浙江省温州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷（含答案）

浙江省温州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）1．Howistheweathertoday?A． B． C．2．WhatisMikelookingfor?A． B． C．3．WhichsportdoesTomlikebest?A． B． C．4．Whereisthewomangoingforherweekend?A． B． C．5．Howcanthemangettothebank?A． B． C．二、听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。（每小题2分，共10分）听录音，回答问题。6．Whatcolourwillthemantake?A．Blue. B．Black. C．White.7．HowmuchistheT-shirtnow?A．¥15. B．¥25. C．¥50.听录音,回答问题。8．WhereisJack'shouse?A．Nexttoabank. B．Oppositeapark. C．Behindabusstop.9．HowwillLucygotoJack'shouse?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.10．Whenwillthepartystart?A．At2:00pm. B．At2:30pm. C．At3:00pm.三、听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（每小题2分，共10分）听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Alice'slifeintenyearsJobA11．Theplacetolivein12．WeekendactivitiesTakeawalk,13．.ThewaytoshopShewillshop14．.Shewillhavea15．lifeinthefuture.11．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager12．A．Wenzhou B．Hangzhou C．Shanghai13．A．watchmovies B．goshopping C．doexercise14．A．onTV B．ontheInternet C．intheshops15．A．fantastic B．boring C．difficult四、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afamousspeakerstartshisspeakinginaroomof200people.Hehasa$20billinhishand.Heasks:"Who16．this$20bill?"Manypeople17．theirhands.Hesays:"Iamgoingtogivethis$20billtooneofyou.Butfirst,let18．dothis."Hecrumpled*upthe19．inhishand.Thenheasks,"Whowantstohavethis$20billnow?"Manyhandsgouphighintheair."Well,"hegoeson,"whatifIdothis?"Hedropsitonthefloorandstepsit20．hisshoe.Thenhepicksitup.Nowit'swrinkled*andnot21．."Who22．wantstohaveitnow?"Somehandsgoupintotheair."Myfriends,youhavealllearnaveryimportant23．.NomatterwhatIdotothemoney,youwantitbecauseitisworth$20.Nomatterwhathappens,youwillnever24．yourvalue*.Youareworthalottothosewholoveyou.Thevalueofyourlifedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhoyouknow,25．fromWHOYOUARE.16．A．makes B．sees C．finds D．wants17．A．lookfor B．putup C．worryabout D．goout18．A．me B．you C．him D．them19．A．paper B．bill C．book D．ticket20．A．into B．by C．on D．with21．A．old B．cheap C．heavy D．clean22．A．often B．never C．still D．always23．A．lesson B．subject C．language D．class24．A．leave B．lose C．turn D．receive25．A．but B．and C．or D．so五、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读理解HerearefournewclubsinourschoolthistermbecauseofDoublereductionpolicy.Welcometojointhem.ChineseCalligraphyClubDoyouwanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?DoyouwanttoenjoyChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time：EveryThursdayafternoonRoom：105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time：FridayafternoonRoom：107TaijiquanClubChoosesomethingnewandfun.Taijiisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It'sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time：5：30pm﹣6：30pmfromMondaytoThursdayRoom：201ChineseKnotClubDoyoulikeart?CometoourChineseKnotClub.MakeyourownknotsandlearnsomethingaboutChineseculture.Thetraditionalredknotsbringyougoodluck.Time：TuesdayafternoonRoom：30826．OnFridayafternoon,youcanjoin____.A．ChineseCalligraphyClub B．BeijingOperaClubC．TaijiquanClub D．ChineseKnotClub27．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．MsZhaoisacalligraphyteacher.B．TaijiisatraditionalkindofChineseexercise.C．WecanbuysomeChineseknotsinChineseKnotClub.D．Youcanenjoydancingandpaintinginourschoolclubs.28．WhocanjoinTaijiquanClub?A．Beckywantstomakeherhandwritingbeautiful.B．JohnhopestolearntosingChinesesongs.C．