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福建省泉州市镇西中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlytotheveryrich.A.manageable
B.acceptable
C.affordableD.measurable
参考答案:C略2.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry,twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification(统一)
withlaws.A.interms
B.inharmony
C.inline
D.infavor参考答案:C3.About200ChinesebusinessmenleftforEuropeyesterday,
theywouldsignaseriesofdealsworthupto15billionU.Sdollars.A.when
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:D4.It’smucheasiertomakefriends
youhavesimilarinterests. A.unless B.when
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:B5.Tryto
afewhourseachweekforexercise.
A.putaway
B.takeaway
C.pickup
D.setaside参考答案:D略6.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe____moreplacesofinterestyesterday.
A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited参考答案:D7.Drunkdrivingusedtooccur______inourcity,butnowsuchcasesarerare.A.practically
B.generally
C.frequently
D.gradually参考答案:C8.What________greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!A.a
B.the
C.\
D.of参考答案:C9.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案:A略10.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeoff
D.takeover参考答案:A11.—Goforaswimthisafternoon,OK?
—______.It’stoohottoday.
A.You’vegotit
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Goahead
D.Goodforyou参考答案:B略12.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where
B.what
C.whichever
D.whatever
参考答案:14.B考查宾语从句。Reach是及物动词后面要接宾语从句,what引导起宾语从句,并在句中做主语。句意:驱车5个小时,他们到达了他们一直梦想到达的地方。故B正确。考点:考查宾语从句点评:宾语从句的考查主要是要注意语序的问题。一定要使用陈述语序,另外还要注意引导词之间的差别。尤其是what的用法,在句中做主语,宾语等,是高考考查的重点。【解析】13.Whatdoyouthink_____makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?
A.isitthat
B.thatitis
C.thatisit
D.itisthat参考答案:D略14.Whatkindofthingsdopeopleoftenbuyduring_____Christmasand_____SpringFestival?A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/参考答案:A15.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway
B.getover
C.getoff
D.geton参考答案:B16.(2015·湖北)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.A.balance
B.chanceC.memory
D.place参考答案:A试题分析:句意:男孩在追他哥哥时,失去了平衡,重重地摔了一跤。A项“平衡”;B项“机会”;C项“记忆”;D项“地方”。loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”。故选A项。考点:名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“hadabadfall(重重地摔了一跤)”,不禁会产生疑问:怎么会摔了一跤呢?然后根据搭配loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】17.---Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?
---_______.A.Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerereading
B.Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.C.Don’tyouthinkthemusicisbeautiful?
D.Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.参考答案:A二、新的题型18.LikethenativeChinese,someforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___41___sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpacketsduringtheSpringFestivalandotherspecial___42___(occasion).
Attractedbytheuniquewayofinteractingwithpeopleaswellastheculturethatgavebirthtothephenomenon,manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___43___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.MattiasKlement,27,aSwedewhohasbeenlivinginChinaforyears,saidmoreforeignershavestartedtotakepartinthis___44___(active)becauseofthepopularityofWeChatwallet."Ithinkitis___45___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.It’salsofuntojustinvolve___46___(you)inthecultureofit,"saidKlement.Twoyearsago,whensomefriends___47___(send)him5.20or8.88yuanredpackets,hehadnoclueaboutthe___48___(hide)meanings.Now,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___49___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome."It’snicetobeabletosay‘Iloveyou’with5.20yuan,Iguess,"hesaid,laughing."Ialsoremember___50___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”参考答案:41.in
42.occasions
43.a
44.activity
45.mainly
46.yourself
47.sent
48.hidden
49.but
50.trying本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了发红包在国内国外很受欢迎。由于微信钱包的普及,越来越多的人使用微信支付,并开始参加这个活动,红包的金额暗含了不同的意思,这种文化,给人们的生活带来了乐趣。41.
考查介词。“someforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___1___
sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpackets”一些外国人也加入中国朋友,发送或抢红包。故填“in”。42.考查单复数形式。根据前面的句子“otherspecial___2___(occasion).
”“其他
特殊的时刻”。“occasion”是可数名词,故用复数形式“occasions”。43.考查介词。根据“manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___3___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.”句意为:“许多外国人说,和朋友们一起抢红包是很有趣的
”可知,应填介词“a”。44.考查词性。“takepartin”后面缺宾语,“active”是“积极的,活跃的”,形容词,此处应用名词“activity”“活动”。45.考查副词。“"Ithinkitis___5___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.”“我认为这是一个主要原因,因为越来越多的地方允许使用微信支付”“mainly”修饰前面的动词“is”。...46.考查形容词性的物主代词。It’salsofuntojustinvolve___6___(you)inthecultureofit,“在它的文化中只涉及到你自己是很有趣的。”“yourself”“你自己”。47.考查过去式。根据前一句“Twoyearsago”两年前,可知,这是过去时。故填“sent”。48.考查词性。根据“hehadnoclueaboutthe___8___(hide)meanings.”,他关于那个钱暗含的意思没有一点线索。可知,此处应填形容词“hidden”。49.考查固定短语搭配。“Now,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___9___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome.”“notonly......butalso”为固定搭配,意为:“不但......而且”。50.考查时态。“Ialsoremember___10___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”我还记得,我试着用99.99英镑代替100英镑来捉弄我的朋友,只是为了好玩。三、阅读理解19.Moviesareagreatmeansofentertainmentformany.Therearesomeadvantagesofwatchingmovies.Comedies,forexample,helpreduceyourbloodpressure.Laughterfor15minutesduringafilmmakesyourbloodvessels(血管)wider.Besides,whenyouwatchasadmovie,you’remorelikelytocomeawayfromitthinkingaboutlovedonesandfeelinghappyaboutwhatyouhave.Watchingmoviescanmakeyoucreative.Astudyshowsthatyoungchildren,whowatchedtheuseofmagicinHarryPotter,scoresignificantlyhigherinacreativethinkingtestthanchildrenwhowatchedsomethingelse.Moreover,moviesareveryusefulforstrengtheningpeople’smentalhealth.Theyenablepeopletotaketimetoreallyrelaxandtemporarilyforgetabouttheirdailyconcernsandproblems.However,watchingmoviesaren’talwaysbeneficial.Studieshaveshownthatsomepeoplegetrealpleasureoutofbeingscaredbyhorrormovies,butinvariouswaystheymayberiskingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthwithoutevenknowingit.Whenyouwatchatensesceneinamovie,yourheartrateandbloodpressureincrease.Meanwhilethischangeinyourbrainchemistryremindsyouoftimeswhenyouwereinasimilarstate,evenifyouhavenoideayouevenhadthosememories.Soifsomethinghorriblehappenstoyou,beingscaredagainbyamoviecanunintentionallymakeyouexperienceitoncemore.Scientists,politiciansandparentshavedebatedfordecadesifbeingexposedtomovieviolenceleadstoactualreal-lifeviolence.Overalltheanswertothatisprobablystillupintheair,butanewstudyseemstoprovethatwatchingaggressiononscreencancontributetobeingabullyinreallife,evenifitisjustintheshortterm.Inconclusion,certainmoviesplayapositiverole,butnotallmoviesdo.Itdependscompletelyonthesubjectofthemovie.Soit’s
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