河南省周口市迟营职业技术中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省周口市迟营职业技术中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekcivilization________thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolof_______istheAcropolis.A.with,which

B.to,whom

C.for,it

D.as,that参考答案：A

2.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：C.

解析：短语辨析。inturn在这儿表示：相应地，转而。如：Increasedproductionwill,inturn,leadtoincreasedprofits.增加生产会继而增加利润。另外inturn还可以表示“轮流”。3.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.

A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall参考答案：C略4.--Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter__youenjoyedyourselves.A.evenif

B.incase

C.asfaras

D.aslongas参考答案：D5.______Iknowthebookhasonemissingpage,Istillwanttotakeit.A.Unless

B.Since

C.Before

D.While参考答案：D6.Ourcountryshouldsetupmorenationalparks

animalscanlivefreely.A.when B.which C.where D.whose参考答案：C

试题分析：考查定语从句。句意我们国家将建立更多的动物能自由生活的国家公园。先行词nationalparks，定语从句animalscanlivefreely，不缺主干成分，所以用where来引导。

考点:考查定语从句

【解析】7.LiPingoftenwatches_______EnglishTVnewsinhersparetime.

Nowondershehas_______commandofEnglish. A./;a

B.an;the C.the;/

D.an;a参考答案：A8.Asastudent,you’dbetterlearnhowtowritedownnotesinclassbeforeyou_____them.A.forget

B.areforgettingC.forgot

D.willforget参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。before引导的从句中用一般现在时表将即可。句意：作为一个学生，你最好学会如何在忘记知识点前在课堂上做笔记。故选A9.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith

B.whattodowithC.todowhatwith D.howhewilldowith参考答案：B10.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam_____attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was B.beC.were D.is参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：眼科医生建议孩子应在六个月大时进行第一次眼睛检查。recommend表示“建议；主张”后接从句，要用shoulddo（should可省）的虚拟语气。故选B。11.Anothertenvolunteers______toworkintheearthquake-hitareathisweek.A.willselect

B.willbeselected

C.haveselected

D.hadbeenselected参考答案：B12.Sorry,I’mlate.I____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.A．might

B．should

C．can

D．Will参考答案：A试题分析：考查情态动词表示推测的用法区别。该题的谓语动词结构为“情态动词+have+过去分词”，表示对过去情况进行推测。A项表示“过去可能会发生某事，但并未发生”；B项意为“本应该做某事但实际未做”；C项can用语推测时常用于否定句和疑问句，故排除；D项willhavedone不是推测而是将来完成时，表示到将来某时就完成某事时用的；根据句意“对不起，我迟到了，我也许关掉了闹钟又回去睡觉了。”故A是正确。考点：考查情态动词表示推测的用法区别。13.Itisnouse_________tohim;heisalwaysturningadeafeartowhatyou’re

saying.

A.listening

B.totalk

C.talking

D.tolisten参考答案：C14.Ifyoucan't________yourshyness,you’llneverpasstheintenriew.Atakeoff

B.getover

C.breakoff

D.giveaway参考答案：B15.Theheadmastermadeaspeechtousseniorthreestudentslastweek,_

thatwouldhavebettermealsinourcanteen.A．topromise

B．promised

C．promising

D．havingpromised参考答案：C16.Nowadays,cellphoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandcalendarsandmorenewfunctions___.Aareadded

Bhaveadded

Carebeingadded

Dhavebeenadded参考答案：C17.—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well，he_______histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss

B.mayhavemissedC.shouldmiss

D.musthavemissed参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Settinggoalscanhelpyouimproveyourstudyorwork.Solearninghowtocreaterealisticgoalscanhelpyousucceedinschoolandinlife.1.SettingyourselfupforsuccessDeterminewhattypeofgoalyouwanttoset.Therearemanypossiblegoalsyoucouldset,butthetypeofgoalreferstohowyou'llmeasureyourprogress.

36

Processgoalsfocusontheworkthatyou'lldowithinagiventimeperiod.Outcomegoalsfocusontheresultsofyourwork.2.Identifythereasonswhyyourgoalisimportant.

37

Ifthat'sthecase,itmaybeimportanttoremindyourselfofwhythatgoalismeaningfultoyou,andwhyyouhopetoachieveit.Reflectingontheoutcomeofthatgoalmayhelpyoustaymorefocused.3.

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Somepeopleworkbestwhentheyknowthereissometypeofreward.Havingaself-imposedrewardsystemhelpsyoustaymotivatedandtrackyourprogress.Soyou'llknowwhetherornotyoudeserveyour"treat"fortheday,week,month,orsemester.4.Giveyourselfareasonabletimeframe.Ifyou'reworkingwithinaschoolcalendar,theendofthatsemestermightbetheendofyourtimeframe.However,there'sstillplentyofflexibility.Itdependsonwhatcanbedoneandwhenitneedstobedone.

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5.Findsupportfromfriends,family,andteachers.

