四川省雅安市黑竹中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省雅安市黑竹中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Somefruits______wellinwarmdryclimates.

A.raise

B.grow

C.keep

D.plant参考答案：

B解析：raise作“饲养、栽培、抚养”解时，是及物动词。keep作“饲养（牲畜自用或赚钱）”解。grow作“种植”时，是及物动词，可与plant互换。作“生长”时，是不及物动词。根据题意，只能选B。2.AccordingtoReuters,newevidenceshowsthatthesignalsautomaticallysentbyMH370’sACARSwere____byasatellite.A.putup

B.pickedup

C.putout

D.givenout参考答案：B3.Thewayyouthoughtof_______themathproblemisgreatlycreative. A.solving B.settling

C.tosolve

Dtohandle参考答案：C略4.Pleasemakesurethatnodetails_____beforeyoudeliveraspeech.A.wouldbeoverlookedB.willoverlookC.areoverlookedD.areoverlooking参考答案：C5.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerate B.arrange

C.approve D.acknowledge参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意为“由于忙于生意，他们没时间安排他们的婚礼，所以就请婚礼公司打理。”“arrange”意为“安排”。6.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C7.Theyoungergenerationisturningitsbackonthetraditionalholidayroutesofmuseumsandshoppingmalls______adventurousexperiences.A.inrecognitionof B.indefenceof C.intermsof D.infavorof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：年轻一代正在放弃博物馆和购物中心等传统的度假路线，而选择冒险体验。A.inrecognitionof承认；B.indefenceof保护；C.intermsof依据；按照；D.infavorof支持；赞同；选择。根据句意故选D。【点睛】"in+名词＋of”短语在中学教材中有很多，现归纳如下：1.inadvanceof在……之先，胜过Galileo’stheorywereinadvanceoftheageinwhichhelived.伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代。2.inbehalfof代表，为了……的利益IdidallIcouldinbehalfofmyfriend.为朋友的利益，我做了所能做的一切。3.incaseof如果……发生，如遇到……Incaseofdanger,youmustbecalm.如果遇到危险，你必须镇定。注意：inthecaseof就……来说，至少4.inchargeof看护，管理Heisinchargeoftheschool.他负责管理这所学校。注意：inthechargeof由……管理5.incourseof正在……之中Thebridgeisincourseofconstruction.大桥正在建设中。注意：inthecourseof在……期间，在……的过程中6.inconsequenceof……的结果，由于Inconsequenceofheating,thelengthoftheironbarincreased.由于受热，铁棒的长度增加了。7.indefenceof保卫，为……辨护Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyindefenceoftheircountry.士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。8.infavourof赞成，有利于Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavourofthemusicalparty.班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。9.infearof担心，害怕Thefamilythatlivedherefledinfearoftheenemy.住在这里的一家人因害怕敌人而逃走了。10.infrontof在……前面（范围以外）Infrontofthefarmhousesatasmallboy.一个小男孩坐在农舍前面。注意：inthefrontof在……前部（范围内）8.Clearly,inasystem______everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C略9.Kidsdon'tlearntheirnativelanguage

，buttheybecomefluentinthemwithinafewyears.A.consciously

B.effectively

C.carefully D.naturally参考答案：A10.Quietnessseemsimpossible

everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite．

A．until

B．after

C．for

D．once参考答案：A11.Maybeitistimefortherestofsocietyto_________thefact_________Imaynotbeabletowalk,therearemanyothergreatthingsIcando.A.adjustto;that

B.getusedto;thatwhile

C.adaptto;while

D.goabout;thatwhile参考答案：B略12.______inthe1950s,theartmuseumlooksveryoldbutitgivespeopleasenseofart.

A.Tobuild

B.Building C.Built D.Havingbuilt参考答案：C13.Ifyouhaveatry,you’llfindthetaskdifficult_____insuchashorttime.A.finishing

B.tofinish

C.befinished

D.tofinishit参考答案：B14.Youcanhave______secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A略15.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t__________meangoodqualityofit.

A.alternatively B.approximately C.obviously D.necessarily参考答案：D略16.

theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B17.Lifeislike__________ocean;only__________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A试题分析：句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。ocean是元音开头用an，the加形容词表示一类人，故选A。二、新的题型18.StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinSchoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectachild’sperformanceatschool.___16___Theyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudentschangesofsuccessinschool.Morethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartinresearchproject.___17___Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresultsinNorthernIreland.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.___18___.Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CelineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIreland(NCBNI).Shesays“___19___—Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends.”Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.___20___Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredandunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Thestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.D.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2013to2015.E.Thaicomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandreportedtheresultsofthestudy.参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.E

19.C

20.A16.G本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意：英国儿童部门报道了相关研究得出的危害性记录。此题是注释性句子题。按照空格前面的描述，应该表达沉迷的危害性。所以选择选项G。17.D本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。文章在第二段开始对研究进行分步阐述。句意：研究时间段是2013-2015年。此题是注释性句子题。按照上下文，应该是指调研时间。所以选择选项D。18.本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意：和77%的几乎不玩游戏的人相比较。此题是注释性句子题。作者在该段把玩游戏的时间和课业表现做了比较。所以选择选项E。19.C本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意：社交媒体丝毫不影响学习成绩。此题是注释性句子题。空格前面的句子告诉我们社交媒体和学业成绩没有关系。所以选择选项C。20.A本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意：很遗憾，该研究没有涉及沉迷之极的情况。此题是注释性句子题。上下文在描述成瘾问题。所以选择选项A。三、阅读理解19.ChiefExecutiveOfficeLahoreStockExchangeLahoreStockExchange(LSE)isthe2ndlargestexchangeofthecountrywithaworkforceofalmost150employees.TheExchangesofPakistanarecurrentlyunderstandingamajorreformprograminvolvingdemutualization(使成为股东制)inordertodevelopthecapitalmarketsfurther.

Weseekadynamic,forward-thinkingChiefExecutivewithabilitytoprovidestrongleadershipandeffectivemanagementtodeliveritsorganizationalgoalsandstrategicplan.Thesuccessfulcandidateshouldhavethebusinessbothpreandpostdemutualizationwithaprovenrecord.

Thecandidateshouldhaveminimumof7yearsofexperiencealongwithabusinessrelateddegreeorotherprofessionalqualifications.However,astrongrecordofachievement,excellentcommunicationandteambeambuildingskillareequallyimportant.Internationalqualifications/experiencewillbeanaddedadvantagetogetherwiththeknowledgeofthelocalcorporateenvironment.

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