人教版2021-2022年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十九)(II )卷

人教版2021-2022年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（H）卷

一、阅读理解（共4题；共51分）

1.（8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Ifyouaskpeoplewhattheyhavedonewiththepackaging（包装材料）athome,theywillalmost

certainlymentionrecycling.Itisveryimportantofcourse.However,ifweareforcedtorecycle,that

meanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultofthatover-consumption

（过度消费）inthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuch

materialhomeinthefirstplace.

②Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby16%between2011and2018.Itnowmakesup1/3ofa

typicalhousehold，swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadays,agreatnumberofproductsarepackaged

twicewithplasticandcardboard.Bydoingit,supermarketsareencouragingcustomerstobuymorethan

theyneed,whichcauseslotsofwaste.

③Butitisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociate（联

系）packagingwithquality（质量）.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.

Thisisespeciallytrueoffood,whichoftenhasfarmorepackagingthannecessary.

（4）Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousharmtotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningout

ofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegases

whichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Perhaps

thebestwaytosolvetheproblemisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.

⑤Therearesignsofhope.Ononehand,afewsupermarketsarecomingaroundtheideathat

over-packagingshouldnotcontinue.Ontheotherhand,customersarebeginningtorealizehowmuch

unnecessarymaterialiscollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumptionculture,but

wehaveamountaintoclimb.

（1）InParagraph2,thewritershowsustheresultsofover-packagingby.

A.listingreasons

B.usingnumbers

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C.makingcomparison

D.tellingstories

(2)Howisthepassageorganized?

A.①/②/③④/⑤

B.①②/③/④/⑤

C.①/②③/④/⑤

D.①②/③④/⑤

(3)What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutover-packagingofproducts?

A.Recyclingisthebestwaytodealwiththeresultofover-packaging.

B.Productsthatareover-packagedmustbeofhighquality.

C.Over-packagingisthemaincauseofthegreenhouseeffect.

1).Allofusshouldplayapartinstoppingover-packagingandthere'salongwaytogo.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LessPackaging,LessWaste

B.Recycling-AGoodWaytoProtecttheEnvironment

C.Say〃No〃toWastefulness

D.ANewConsumptionCulture

2.(10分)Tomgetsupathalfpastseveninthemorning.HehasaneggandsomemiIkfor

hisbreakfast.Thenhebeginstogotoschoolslowly.Whenheisonhiswaytoschool,hethinks,"I

tellmyteachermymotherisillonMondaymorning.Itel1himmybikeiswrongonTuesday.WhatdoI

tellmyteachertoday?”

Tomthinksoverbuthedoesn,tfindagoodideabeforehegetstoschool."MayIcomein?”Tomshouts

atthedooroftheclassroom.

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“Oh,myboy,“saysMrGreen."Pleaselookattheclockonthewall.Whattimeisitnow?”

“It'stenpasteight,“answersTom.

MrGreenisnothappy."Youarelateforclassthreteimesthisweek.Ifallthestudentsarelike

you,theclockisnouse,Ithink.”

“Youareright,MrGreen,“saysTom."Ifwedon，thavetheclock,howdoyouknowIamlate

forclass?”

(1)Tomhasbreakfast.

A.atschool

B.atthestation

C.athome

D.inarestaurant

(2)WhatdoesTomtelltheteacheronTuesday?

A.Hismotherisill.

B.Hisbikeiswrong

C.Heisill.

D.Wedon'tknow.

(3)Onhiswaytoschool,Tom.

A.sings

B.runs

C.talks

D.thinks

(4)Tomislateforschoolthisweek.

A.fivetimes

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B.fourtimes

C.threetimes

D.once

（5）Thereisaonthewalloftheclassroom.

A.map

B.clock

C.card

D.bird

3.（8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ThreepowerfuloceanstormshittheCaribbean,thecoastofthesoutheasternUnitedStatesand

southeasternMexico.TheycomeasthestateofTexasrecoversfromHurricaneHarvey（飓风哈维）.Thehuge

stormcausedseriousfloodingandbillionsofdollarsindamageinHouston,thecountry，sfourth-largest

city.

HurricaneseasonintheAtlanticOceangoesfromJune1toNovember30.Andmoststormactivities

happeninmemonthofSeptember.

