上海苏州浒墅关中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

上海苏州浒墅关中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.----Haveyouheardthatourprimaryschoolwillbetorndownnextyear?----Really?Isupposeitissuchbadnews_______mostofitsformerandpresentstudentswillfeelupsetabout.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what参考答案：C2.Howcanyoulearnanything,let’ssay,______youspendallyoursparetimewatchingtelevision?A.while B.because C.when D.unless参考答案：C3.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and____couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：C前面说Hewasdownwiththeflu，所以判断“因此未能前来参加宴会”。4.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That'sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans参考答案：B5.—Mary,______Mr.Whitewantstoseeyouatthegate.—Thatisoutof_______question.I’veneverknownanyMr.White.

A.不填；不填

B.a；the

C.the；不填

D.the；a参考答案：B6.TheRidleyScholarshipFundprovidesseveralscholarships_________from$1000to$7500.A.running

B.ranking

C.renting

D.ranging参考答案：D7.—Harry,wewanttoknowyourviewaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—Ok.I_____tothat.A.amcoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.come参考答案：A8.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might参考答案：A9.－Iwenthomeonfootyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedownunexpectedly.－You_____mine.I_____itanyway.A.musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusing

B.mayhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingC.shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tused

D.couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusing参考答案：D10.Weliveinabeautifulcottagewithayard，which______20feetfromsidetoside．（）A．measures B．ismeasuredC．measured D．hasbeenmeasured参考答案：Ameasure表示某物量起来或者测量结果为…长、宽、高时，用主动的形式，描述主语本身的性质用一般现在时，且无被动．故选择A．11.—What’sthe_________weightofluggagethatIcantakeaboardtheplane,Sir?—Thirtykilograms.A.accurate B.averageC.maximum D.unique参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：—先生，我能带上飞机的最大行李重量是多少?—三十公斤。A.accurate精确的；B.average平均的；C.maximum最多的，最大的；D.unique独特的。根据句意和常识可知，带上飞机的最大行李重量是三十公斤，故选C。12.

–Wedon’thaveenoughchairs.Whatwouldyouliketo______?

–Howabouttwoofus______one?

A.suggest;sharing

B.say;share

C.suggest;sharing

D.say;sharing参考答案：A13.Iwastoldheisastudentof

universityandthatheis

honestyoungman.

A.the;an

B.a;a

C.an;an

D.a;an参考答案：D14.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?

A.

whois

B.

thatis

C.

whoare

D.

whomare参考答案：C

【分析】句意：是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作？这是强调句的一般疑问句，因为是强调的是人，连接词用that和who都可以，由or连接两个以上主语时，动词和最接近的主语一致，由此可以排除A和B；whom引导定语从句时在从句中作宾语，所以排除D。故选C。

【点评】考查强调句和主谓一致，掌握强调句型的结构。15.Mostofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardto

TsinghuaUniversity'sadmission．A．admit

B．succeed

C．accept

D．obtain参考答案：D16.Sarahwasdisappointedfor

togototheeastcampus.A.havingnotbeenallowed B.nothavingbeenallowedC.havingnotallowed D.nothavingallowed参考答案：B17.----Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?

----______thechildren.

A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare参考答案：A二、新的题型18.OnMarch6,ClevelandCavaliersforwardKevinLovepostedanarticletitledEveryoneisGoingThroughSomethingonthewebsiteThePlayers’Tribune.Inthearticle,the29-year-oldrevealedhowhesufferedfromhisfirstpanicattackinagameagainsttheAtlantaHawksandwhyhewassoworriedaboutsharinghisstorywiththepublic.Loveidentifiedthatwhatkeepspeoplefromspeakingupabouttheirmentalhealthchallengesisthefearthatmanypeopleseethemasaweakness.

“Growingup,youfigureoutreallyquicklyhowaboyissupposedtoact.Youlearnwhatittakesto‘beaman’.It’slikeaplaybook:Bestrong.Don’ttalkaboutyourfeelings.Getthroughitonyourown,”hewrote.AndbeinganNBAplayermadehissituationevenmoredifficult.Lovewasafraidtosharehisstrugglesbecausehedidn’twanthisCavaliersteammatestothinkthathewasunreliable.However,

as

it

turned

out,

Love’s

teammates

understood

and

supported

him.

ClevelandsuperstarLeBronJamesevenwroteonsocialmediathatLoveis“evenmorepowerfulnowthaneverbefore”.ForLove,itwasajourneyofempowermenttoacceptandaddresshismentalillnessandsharehisexperiencewithmillionsofpeoplewhofacethesameproblems.Infact,hewasinspiredtotalkabouthissituationbyTorontoRaptorsshootingguard(得分后卫)DeMarDeRozan,whohadalsoopenedupabouthismentalhealthissues.Lastmonth,the28-year-oldtoldtheTorontoSunthatdespitebeingatop-performingandwealthyNBAplayer,hestilldealswithconstantblues.“It’soneofthethingsthatnomatterhowindestructible(坚不可摧的)welooklikeweare,we’reallhumanattheendoftheday,”hesaid.“Sometimesitbringsoutthebestofyouwheneverythinginthewholeworldgetsontopofyou.”56．WhatproblemdidLovehaveaccordingtotheauthor?(Nomorethan

8

words)57．AccordingtoLove,whywasitmoredifficultforhimtospeakupabouthisproblem?(Nomorethan

11words)58．HowdidLove'steammatesreactafterLovesharedhisstory?(Nomorethan9words)59．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan11words)60．Howdoestheauthor’sstoryinspireyoutoovercomeweaknessesinlife?Putitinyourownwords.(Nomorethan20words)参考答案：56．

Hewassufferingfrommentalhealthproblems.Or:Hemetwithmentalhealthchallenges.Or:Hewastroubledbymentalhealthissues.Or:Mentalhealthproblems.Or:Mentalhealthchallenges.Or:Mentalhealthissues.

