山西省长治市富村乡中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市富村乡中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare______theforest_____theprisonerescapingfromprison.

A.searchingfor;searching B.searching;searching

C.searching;insearchof D.insearchfor;searchingfor参考答案：C2.Humanbeingshavemadegreatprogressinusing________powerof______solarenergytoproduce_______electricityrecently.A.a;the;the

B./;the;/ C.the;the;/

D.a;the;an参考答案：C3._______theearth’ssurface,thelessitweighs.A.

Thefartheranobjectisabove

B.ThefartherisanobjectaboveC.

Aboveanobjectisthefarther

D.Anobjectisabovethefarther参考答案：A4.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.

A.order

B.control

C.sight

D.reach参考答案：D5._________inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself_________attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;beingnoticed参考答案：A6.Howcanyouexpectotherstobelieveyouwhenyou___constantly___lies!

A.have;told

B.had;told

C.are;telling

D.were;telling参考答案：C7.—NextMondayismybirthday.

—Isthatso?________A.Ican’tbelievemyears.

B.I’msogladtohearthat.C.Whatpresentsdoyouwant?

D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!

参考答案：D略8.—Theshoesarenotthesameasthoseshowonline.—______?ButIpromiseyouareplyimmediately.A.HowcomeB.AreyoukiddingC.SowhatD.Whosays参考答案：A，考查情景交际语。句意：“这双鞋和在线展示的不一样。怎么会呢？我答应你立刻给与答复。Howcome怎么会呢？Areyoukidding你在开玩笑吗？Sowhat那又怎样？Whosays谁说的？9.Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver；______,Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.A.evenso

B.eventhough

C.therefore

D.so参考答案：A略10.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway．

A．hasparked

B．parked

C．wasparking

D．hadparked参考答案：略11.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

—Well.He

havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．wouldn’t

参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了情态动词表示推测的用法。从句子后面的意思看出他的大衣仍然还在这里，可以推测他不可能离的很远的。英语中，表示对过去发生的事情的推测：在肯定句子中要用musthavedone，而在否定句和疑问句中要用can(could)nothavedone。12.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______unfinishedsince.A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D13.InChina,manypeople,someof________arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_________areoftendangerous.A.them,which

B.whom,that

C.them,that

D.whom,which参考答案：D14.﹣WhatdoyouthinkofPutin？﹣Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_________hisreputation．（）A．looksoutfor B．comesupwithC．livesupto D．looksforwardto参考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣你认为普京怎么样？﹣﹣﹣他是一个优秀的领导人，他没有辜负他的名声．lookoutfor"当心"；comeupwith"想出，提出"；liveupto"符合，达到，不辜负"；lookforwardto"期待，期望"．根据句子所表达的意思"他没有辜负他的名声"可知，本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．动词常和某些其他词类用在一起，构成固定词组，形成所谓短语动词（phrasalverb）．和动词一样，短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种．短语动词可以作为一个整体看待，同一般动词一样使用．15.--Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?--OK,___________youwant.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C16._____________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry. A．Bymeansof B．Onbehalfof C．Insearchof D．Forfearthat参考答案：B17.Weneedtopreventpollution________drivingcarslessanddevelopingrenewableenergy.A．by

B．from

C．with

D．against参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Everypossiblemeans__________（已用来）topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.（use）参考答案：

hasbeenused三、阅读理解19.

EricandDorisKingTurnerarepackingtheirbagsforNewZealand．They’rebusydecidingwhattopackandwhattoleavebehindinBritainandaremakingplanstomaketheirnewhomeinNelson．DorisislookingforwardtogettingthegardenintoshapeandErichashisheartsetonaspotofflyfishing．ThedifferenceisthatEricis102,Dorisis87．Ericthinkshe’sBritain’soldestemigrant．

InJanuarynextyearEricKingTurnerandhiswifewillwavegoodbyetotheirneighbors，andsetsailfromSouthamptononthevoyageofalifetime．Theoceanliner(远洋客轮)SagaRosewilltakesixweekstogettoAucklandandthecoupleareexpectingaredcarpetwelcomefromfamily．

DoriswasborninNewZealandbutgaveupherhomelandwhenthecouplemetandmarriedinthe90s．ButNewZealandisclosetoboththeirheartsandtheattractionoffamilyandfriends，andthegoodfishinghelpedtopersuadethemtomove．

Doris，whohasfivechildrenandninegrandchildren，supportedherhusband’sapplicationtosettleinNewZealand.Thepaperworktookfivemonths．SaysEric，“Wenotonlyhadtoproduceamarriagecertificatebutwehadtoproduceevidencethatwewereinalongandfirmrelationship!”Ericsayshewasnotaskedabouthisagebuthadtoshowthathecouldsupporthimselffinancially(经济上)inNewZealand．

“IlikeNewZealand．Thewayoflifeisverymuchthesameasitisherebutitisnotsocrowded.”Hiswifehasalwaysbeen“alittlebithomesick”buthasnevercomplained．Nowthecoupleareinthemiddleofthetaskofsortingoutpossessionsandsellingtheirflat.

41．Theunderlinedword“emigrant”inParagraph1probablyreferstoapersonwho____．

A．1ivesinacountryforever

B．visitsmanyplacesinacountry

C．travelsaroundtheworld

D．movesfromoneplacetosettleinanother42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A