Lindaisinterestedinmakingthingsbyhand.D．Adam,aquietboy,wantstokeepfitandhealthy.阅读理解Americanslovedoughnutssomuchthattheyevenhaveafestivalforthem.IntheUS,thefirstFridayofJuneisNationalDoughnutDay.ThisyearitisonJune2.Adoughnutisapieceofdeep-frieddough.Ithasaholeinthecenter.Itusuallyhasalotofsugarinit.Doughnutsmaynotbehealthybuttheyareeasyandcheaptomake.Thismakesthempartofeverydaylife.YoucanfindtheminnearlyeverybakeryintheUS.Therearealsodoughnutchainstores,likeKrispyKremeandDunkin'Donuts.ManyofthemgivepeoplefreedoughnutsonNationalDoughnutDay.Someofthedoughnutstoresareopenfor24hours.So,it'scommonforUSpeopletoeatadoughnutforbreakfastontheirwaytoworkinthemorning,anditalsomakesagoodlatenightsnack.Todaytherearesomanydifferentkindsofdoughnuts.Peopleputchocolate,cerealsandevenbacononthem.Youcanmakethemintodifferentflavoursasyoulike.Butyoushouldbecarefulnottohavetoomany.29．WhenisNationalDoughnutDay?A．OnthefirstFridayofJune.B．OnthefirstFridayofJuly.C．OnthefirstdayofJune.D．OnthefirstdayofJuly.30．WhydoAmericanslikedoughnutssomuch?a.They'reeasytomake.b.They'reveryhealthy.c.Manystoressellthem24hoursaday.d.Itdoesn'tcostmuchmoney.e.Everyonethinkstheyaredelicious.A．abc B．bde C．acd D．cde31．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Doughnutsarenotpopularanymore.B．Peopledon'tusuallyeatmanydoughnuts.C．Manypeoplestarttomakedoughnutsathome.D．Peoplearehavingnewideasaboutdoughnuts.阅读理解Thereisafoxandastorklivingnearariver.Oneday,thefoxasksthestorktocometohishomefordinner.Thestorkisveryhappy,becauseshealwaysthinksthefoxdoesn'tlikeher.Shegoestothefox'shomeontimeandknockedonthedoorwithherlongbeak.Thefoxtakeshertothedinnertable.Thereissomesoupintwoshallowbowlsforthemtoeat.Butbecausethebowlistooshallowforthestork,shecan'tusehisbeaktoeatanyofthesoup.Thefox,however,eatuphissoupfastandlaughsatthestork.Thestorkisveryangry,butshedoesn'tshowheranger.Shethankedthefoxforhisdelicioussoup.Andforthat,thestorkalsoasksthefoxfordinneratherhousethenextday.Whenthefoxgetstothestork'shouse,heseesdelicioussoupintwotallnarrowvases.Thestork'slongbeakmakesiteasyforhertodrinkthesoupformthevase.Butthefoxcan'treachthesoupbecausehisneckwastooshort.Thefoxknowswhatthestorkmeans.Feelingashamed,thefoxleaves.32．Whathappensinthefox'shome?A．Thefoxshowshisloveforthestork.B．Thefoxmakesfunofthestork.C．Thestorkenjoysthesoupverymuch.D．Thestorktalkstothefoxangrily.33．Whycan'tthefoxeatanyofthesoupinthestork'shome?A．Becausethesoupisinashallowbowl.B．Becausethesoupininatallnarrowvase.C．Becausethestorkdoesn'tcookanysoupforthefox.D．Becausethefox'sneckwastooshorttoreachabowl.34．Howdoesthefoxfeelwhenheleaves?A．Happy B．Angry C．Sorry. D．Worried.35．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Thinkabouttheneedsofothers.B．Don'tbelievewhatafoxsays.C．Learntousedifferentbowls.D．Bethankfultokindpeople.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Herearesomethingsyoucando.36．Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don'twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno'clockandthengetupataboutsixinthemorning.37．Becausethey'rehealthyfood.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodforyou.Sodon'teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.38．Don'tsaythatyouarealwaysbusyandhavenotimetoplaysports.That'sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Evenintheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou'refree,justplaysports!39．Goodfriendsmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Youcanhelpeachotherinneed.40．