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Notonlywillthepeopleinyoursupportnetworkhelpyoustaymotivated,theycanalsocelebratewithyouonceyou'veaccomplishedyourgoal.A.Considersettingattractiverewardstomotivateyourself.B.Setuparewardsystemtostaymotivated.C.Havingsupportcanmakeahugedifference.D.Thetwomaintypesareprocessgoalsandoutcomegoals.E.Youwon'tgettoenjoyyourrewardunlessyouaccomplishreward.F.Havingagoalmaynotbeenoughtokeepyoumotivated.G.Onceyouhaveafirmdeadline,workyourwaytofollowit.参考答案：36.D

37.F

38.B

39.G

40.C36.D逻辑关系题。根据后两句中的“Processgoals”和“Outcomegoals”可知，此处指两种目标，即：过程目标和结果目标，和D项一致。故选D。37.F逻辑关系题。本段主要陈述分析目标为什么重要的原因，根据下一句中的“Ifthat'sthecase,itmaybeimportanttoremind...”可推知，此处指如果目标不足以令你保持动力，应该提醒自己该目标的意义，与F项一致。故选F。38.B小标题。根据本段中的“sometypeofreward”以及“aself-imposedrewardsystem”可知，本段主要陈述要建立奖励机制来鼓励自己，使自己充满动力。与B项吻合。故选B。39.G逻辑关系题。和上文的“However,there'sstillplentyofflexibility.”照应，此处指目标设立之初有一定的灵活性和弹性，但一旦有了严格的最后期限，就应该设法遵循。与G项一致。故选G。40.C逻辑关系题。本段主要讲述从朋友、家人和老师那里寻求支持，根据下一句的“Notonlywillthepeopleinyoursupport...”可知，此处主要强调有了朋友、家人和老师的支持，对于目标的实现将会有很大影响。与C项一致。故选C。三、阅读理解19.NewYorkersandvisitorstotheBigApplewillgettoringintheLunarNewYear，alsoknownasChineseNewYearintheU．S．，instylewithafireworksdisplayontheHudsonRiversettomusicwrittenbyAcademyAward﹣winningcomposerTanDun．Thedisplayispartofthesecondannual"HappyChineseNewYear：FantasticArtChina"festivalheldinNewYorkonFebruary5﹣10，2016．TheChinaCentralAcademyofFineArts（CAFA），theU．S．﹣ChinaCulturalInstituteandtheCulturalAssociateoftheCommitteeof100announcedthisyear'seventsonNovember18atapressconferenceattheLincolnCenter．The"FantasticArtChina"festivalwillfeaturealargerandmorediverseseriesofartisticandculturaleventsacrossNewYork'stopculturalvenues（地点）andlandmarks，includingtheLincolnCenter，EmpireStateBuildingandJacobK．JavitsConventionCenter．Thisyear'sthemefocusesonexploringthecomplicatedrelationshipbetweensoundandimage，saidProfessorYuDingfromCAFA，whoisalsopresidentofFantasticArtChinaandinchargeofthefestival'sdesign．LunarNewYear，whichcelebratesthe"YearoftheMonkey"in2016，isanopportunitytobringChina'smodernarttomainstreamAmerica，andthefestivalservesas

aninnovativeapproachtoestablishingculturalexchangebetweenChinaandNewYorkCity，Yusaid．UNESCOGoodwillAmbassadorTanDun'smusicisaneweditionthatwillbefeatured

atseveralvenues，includingamajorartexhibitionattheJavitsCenter，eventsattheLincolnCenterandthefireworksdisplayontheHudson，whichwilltakeplaceontheeveningofFebruary6．Fivebarges（游艇）ontheriverwilllaunchthefireworksdesignedbyCAFAthatwilltellastoryaboutcelebrationandconservation．"WeChinesearefondofnature，sothebestwaytocelebratetheLunarNewYearistosalutewiththesoundsofnature，suchassoundsofwater，stoneandbamboo，"saidTanDunatthepressconference，"Anditwillbefuntousethemusicofwaterduringthefireworkdisplay．"Inadditiontothefireworks，aspeciallightingshowattheEmpireStateBuildingwillilluminateNewYorkCityduringtheholiday．ChineseNewYearisbeingrecognizedasapublicschoolholidayforthefirsttimeinNewYork．ChildrenfromtheNationalDanceInstitute，whichrepresents75schools，willperformtraditionalChinesedancesattheLincolnCenterandtheJavitsCenter．And，incelebrationofthe"YearoftheMonkey"eventswillfeatureaconservationmessageabouttheendangeredgoldenmonkeyinChina．28．Thethemeofthisyear'scelebrationiscenteredon．A．diversityofChinesetraditionalfestivalsB．relationshipbetweensoundandimageofnatureC．endangeredspeciesandenvironmentprotectionD．culturalexchangebetweenChinaandAmerica29．Thecoming"YearoftheMonkey"istobecelebratedinNewYorkby．A．sailingontheHudsonRiveralongwithanew﹣yearspeechB．holdingaspecialconcertattheEmpireStateBuildingC．settingofffireworksandholdingaspeciallightingshowD．takingaweekoffandorganizingChinesedancecont