HurricanesarethemostpowerfulstormsintheEarth'satmosphere.Thestormshavedifferentnames

dependingonwheretheytakeplace.Scientistscallallthesestormtropicalcyclones（热带气旋）.

IfthestormsformovertheAtlanticOceanoreasternPacificOcean,theyarecalledhurricanes.

StormsthatforminthewesternPacificOceanareknownastyphoons.IntheIndianOcean,theyarecalled

cyclones.Althoughtheyhavedifferentnames,allthesestormsforminthesameway.

ScientistsattheAmericanspaceagencyNASAdescribetropicalcyclonesashugeweather"engines”

thatusewarm,moist（潮湿的）airasfuel.

Theycanonlyformoverwarm,tropicalwatersneartheequator（赤道）.

Atropicalcyclonedevelopswhenwarmmoistairnearthesurfaceofmeoceanrises.Thiscreates

anareaofunusuallylowairpressure.

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Higher-pressureairfromsurroundingareaspushesintotaketheplaceofthewarm,risingair.It

becomeswarmerandmoisterandrises,too.

Therising,moistairgoeshighintotheatmosphere,wheretemperaturesarelow.Thiscreateswind.

Themoistureformsclouds.ThedevelopingweathersystembeginstospbecauseoftheEarth，srotation

(旋转).

Asthestormspinsfasterandfaster,an〃eye〃ofthestormdevelopsatitscentre.Thisisacalm

areaofverylowpressure.Higherpressureairfromaboveflowsdownintotheeye.

(1)IntheAtlanticOcean,hurricanesarelikelytotakeplacein.

A.February

B.April

C・September

D.December

(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.HurricaneHarveycausedhugedamagetoMexico

B.scientistsusuallynamethestormsaccordingtohowpowerfultheyare

C.HurricaneHarveyprobablyformedintheAtlanticOcean

D.the〃eye〃ofastormisanareaofveryhighpressure

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword〃They〃inParagraph5referto?

A.ScientistsattheAmericanspaceagencyNASA

B.Tropicalcyclones.

C.Warm,moistair.

D.Lowairpressure.

(4)Maybewecanreadthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.

第5页共17页

A.Science

B.Culture

C.Entertainment

D.Sports

4.（25分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。

rmJim.Todayismybirthday.Iwanttothankmyfamilyfortheirlove.SoIcookdinnerforthem.

1knowmymotherlikeshamburgersandsalad.Butmyfatherlikeschickenandtomatosoup（汤）.Ihave

abrother.Helikeshamburgers,too.Buthedoesn'tlikesalad.Helikescarrots.Ihaveasister,too.

Shelikesfish（鱼肉）andbread.Ilikechickenandstrawberries.Iwillbuythesethingsforthebirthday

party.

（1）Whose（谁的）birthdayisittoday?

（2）WhatdoesJim'smotherlike?

（3）DoesJim'ssisterlikefish?

（4）WhatdoesJim'sbrotherlike?

（5）Wholikeschicken?

二、完形填空（共1题；共15分）

5.（15分）完形填空

Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspider蜘（蛛）websonthe

wallsandmicerunningaround.Peoplelcomingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyand2every

day.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫穷）thatled3hisunhappylife.

Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor4aboutchanginghislife.The

oldmangavehima5vase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou6.”

Thepoormanlookedatthevase7.Hewondered8heneedavaseinhispoorhouse.However,hedidn't

wantto9awaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable.

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〃It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe10,〃thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.

Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.

llhewasstillnotsatisfied(满意的).〃Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnextto

aspiderweb.〃Atthis,hestartedtodosomel2inthehouseandpaintthewalls.

Hishouseturnedintoal3placeimmediately.Thepoormancheeredup.Hesuddenly14thatinthepast

itwashis15thatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterand

better.

(1)

A.avoided

B.continued

C,enjoyed

D.risked

(2)

A.sadly

B,sad

C.Sadness

D.sadder

(3)

A.for

B.off

C.to

D.with

(4)

第7页共17页

A.knowledge

B.success

C.service

D.advice

(5)

A.big

B.small

C.beautiful

D.old

(6)

A.pain

B.happiness

C.harm

D.confidence

(7)

A.closely

B.easily

C.surprisingly

D.gladly

(8)

A.what

B.why

第8页共17页

C.how

D.when

(9)

A.throw

B.turn

C.keep

D.go

(10)

A.ugly

B.full

C.empty

D.dirty

(11)

A.And

B.But

C.Because

D.So

(12)

A.work

B.cleaning

C.job

D.cooking

第9页共17页

(13)

A.strange

B.large

C.dirty

D.comfortable

(14)

A.hoped

B.realized

C.thought

1).found

(15)

A.business

B.laziness

C.Ioneliness

D.sickness

三、选词填空(共1题；共10分)

6.(10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

(1)Simonisaninterestingpersonandhegetsexcited(easy).