Youcanmeetnewpeopleandgetnewskillsindifferentclubs.Youcantalkwithyourfriendsandmakenewfriends.A.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Getupearly.C.Makesomegoodfriends!D.Theclubisagoodplaceforyou.E.Playsportseveryday.七、情景交际（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框中选出合适句子完成对话，每句话限用一次，其中有一个为多余选项。A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethenearestundergroundstation?B:Sure.It'sonLonghaiRoad.A:41．B:It'sabout30minutes'walk.A:42．B:Yes,youcantakeNo.143BusorNo.117Bustogetthere.A:43．B:Ofcourse.Thebusstopisoverthere,justacrossShengpingRoad,oppositethebank.44．A:Great!AtwhichstopshouldIgetoff?B:Atthesixthstop.A:Thanksalot.B:45．A.You'rewelcome.B.CanItakeabus?C.Isthereabusstopnearhere?D.Youcanfinditeasily.E.Howfarisitfromhere?F.I'msorrytohearthat.八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或者使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Hi,Anne,IamLinda,fromSeattle,America.I'mgladtobeyourpenpal.Seattleisaverybeautiful46．famouscityforlifeaswellasholiday.Thereare47．(tourist)fromallovertheworldcominghereeveryyear.Ifyouarehere,youcanfindnaturalparksaroundthecity.PikeParkisoneofthefamousplaces,andithasalonghistory.Thereare48．(hundred)oftrees,flowers,andbirdsthatmaketheparkafantasticplace.Thereisalsoarivergoingthroughthepark.Ioftengotherewithmyfamilytohave49．picnicatweekends.50．dowedointhepark?Sometimesmysisterjust51．(sit)onthegrassandreadsbooksthere.Sometimesmyparentsridebikesaroundthepark52．(get)someexercise.Ialwaysenjoy53．(I)alotwhenI'minthepark.Arethereanyparksnearyourhouselikethis?Tellme54．them.I'mlookingforwardto55．(hear)fromyousoon.Linda九、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。twosherobotbetweenfinish56．I'msurewethejobintwohours.57．Youcan'ttellthattoanyone.It'sjustyouandme.58．Goalongthestreet,turnleftatthestreet,andyoucanfindthemuseum.59．Peoplehavemorefreetimethesedayswiththehelpofdoingthehousework.60．Ada'snewwatchlookssocool,I'mgoingtobuyonethesameas.根据文章内容和汉语提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式。Doyouthinkabouthavingapart-timejob?IntheUK,studentsover14yearsoldstarttohavepart-timejobs.Theythinktheycan61．(尝试)differentjobs.Thesejobsmaybe62．(轻松的)andeasy.63．(几乎)everystudentstartstheirjobswithlookingafterpetslikedogsandcatsintheneighbourhoods.Somewashthedishesanddosomecleaninginrestaurants,orjustworkin64．(超市)orotherplaces.Somestudentsdothesejobsalone,somedothemasa65．(队伍).Whydostudentsdothis?Thereare66．(几个)advantages.Somestudentswouldlike67．(支付)fortheirschoolthings.Otherssavemoneyforsomethingspecial.Manystudentsusuallyhavejobs68．(在期间)thesummerholiday.That'sbecausetheyarebusywhentheystudyatschool.Havingapart-timejobisgreatforstudents.Theycangettoknowwhatthereal69．(工作的)worldis.Thiswillhelpthemknowthejobs70．(早,提前)inlife.Areyougoingtotakeapart-timejobinthenearfuture?十、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）71．第十九届亚运会即将在杭州于九月份拉开序幕，温州奥体中心将承接此次亚运会部分足球赛事。假如你是李华，想申请成为足球赛事的志愿者。请根据下表中的要点给组委会写一封自荐信，介绍你的个人情况、自身优势以及你的计划。NameLiHuaAge14Advantagesbereadyto...begoodatPlanslearnaboutAsianGames...要求：（1）短文必须包括表格中所有的内容,可适当发挥。（2）80词左右开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：The19thAsianGames,WenzhouOlympicSportsCentreDearcommittee,I'mLiHuaandIwanttobeavolunteerofthefootballgame.Ireallyhopetobeavolunteerofthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou.Sincerely,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatasunnydayitis!Whataboutgoingtotheparktoflyakite?M:Soundsgood.It'sagreatdaytoflyakite!【分析】句意：今天天气怎么样？结合听力材料中的语句Whatasunnydayitis!可知，今天的天气是晴朗的，故答案为C。

