湖北省襄阳市宜城第三高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省襄阳市宜城第三高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowIwishIcould

myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.getin

B.getoutC.getthrough

D.getacross参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.getin进入，到达；B.getout离开，出去；C.getthrough通过，度过D.getacross了解，使被理解。句意：我多么希望能在网上聊天的时候用简单而美妙的英语表达我的想法。根据句意选D.2.Ihavebeenlookingforwardforalongtime______achancetohaveajobinterview.A.togetting

B.toget

C.ofgetting

D.getting参考答案：A3.________hisownbossforsuchalongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.A.Being

B.Tobe

C.Havingbeen

D.Been参考答案：C4.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.ambition

B.cautionC.curiosity

D.strength参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词辨析。句意：汤姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她对一切都很感兴趣。A野心，抱负；B谨慎；C好奇心；D力量，体力，这里指她好奇心重，故选C。5.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.who

B.that

C.as

D.what参考答案：B6.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear。A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize

参考答案：D7.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.it

C.that

D.myself参考答案：B8.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part

B.behalf

C.business

D.interest参考答案：B9.It's

beliefthatparentshavetospendnearly500,000yuanbringingupachildinChinanowadays．A．beyond

B．in

C．without

D．against参考答案：A10.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishing

C.willhavefinished

D.havefinished参考答案：D略11.Moresubwaylines______tomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears．（）A．willbuild B．willbebuiltC．build D．arebuilt参考答案：B．在未来几年，北京将建设更多的地铁线路使交通更便利．本题考查时态，根据时间状语inthecomingyears判断为一般将来时，排除C和D；"地铁线路"是"被建造"，因此选择一般将来时的被动语态，排除A；故选B．明白各种时态的运用环境并结合语境做出恰当选择．12.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______________reviewofthecase.A.complicated

B.comprehensive

C.compulsory

D.crucial参考答案：B13.Pleasantastheymakeit_________,wefelttiredafteralongjourney.

A．totravel

B．travel

C．traveling

D．traveled参考答案：A14.----Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.

----Unfortunately,he_____themistakeagainandagain.

A.repeated

B.wouldrepeat

C.hadrepeated

D.wouldhaverepeated参考答案：A15.—Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would参考答案：B略16._____theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupearly．A．Catching

B．Caught

C．Catch D．Tocatch参考答案：D考点：不定式试题解析：本句中已经有了谓语动词ordered，we与catch之间是主动关系，todo表目的。17.Ifyouaretraveling_ thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown，pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich B.what

C.when

D.where参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Formanyenthusiasticspaceexplorersaroundtheworld,

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(become)anastronautisachildhooddream.Haveyoueverwondered

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onebecomesaNASAastronaut?Itbeginswithfillingoutanapplication.TheUSspaceagencyreceivedmorethan18,000applicationswhen

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announcedlatelastyearthatitwaslookingforanewclassofastronauts.SelectionManagerAnneRoemersaidtheprocessis

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aneasytask.“It’sveryhard;wewilldoitverycarefully.Itstartsbyusreviewingallthefilestomakesuretheymeetthebasic

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(require),”Roemersaid.ApplicantsmustbeaU.S.citizenandhaveabachelor’sdegreeinengineering,biologicalscience,physicalscience,computerscience

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mathematics.Theyalsoneedatleastthreeyearsofrelatedexperienceoratleast1,000hoursasajetairplanepilot.

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beingabletopassaphysicaltest,NASAalsolikesapplicantstohavecertainpersonalitytraits.“Ithinkleadershipandteamworkare

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(importance),”Roemersaid.“Communicationcertainlyplaysarole,

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isaprettycommonskilleveninotherprofessions.”Sincethefirstgroupofsevenastronautswereselectedfromthemilitaryin1959,only338others

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(choose)asNASAastronauts.参考答案：56.becoming/tobecome 57.how 58.it

59.not 60.requirements61.or 62.Besides 63.important

64.which 65.havebeenchosen三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan'tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingimmediatelybykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelsofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbeserious.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledimmediately.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.

Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated（辐射）andfeelfine,thendieforcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.

Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.

66.Whatisthemostdangerousfactorofnuclearpower?

A.Radiation

B.Quantity

C.

Amount

D.Place67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Nuclearradiationcandoharmtohumanbeings.B.Nuclearradiationcannotdoharmtohumanbeings.C.Nuclearradiationcanbedetectedbyhumansenses.D.Nuclearradia