(2)Onmylastbirthday,mybrotherbought(I)abookasagift

(3)Simonisaninterestingpersonandhegetsexcited(easy).

(4)Afterdiscussingitfortwodays,theyhaven'treachedan(agree)yet.

(5)Onmylastbirthday,mybrotherbought(I)abookasagift

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(6)Idon，tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare(meaning).

(7)Afterdiscussingitfortwodays,theyhaven'treachedan(agree)yet.

(8)IamhappytoknowthatyouwillcometoZunyiandlookingforwardto(meet)youatthe

airport.

(9)Idon，tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare(meaning).

(10)IamhappytoknowthatyouwillcometoZunyiandlookingforwardto(meet)youat

theairport.

四、根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(共10题；共27分)

7.(1分)TheworldisbecomingsmallerbecausetheInternetbringsusn

D.

①Ju1y②August(3)May

©October©December

9.(1分)Theywereplayingvolleyballonthebeachwhenitbegantorain(sudden).

10.(1分)WeeatwithchopstickswhileWesternerseatwithkandforks.

11.(1分)What(do/have)thenewstudentslooklike?

12.(1分)Mathiseasyfor(I).

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13.（1分）Therearesome（小学生）overthere.

14.（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

EverydayMissWangwasbusyandboredwithhernewjobinacompany.Buttheyounggirlwaslucky

togetahouseworkrobotfromherparents.

MissWang'slifebecamemuchethanbeforewiththehelpoftherobot.Whenshegotupin

themorning,breakfastwasmalready.Therobotalsoironed（熨烫）MissWang，sdressestomake

themsmooth,andpreparedalunchboxfhereveryday.Asar,MissWangno

1neededtogetupearlytodothehouseworkandshecouldsinbedforanextrahour.

WhileMissWangwasatwork,therobotwouldcleanherflat.Itwoulddothelaundry,washthedishes,

sweepthefandmakethebed.Therobotalsowentshoppingatthesupermarket.

WhenMissWangreturnedhomefromwork,herflatwou1dbeascleanasanewone.Adelicious

dwouldbereadyforheronthetable.Afterthat,MissWangcouldrforanhouror

twowatchingherfavoriteTVprogrammes,leavingtherobottowashthedishes.MissWangwasvery

hwithherrobot.

15.（5分）词句运用：根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。

（1）Itistoonoisyinthecity.Iwanttolivesquiet.

（2）Shelovesmusic,andshewantstobeaininthefuture.

（3）Theboywentintohisroomtthewindowbecausehelosthiskey.

（4）Whenourteamsinthebasketballgame,ourclassmatesallcheered.

（5）Shanghaiisamcity,butyoucanalsoseemanyoldbuildingsthere.

16.（1分）Listen!Lucyis（打电话）.

五、书面表达（共1题；共5分）

17.（5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，

向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Bewell-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这

些行为。

第12页共17页

注意：①语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整②可根据实际情况适当发挥

③字数：70个左右。④文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80--100字左右。

作文开头已给出:

Dearpeter,

Welcometoourschool.Thismonth,wearegoingtohaveanactivityof“Beweblelhaved”・Nowlet

metellyousomethingaboutit....

LiHua

第13页共17页

参考答案

一、阅读理解（共4题；共51分）

1-1、8

1-2、0

1-3、°

B

2-5、

C

3T、

C

3-2、

B

3-3、

A

3-4、

TodayisJim'sbirthday.

4-1、

Shelikeshamburgersandsalad.

4-2、

Ves,shedoes.

4-3、

第14页共17页

4一4、HeIikeshamburgersandcarrots.

4-5、Jim'sfatherandJim.

二、完形填空(共1题；共15分)

5-1、

CDA;(2)6;⑶C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)8;(9)A;(10)C;(U)B;(12)B;(13)

D：(14)B；(15)B；

三、选词填空(共1题；共1