【点评】考查语句理解。注意选图类听力，先看图片内容，提炼关键信息，然后根据所听内容，抓住关键词sunny，确定正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Mum,Ican'tfindmyglovesanywhere.Doyouseethem?W:Isawoneofthemonthetablethismorning.Pleasebecarefulwithyourthings,Mike.【分析】句意：迈克在找什么？结合听力材料中的语句Ican'tfindmyglovesanywhere.可知，Mike正在寻找自己的手套，故答案为A。

【点评】考查语句理解。注意选图类听力，先看图片内容，提炼关键信息，然后根据所听内容，抓住关键词gloves，确定正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Tom,wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithusafterschool?M:I'dloveto.It'smyfavoritesport.AndIamabigfanofMaLong.【分析】句意：汤姆最喜欢哪项运动？结合听力材料中的语句——Tom,wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithusafterschool？——I'dloveto.It'smyfavoritesport.AndIamabigfanofMaLong.可知，Tom最喜欢的运动是乒乓球，故答案为B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词tabletennis。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Allen,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?M:Thereisgoingtobeanewmovieonthisweekend,andIamgoingtoseeit.Whynotcomewithme?W:Goodidea!【分析】句意：这个女人周末要去哪里？根据听力材料中的语句——Thereisgoingtobeanewmovieonthisweekend,andIamgoingtoseeit.Whynotcomewithme?——Goodidea!可知，这位女士计划去电影院看电影，故答案为B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意选图题，首先熟悉每个图片的含义，根据对话内容找出关键词，选择正确答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?W:Yes,turnrightandit'snexttothemarket.Youcan'tmissit.【分析】句意：这个人怎么去银行？根据听力材料中的语句turnrightandit'snexttothemarket.Youcan'tmissit.可知，这个男人去银行要向右转，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意选图题，首先熟悉每个图片的含义，根据对话内容找出关键词，选择正确答案。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,sir,whatcanIdoforyou?M:Well,I'dliketobuyaT-shirtformyson.W:Whatcolourdoeshelike?M:Hewearsblueandblackalot,buthelikeswhitebest.Howmuchisthiswhiteone?W:Usuallyit's50yuan,butthereisasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.M:OK,I'lltakeit.【分析】文章大意：男士为自己的儿子买一件白色的T恤衫与售货员的对话。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。6．根据听力材料中的语句Hewearsblueandblackalot,buthelikeswhitebest.Howmuchisthiswhiteone?及I'lltakeit.可知，这位男士给儿子买了一件白色的T恤衫，故答案为C。7．根据听力材料中的语句Usuallyit's50yuan,butthereisasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.可知，这件T恤衫的价格为25美元，故答案为B。【答案】8．A9．C10．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Morning,Lucy.I'mgoingtohaveabirthdaypartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?W:I'dloveto,andwheredoyoulive?M:IliveonHappyStreet.It'snexttoBankofChina.YoucantakeNO.7Bus.W:Oh,it'snotveryfarfrommyhome.IthinkI'llridemynewbiketoyourhouse.WhenshouldIgettoyourhouse?M:Thepartywillstartat2intheafternoon,andwearegoingtoeatthebirthdaycakeathalfpast2.Youcanjustcomeabitearly.W:Allright,seeyouthen.【分析】文章大意：Jack邀请Lucy参加自己的生日聚会，并告知家庭住址及时间。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。8．根据听力材料中的语句IliveonHappyStreet.It'snexttoBankofChina.YoucantakeNO.7Bus.可知，Jack的家紧靠着一家银行，故答案为A。9．根据听力材料中的语句IthinkI'llridemynewbiketoyourhouse.可知，Lucy将骑自行车去Jack的家，故答案为C。10．根据听力材料中的语句Thepartywillstartat2intheafternoon可知，聚会在下午两点开始，故答案为A。【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．A【解析】【听力原文】

