山东省青岛市莱西兴华中学高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西兴华中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Runningabusiness,nomatterwhereitisstarted,_______plentifulmarketresearch,consistentintegrityandagreatdealofdiscipline.A.clarifies B.involves C.undertakes D.digests参考答案：B2.﹣﹣﹣We'dbettergodownstairs

right

now

for

lunch．﹣﹣﹣_______________Theyservefood24hoursaday．（）A．Hurryup! B．Takeyourtime．C．Noway! D．Itdoesn'tmatter．参考答案：BA项"赶快．一般用于催促别人"；C项"不可能，没门，不行"；D项"没关系"；B项"不着急，慢慢来"；根据答句中的"Theyservefood24hoursaday"可知，他们的服务是全天候的，没有必要着急，因此B项符合语境，故选B．3.---Jenny,doyourememberthefirsttimewemet?

---Sure.You______thesuitcaseattheairport.A.werecarrying

B.carried

C.havecarried

D.hadcarried

参考答案：A4.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.how

C.if

D.when参考答案：A5.Whynottryyourluckinthelibrary?That’s________theAmericanclassicalbooksarekept.A.how B.why C.when D.where参考答案：D

试题分析：考查表语从句句意：为什么你不去图书馆碰碰运气，这是美国古典书收藏的地方，根据语境可知where引导表语从句，故选D项。

6.Allmyclassmatesareworkinghardnow．Ifonlythey

admittedtobetteruniversities．A．hadbeen

B．shouldbe

C．willbe

D．aretobe参考答案：B7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought．

A．theone

B．it

C．that

D．which

参考答案：C8.Ilike

color1ofyourshoes;it’s

goodmatchforyourskirt.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C9.Johnson__________therolloffilmassoonashearrivedhomeA．gotdowntowash

B．gotdowntodevelopC．gotdowntowashing

D．gotdowntodeveloping参考答案：D10.Thepoliceputthe_____fortheaccidentonthedriver’sshoulder,whowasdrunkatthetime.

A.guilt B.fault C.blame D.accuse参考答案：C11.Thesoldiernarrowlyescaped________inthefiercebattle.A.havekilled B.killing

C.tobekilled D.beingkilled参考答案：D12.It’ssaidthatintheseathefishermancaughtabigfish________.A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.living参考答案：A13.—What'shisreactionwhenyoutoldhimthathehadfailedthetest?Didhefeelsad?—

,hedidn'tturnsurprisedandevenaskedtohavedinnertogether．A．Ontheotherhand

B．InshortC．Onthecontrary

D．Asaresult

参考答案：C14.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanurse________toguardhim.A.toappoint B.appointedC.appointing D.havingappointed参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：这名残疾人在整个上学期间都由一名被委派的护士照料。此处appointto“任命，委派”，和nurse之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故选B。15.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．wander

A.blankB.zebra

C.quality

D.package2．shook

A.tooth

B.shoot

C.should

D.group3．realize

A.theatre

B.weather C.break

D.breath4．exact

A.expert

B.example C.excuse

D.extra5．washed

A.filled

B.recognized C.whispered

D.promised参考答案：1-5

CCABD16.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?

－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

B．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever

参考答案：A略17.______beinganoutstandingphysicianandscientist,hewasanaccomplished writerandagiftedartist. A.Asfaras B.Aswellas C.Assoonas D.Aslongas参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Oneofthemain___41___(challenge)manyinternationalstudentsfaceistheirEnglish-languageproficiency.IfyourfirstlanguageisnotEnglishandifyourpreviouseducation___42___(be)notinEnglish,itisimportanttotakeallEnglish-languageproficiencytestsassoonaspossible.You___43___(expect)toread,write,understandandspeakEnglishproperlyandfluentlytocarryoutyourstudies.ConversationalEnglishwillnotbeenough.CollegesanduniversitiesrequireproofofEnglish-languageproficiencywhenyouapplyandmeasureyourskillsby___44___(ask)youtotakeastandardizedtestofEnglish.Evenwithexcellentacademicqualifications,youmaynotbeadmitted___45___yourEnglish-languageproficiencyistoolow.Internationalstudentsoftenunderestimatethestresscausedby___46___(sudden)changingcultures,friends,methodsofteachingandlivingenvironments.Movingsuddenlyfromspeakingandthinkingin___47___languageofyourcountrytothinking,listeningandspeakinginEnglishisverystressful.GetanaccurateestimateofyourabilityinEnglish.If___48___(need),attendalanguageschool___49___startingstudiesintheUStoimproveyourability.BesuretoasktheadmissionofficeiftheinstitutionoffersanintensivecoursetothoselearningEnglish___50___asecondlanguage.参考答案：41.challenges