57．

(Because)Hewasafraidtolosethetrustofhisteammates.Or:(Because)Hedidn'twanthisteammatestothinkhewasunreliable.

58．

Theyshowedtheirunderstandingandsupportforhim.Or:Theyunderstoodandsupportedhim.

59．

Yourbestqualitywillcomeoutwhenyoufacemanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfacingmanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfightingagainstdifficulties.

60．

Ifwefacebadfeelingsbravely,wecangetoverthemwiththehelpofyourfriends.Or:Icansharemyweaknesswithmyfriendswhowillunderstandandsupportmewhenfacingdifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknesswithcourageanddetermination.

【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。3月6日，克利夫兰骑士队前锋凯文·洛夫在球员论坛网站上发表了一篇题为《每个人都在经历一些事情》的文章。在这篇文章中，这位29岁的球员透露了他在对阵亚特兰大老鹰队的比赛中是如何遭受第一次恐慌袭击的，以及他为什么如此担心向公众讲述自己的经历。56．推理判断题。根据第一段中Inthearticle,the29-year-oldrevealedhowhesufferedfromhisfirstpanicattackinagameagainsttheAtlantaHawksandwhyhewassoworriedaboutsharinghisstorywiththepublic.（在这篇文章中，这位29岁的球员透露了他在对阵亚特兰大老鹰队的比赛中是如何遭受第一次恐慌袭击的，以及他为什么如此担心向公众讲述自己的经历。）可知答案为Hewassufferingfrommentalhealthproblems.Or:Hemetwithmentalhealthchallenges.Or:Hewastroubledbymentalhealthissues.Or:Mentalhealthproblems.Or:Mentalhealthchallenges.Or:Mentalhealthissues.57．推理判断题。根据第二段中Loveidentifiedthatwhatkeepspeoplefromspeakingupabouttheirmentalhealthchallengesisthefearthatmanypeopleseethemasaweakness.（Love指出，阻止人们谈论心理健康挑战的原因是害怕许多人将其视为弱点。）可知答案为(Because)Hewasafraidtolosethetrustofhisteammates.Or:(Because)Hedidn'twanthisteammatestothinkhewasunreliable.58．细节理解题。根据第三段中as

it

turned

out,

Love’s

teammates

understood

and

supported

him.（结果，Love的队友理解并支持他。）可知答案为Theyshowedtheirunderstandingandsupportforhim.Or:Theyunderstoodandsupportedhim.59．句意判断题。根据最后一段中“It’soneofthethingsthatnomatterhowindestructible(坚不可摧的)welooklikeweare,we’reallhumanattheendoftheday,”hesaid.“Sometimesitbringsoutthebestofyouwheneverythinginthewholeworldgetsontopofyou.”（“这是一件无论我们看起来多么坚不可摧，到头来我们都是人的事情，”他说。“有时候，当世界上的一切都压在你身上的时候，你就会表现出最好的一面。”）可知答案为Yourbestqualitywillcomeoutwhenyoufacemanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfacingmanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfightingagainstdifficulties.60．推理判断题。根据文中Infact,hewasinspiredtotalkabouthissituationbyTorontoRaptorsshootingguard(得分后卫)DeMarDeRozan,whohadalsoopenedupabouthismentalhealthissues.（事实上，多伦多猛龙队的得分后卫德马尔·德罗赞(DeMarDeRozan)激发了他谈论自己的处境，德马尔也曾公开谈论过自己的心理健康问题。）可知答案为Ifwefacebadfeelingsbravely,wecangetoverthemwiththehelpofyourfriends.Or:Icansharemyweaknesswithmyfriendswhowillunderstandandsupportmewhenfacingdifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknesswithcourageanddetermination.

三、阅读理解19.SomeFamousLibrariesintheWorldTheRoyalLibraryofAlexandriaTheRoyalLibraryofAlexandriainAlexandria,Egyptisprobablyknownasthelargestandthemostfamouslibraryintheancientworld.Itissaidthattheancientlibrarywasburnedthreetimesoverthecenturies.AlikenessoftheancientlibrarywasbuiltinAlexandriaandwasopenedonOctober16，2002.CelsusLibraryCelsusLibrarywasbuiltinwhathadbeenamonumenttombofthegovernoroftheProvinceofAsia,CelsusPolemaeanusinEphesus,Turkey.Itusedtobethethirdrichestofancienttimesintheworld，whichhadmorethan12,000worksofart,butitwasdestroyedinwars,leavingsomeruins.Evenso,itisnowstillsoworld-famousforitsbeautifulstructurethatmanyvisitorscometoseeit.ThereisastatueofAthenaatitsentranceassheistheGoddessofWisdom.Itremainsdelicateandappealing.BodleianLibraryBodleianLibraryisattachedtoOxfordUniversityandmainlyusedasaresearchlibrary.Itisalsoacopyrightlibrary,whichmeansithasarighttoeverybookpublishedintheUnitedKingdom.Thelibrarywasdesignedbythearchitect,SirGilesGilbertScott.Constructionwascompletedin1940.TheBritishLibraryTheBritishLibrarywassetupin1973andisoneoftheworld’sgreatestlibraries.ThislibraryhasPACCARgalleryoflivingandworkshopofwords.Thesoundsandimagesoffershowsanddifferentprogramsatthethemeexhibitions.Theyalsohaveawidecollectionofstampsoftheworldwhichareonshowforvisitors.Thelibraryalsoofferseven