Hello!MynameisAliceParker.I'm16yearsold.I'mfromWenzhou.andI'mstudyinginamiddleschoolofHangzhounow.Intenyears,Iwillworkatahospitalasadoctorlikemyfather.SoIneedtoworkveryhardnow.WhenIstarttowork,I'mgoingtoliveinShanghai.IthinkShanghaiisabigandbusycity.Iwilltaketheundergroundtogotoworkeveryweekday.Onweekends,Iwilltakeawalkintheparknearmyhouse,orwatchmovieswithmyfriends.IthinkIwillshoponlinebecauseit'llbemoreconvenientandsaferatthattime.WhenIhavealongholiday,IhopeIcangotravellingaroundtheworld.I'mreallylookingforwardtomylifeinthefuture.Ican'twait.

【分析】文章大意：Alice介绍了自己的十年后的生活。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，理解每个问题及备选答案的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，写出正确答案。11．根据听力材料中的语句Intenyears,Iwillworkatahospitalasadoctorlikemyfather.可知，十年后Alice的工作是医生，故答案为B。12．根据听力材料中的语句WhenIstarttowork,I'mgoingtoliveinShanghai.可知，Alice打算在上海居住，故答案为C。13．根据听力材料中的语句Onweekends,Iwilltakeawalkintheparknearmyhouse,orwatchmovieswithmyfriends.可知，Alice的周末活动是散步及看电影，故答案为A。14．根据听力材料中的语句IthinkIwillshoponlinebecauseit'llbemoreconvenientandsaferatthattime.可知，Alice将在网上购物，故答案为B。15．根据听力材料中的语句可知，Alice的将来生活非常的好，故答案为A。【答案】16．D；17．B；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．D；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过一位著名的演讲者用手里拿着一张20美元的钞票，不管把它弄脏弄皱总有人要的事情，告诉我们的道理是：生命的价值不在于你做了什么或认识谁，而在于你是谁。

【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。16．句意：他问："谁想要这张20美元的钞票?"A让；B看到；C发现；D想要。根据上文Hehada$20billinhishand.(他手里拿着一张20美元的钞票。)可知，此空表示"想要"，故选D。17．句意：许多人举起了手。A寻找；B举起；C担心；D出去。根据上文语句Heasks:"Whowantsthis$20bill?"及Hesays:"Iamgoingtogivethis$20billtooneofyou.可知此空表示"举手"，故答案为B。18．句意：但首先，让我来做这件事。A我；B你；C他；D他们。根据下文语句Hecrumpledupthebillinhishand.可知此空表示"我"，故答案为A。19．句意：他把手里的钞票揉皱了。A纸张；B钞票；C书籍；D票。结合下文语句Whowantstohavethis$20billnow?可知，此空表示"钞票"，故答案为B。20．句意：他把它掉在地板上，然后用鞋子踩了上去。A到里面；B通过；C在上面；D用。结合语句Hedropsitonthefloorandstepsit…hisshoe.可知，此空表示"用"，故答案为D。21．句意：现在它起皱了，而且不干净。A破旧；B便宜；C沉重；D干净。结合语句Hedropsitonthefloorandstepsitwithhisshoe.可知，此空表示"干净"，故答案为D。22．句意：现在谁还想要它？A经常；B从不；C还；D总是。结合语句Nowit'swrinkledandnotclean可知，此空表示"还"，故答案为C。23．句意：我的朋友们，你们都学到了一个非常重要的教训。A课程，教训；B科目；C语言；D班级。结合下文语句NomatterwhatIdotothemoney,youwantitbecauseitisworth$20.可知，此空表示"教训"，故答案为A。24．句意：无论发生什么，你永远不会失去自己的价值。A离开；B失去；C转变；D收到。结合语句Youareworthalottothosewholoveyou.可知此空表示"失去"，故答案为B。25．句意：你生命的价值不在于你做什么或认识谁，而在于你是谁。A但是；B和；C或者；D因从。结合语句hevalueofyourlifedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhoyouknow,…fromWHOYOUARE.的含义可知，前后表示转折，故答案为A。【答案】26．B27．C28．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍由于双减政策，我们学校新增的四个俱乐部。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。26．细节理解题。BeijingOperaClubTime:Fridayafternoon(京剧俱乐部时间：周五下午)可知，周五下午，你可参加京剧俱乐部。故选B。27．细节判断题。MakeyourownknotsandlearnsomethingaboutChineseculture.(自己动手做中国结，学习中国文化。)可知，我们可以在中国结俱乐部买一些中国结。与原文不一致。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文中语句Taijiisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It'sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.可知，Adam可以参加太极拳俱乐部，故答案为D。【答案】29．A30．C31．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了深受美国人喜欢的甜甜圈的原料，种类及其它受人喜欢的原因。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。29．细节理解题。根据文中语句IntheUS,thefirstFridayofJuneisNationalDoughnutDay.ThisyearitisonJune2.可知，在美国，六月的第一个星期五是全国甜甜圈日。故答案为A。30．细节理解题。