42.was

43.willbeexpected

44.asking

45.if

46.suddenly

47.the

48.needed

49.before

50.as许多国际生所面临的挑战之一就是他们英语水平。如果你先前所接受的教育不是用英语授课的，那么尽快参加英语水平测试就显得非常重要了。41.challenges

考查名词复数。其前有oneof修饰，因此challenge应为复数形式。

42.was

考查一般过去时。yourpreviouseducation为单数主语，意为“以前所受过的教育”，本句应该用一般过去时态，故谓语用was。43.willbeexpected

考查将来时态的被动语态。光有口头英语是不够的，为了继续学业还要求你会读，会理解，表达恰当和流畅。主语为you，用willbeexpected表示被动。44.asking

考查非谓语动词。此处为动名词asking做介词by的宾语。45.if

考查条件状语从句。如果（if）你的英语水平低，即使你有很好的学术成绩也可能不被录用。46.suddenly

考查副词用法。suddenly修饰动名词changing。国际生通常低估了文化、朋友圈、教学方法和生活环境的突然变化。47.the

考查冠词用法。此处用定冠词the，表示特指你自己的母语。48.needed

考查条件状语从句中的省略。补全条件状语从句应为Ifitisneeded，此处itis可以省略，故填写过去分词needed，意为“如果需要的话”。49.before

考查介词用法。beforestartingstudiesintheUS在你开始在美国求学之前。50.as

考查介词用法。as作为。大学提为那些将英语作为第二外语的学生提供强化课程。三、阅读理解19.Americanresearchersfoundfemalesarethemoretalkativesexbecauseofaspecial“languageprotein(蛋白质)”inthebrain.

Thestudy,conductedbyneuroscientists(神经学家)andpsychologistfromtheUniversityofMaryland,concludedthatwomentalkedmorebecausetheyhadmoreoftheFoxp2protein.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience,foundthathigherlevelswerefoundamonghumansthatwerewomenbutinratsthatweremales.Theirfindingscameafteritwaspreviouslyclaimedthatladiesspeakabout20,000wordsaday–over13,000morethanmen.“Thisstudyisoneofthefirsttoreportasexdifferenceintheexpressionofalanguage-associatedproteininhumansoranimals,”saidProfMargaretMcCarthy,wholedthestudy.Intheirstudy,theresearchersattemptedtodeterminewhatmightmakemaleratsmorevocalthantheirfemalefriends.Theyseparatedfour-day-oldratsfromtheirmothersandthencountedthenumberoftimestheycriedoutinthe“ultrasonicrange”,thefrequencieshigherthanhumanscanhear,overfiveminutes.Whilebothsexescalledouthundredsofcries,themalescalledouttwiceasoften,theyfound.Butwhenthepupswerereturnedtotheirmother’scage,shefussedoverhersonsfirst.TestsconductedonthepartsofthebrainknowntobeassociatedwithvocalcallsshowedthemalepupshaveuptotwiceasmuchFoxp2proteinasthefemales.Theresearchersthenincreasedtheproductioninthebrainsoffemalepupsandreduceditinmales.Thisledtothefemaleratscryingoutmoreoftenandtheirmothersshowingmoreinteresttothem.Incontrast,malesbecameless“talkative”.

Theresearchersthentestedsamplesfromtenchildren,agedbetweenthreeandfive,whichshowedthatfemaleshadupto30percentmoreoftheFoxp2proteinthanmales,inabrainareakeytolanguageinhumans.

“Basedonourobservations,weassumehigherlevelsofFoxp2ingirlsandhigherlevelsofFoxp2inmale