辽宁省本溪市第二十二中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市第二十二中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe参考答案：A2.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only

thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.telling

C.beingtold

D.told

参考答案：A3.---Youdon'tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What'swrong?---Oh,I'msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.A.yet

B.indeed

C.though

D.anyway参考答案：C4.Theonlyproblemwas______wekeptgettinglost!ButpeopleinTianjinwereveryfriendlyandhelpful.A.that B.why C.whether D.what参考答案：A【详解】考查连接接词辨析。句意：唯一的问题是我们总是迷路！但是天津人非常友好，乐于助人。A.that名词性从句连接词；B.why为什么；C.whether是否；D.what什么。根据系动词was可知此处是that引导的表语从句，表语从句中that只起连接作用，没有含义。故选A项。5.Jane’ssuccessliesinthefact

sheissoco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.that B.which C.when D.why参考答案：A6.28．（基础题）—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it参考答案：D略7.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould_____notbeabletogotocollege.A.therefore

B.meantime

C.otherwise

D.however参考答案：C8.About____gene-targetingdrugsarealreadyintestingpipeline.Itwon’tbelong____theyareputintoeffect.A.twodozen;before

B.twodozens;that

C.twodozensof;before

D.dozens;that参考答案：A9.---Whattimeisit?

---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.wouldcheck D.willcheck 参考答案：D10.WhensherealizedI

her，shequicklymadeapose，smilingA.photographed

B.

wasphotographing

C.hadphotographed

D.

willphotograph参考答案：B11.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksinvolvedoverandoveragain.A.withinB.except C.behindD.against参考答案：D12.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsideredC.didheconsider

D.heconsidered参考答案：C【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：直到他两年前从教育退休，他才考虑去国外度假。notuntil结构位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装语序，排除A、D选项，根据threeyearsago判断句子用一般过去时，答案选C。13.—Thankyouforyourcoffee.—Butyou________it.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinkingC.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk参考答案：A14.

_____fortheyoungmantospitinthesubway!A.Howbadmannersitis

B.Howbadmannerstheyare

C.Whatbadmannerstheyare

D.Whatbadmannersitis参考答案：D15.Itismanyyears____weenjoyedourselvesonthegreatoccasion.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when参考答案：A16.—Whichlanguageareyoubetterat,EnglishorFrench.—Tobehonest,

.EnglishisnoeasierthanFrench.A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．any参考答案：C35.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

—_____________.Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that'sall

C.Yes,I'msure

D.Yes,ofcourse参考答案：b略二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Patient:thankyouforagreeingtoseemeonsuchshortnotice,doctor.Doctor:Anythingformyfavoritepatient!Now,whatseemstobe61___matter?Patient:it’smyvision.Ican’tseewellatnight,and__62_Iwakeupinthemorning,ittakesmeafewminutesbeforeIcanseeclearly.Doctor:OK.I’mgoingtotakea__63__(close)look.justrelax.How_64___hasthisbeengoingon?Patient:Acoupleofweeks.Iguess…wow,that’sright!Doctor:Does__65__hurtwhenIdothat?Patient:Notexactly,it’sjustreallybright.Doctor:OK.Please,goon.Patient:Well,I____66____(walk)downtothebasementinmyhouseabout

threeweeksagowhenIslippedandbumpedmyheadprettyhardon

thesteps.Doctor:Whereexactlydidyouhit___67___head?Patient:Rightontheback.IheardaloudsoundwhenIhitit,buttherewasnoblood

andeverythingseemedtobeokay.Doctor:Youdidn’tgetit___68___(check)outthen?Patient:MywifesaidIshould,butnothingwaswrong,soIthought,whybother?Well,

aweekpassedandallofasuddenIstartedtohaveproblemswithmysight.I

firstnoticeditwhenIwasdrivingbackhome__69__work.It’sgottenworse

overthepastweekorso.Doctor:I’mgladyoucametoseeme.I’mgoingtoordersometests,andIwantto

makeanappointmentforyoutoseeaspecialisttomorrowmorning.__70__

(hope),it’snothingtooserious.参考答案：【小题1】the【小题2】when 【小题3】closer【小题4】long 【小题5】it【小题6】waswalking.【小题7】your【小题8】checked【小题9】from【小题10】Hopefully【答案】三、阅读理解19.Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked．Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeupashumanbeings．Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival．Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible．Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor．Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger．Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects．Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotentialresourcestobefound．Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater．Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions．Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration．Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives．Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems．Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-productsoftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus．Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers．Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive．Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist．WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets．Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture．33．Whydoestheauthormentiontheque