipment,bothgreenproductdesignerandeducatedandtrainedworkersareneeded.Managementofenvironmentalorganizationsalsodemandsalargenumberofenvironmentalmanagers.

39

Internetisundoubtedlythebestwaytofindinformationonalmostanymatter.Nowadays,differentkindsofjobsarebeingpostedonline.Searchthroughacoupleofjobwebsitestolookforabrightfutureinenergyconversionandrecyclingofwastemanagement.Checkregularlyandfindtherightworkforyourself.

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A.Peoplewhoreadnewspaperscanalsofinddifferentkindsofgreen-collarjobs.B.Peoplewhotakegreencareerswillbewellpaid.C.Wherecanyoufindgreen-collarjobs?D.Green-collarjobshavebecomeabrightcareerchanceforall.E.Manycountriesoftheworldhaverealizedtheimportanceandneedforenergy-savingproductsandservices.F.Asaresult,possibilitiesarebeingexploredtofindalternativestosatisfydemandsinabetterway.G.Forgettheblue–collarandwhite–collarcategories.参考答案：36-40：EDFCA文章介绍了一些有希望的工作机会，和网络繁荣一样，环保事业的未来是光明的，开发新的资源可能创造绿领工作。36.E.考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：environmentalproblems，eco-friendlyproducts，services等判断选E。37.D.考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：green-collarjobs，abrightcareerchance，fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener等判断选C。38.F.考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与F一致的关键词：demand，better，alternative，newerresources等判断选F。39.C.考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：where，search，Internet，jobs等判断选C。40.A.考查信息提取题。根据题干前后与A一致的关键词：checkregularly，newspaper，findjobs等判断选A。三、阅读理解19.TheGovernmentshouldraisetaxesonairtravelandhigh-pollutingcarsinordertohelptheenvironment,animportantcommitteeofMPs

hassaid.Italsosaidthatthe70mphspeedlimitonmotorwaysshouldbereducedorenforcedtobringdowntheamountofcarbondioxidegivenoffbycarsTheHouseofCommonEnviromentalAuditcommittee’slatestreportsaidthattransportwastheonlysector（部门）oftheUKwherecarbonemissionshavecontinuedtorisesince1990.ItsaiditwastimefortheGovernmenttomakedemandforcheapairimpossiblebyraisingairpassengertax.Emissionsfromairtraffichaverisenby5timesasmuchsince1900andarecontinuingtorise.Thecommitteewelcomedtherecentintroductionofchangedcartax,whichmeansthatthelowest-carboncarspaynoroadtax,whilegas-guzzling（耗油的）4×4spayanincreasedrateof￡210.However,theMPssayitdoesn’tgofarenoughandarecallingforatoplimitof￡1,800withlowerlimitof￡200.CommitteechairmanTimYeosaid:“AirtravelinparticularisthefastestgrowingsourceofCO2,withemissionsmorethanfivetimessince1900.TheGovernmentshouldtakemuchmoredecisiveactiontoreducethedifferenceofincomefavoroftrains,buses,andlowercarboncarsandlorries.”FriendsoftheEarth’sseniororganizerTonyBosworthsaid:“Emissionsfromtransportarestillrisingandforecastssuggesttheywillcarryonrisingforyearstocome.”“Tinkering（随意或部分修补）aroundtheedgesisnolongerenoughtodealwiththegreatestthreattheworldfaces.”AspokesmanfortheDepartmentforTransportsaid:“Dealingwithcarbonemissionsintransportisakeyproblem.”53．WhatisthepurposeofGovernment’sraisingtaxesonairtravelandhig