a.它们很容易制作。

b.他们非常健康。

c.许多商店每天24小时出售。

d.这不需要花多少钱。

e.每个人都认为它们很美味。

Doughnutsmaynotbehealthybuttheyareeasyandcheaptomake.Thismakesthempartofeverydaylife.Someofthedoughnutstoresareopenfor24hours.So,it'scommonforUSpeopletoeatadoughnutforbreakfastontheirwaytoworkinthemorning,anditalsomakesagoodlatenightsnack.甜甜圈可能不健康，但制作起来既简单又便宜。这使它们成为日常生活的一部分。一些甜甜圈店24小时营业。因此，美国人在早上上班的路上早餐吃甜甜圈是很常见的，它也是一种很好的深夜小吃。可知，人们喜欢甜甜圈的主要原因是制作很简单；很多商店都能全天销售；因为是小零食花钱不多，故答案为C。31．理解归纳题。根据文中语句Todaytherearesomanydifferentkindsofdoughnuts.Peopleputchocolate,cereals*andevenbacononthem.Youcanmakethemintodifferentflavours*asyoulike.Butyoushouldbecarefulnottohavetoomany.今天有很多不同种类的甜甜圈。人们在上面放巧克力、谷物，甚至培根。你可以随心所欲地把它们做成不同的口味。但是你应该小心不要有太多。可知，人们对甜甜圈有了新的想法。故答案为D。【答案】32．B33．B34．C35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了狐狸与鹳相互邀请吃饭的故事。

【点评】做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题。再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型。题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题。有的放矢，迎刃而解。32．细节理解题。根据文中语句Thefoxtakeshertothedinnertable.Thereissomesoupintwoshallow*bowls*forthemtoeat.Butbecausethebowlistooshallowforthestork,shecan'tusehisbeaktoeatanyofthesoup.Thefox,however,eatuphissoupfastandlaughsatthestork.狐狸把她带到餐桌上。两个浅碗里有一些汤给他们吃。但由于碗对鹳来说太浅了，它不能用它的喙吃任何汤。然而，狐狸很快就喝光了汤，并嘲笑鹳。可知，狐狸取笑鹳。故答案为B。33．细节理解题。根据文中语句Whenthefoxgetstothestork'shouse,heseesdelicioussoupintwotallnarrow*vases.Thestork'slongbeakmakesiteasyforhertodrinkthesoupformthevase.Butthefoxcan'treachthesoupbecausehisneckwastooshort.当狐狸来到鹳的家时，他看到两个又高又窄的花瓶里有美味的汤。鹳的长喙使她很容易喝到花瓶里的汤。但是狐狸够不到汤，因为他的脖子太短了。可知，狐狸喝不到汤的主要因为汤是放在一个又高又窄的花瓶里的。故答案为B。34．细节理解题。根据文中语句Thefoxknowswhatthestorkmeans.Feelingashamed,thefoxleaves.可知，狐狸感到很惭愧，故答案为C。35．理解归纳题。A.考虑他人的需求。

B.不要相信狐狸说的话。

C.学会使用不同的碗。

D.感谢善良的人。

通读全文可知，这则故事我们要替别人着想。故答案为A。【答案】36．B；37．A；38．E；39．C；40．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了保持身体健康的方式或方法。

A.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.每天吃水果和蔬菜。

B.Getupearly.早起。

C.Makesomegoodfriends!结交一些好朋友！

D.Theclubisagoodplaceforyou.俱乐部对你来说是个好地方。

E.Playsportseveryday.每天运动。

【点评】首先阅读5个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。36．根据文中语句Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don'twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno'clockandthengetupataboutsixinthemorning.要做到这一点，你必须在晚上早点上床睡觉。不要看电视或玩电脑游戏太晚。你应该在十点之前上床睡觉，然后在早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"早起"有关，选项getupearly符合语境，故答案为B。37．根据文中语句Becausethey'rehealthyfood.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodforyou.Sodon'teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.因为它们是健康的食物。冰淇淋和汉堡包味道不错，但对你来说真的不好。所以不要每天都吃。你必须每天早上吃一顿健康的早餐。十点钟，然后早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"健康食物"有关，选项eatfruitandvegetableseveryday符合语境，故答案为A。38．根据文中语句Don'tsaythatyouarealwaysbusyandhavenotimetoplaysports.That'sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Evenintheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou'refree,justplaysports!不要说你总是很忙，没有时间运动。这只是一个借口。早上，你可以跑步。下班后，你可以和你的朋友一起打球。即使在晚上，你也可以散散步。当你有空的时候，就去运动吧！可知，此空与"锻炼身体"有关，选项Playsportseveryday.符合语境，故答案为E。39．根据文中语句Goodfriendsmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Youcanhelpeachotherinneed.好朋友让你快乐。他们也可以告诉你如何保持健康。你们可以在需要的时候互相帮助。可知，此空与"结交朋友"有关，选项Makesomegoodfriends!符合语境，故答案为C。40．根据文中语句Youcanmeetnewpeopleandgetnewskillsindifferentclubs.Youcantalkwithyourfriendsandmakenewfriends.你可以在不同的俱乐部结识新朋友并获得新技能。你可以和你的朋友聊天，结交新朋友。可知，此空与"俱乐部"有关，选项Theclubisagoodplaceforyou.符合语境，故答案为D。【答案】41．E；42．B；43．C；44．D；45．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：寻问去最近地铁站的路线。

A.You'rewelcome.不客气。

B.CanItakeabus?我可以坐公共汽车吗？

C.Isthereabusstopnearhere?这附近有公共汽车站吗？

D.Youcanfinditeasily.你可以很容易地找到它。

E.Howfarisitfromhere?离这里有多远？

F.I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。

【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。41．根据下文语句It'sabout30minutes'walk.可知，此空寻问的是距离。结合选项Howfarisitfromhere?符合语境，故答案为E。42．根据下文语句Yes,youcantakeNo.143BusorNo.117Bustogetthere.可知，此空寻问的是"能否乘坐公交车"，结合选项CanItakeabus?符合语境，故答案为B。43．根据下文语句Ofcourse.Thebusstopisoverthere,justacrossShengpingRoad,oppositethebank.可知，此空与"公交车站"有关，结合选项Isthereabusstopnearhere?符合语境，故答案为C。44．根据语句Thebusstopisoverthere,justacrossShengpingRoad,oppositethebank.结合选项Youcanfinditeasily.符合语境，故答案为D。45．根据上文语句Thanksalot.结合选项you'rewelcome符合语境，故答案为A。【答案】46．and；47．tourists；48．hundreds；49．a；50．What；51．sits；52．toget；53．myself；54．about；55．hearing【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封信，以Linda的口吻介绍了旅游胜地西雅图和派克公园。

【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。46．句意：西雅图是一个非常漂亮和有名的度假胜地。根据"beautiful"及"famous"可知，这两个形容词表示并列，要用and连接，故填and。47．句意：每年都有来自世界各地的游客来到这里。tourist"游客"，可数名词，复数形式为tourists。thereare后面要用复数形式。故填tourists。48．句意：这里有数百棵树、鲜花和鸟类，使公园成为一个奇妙的地方。hundred，百。根据空后的"of"可知，要用复数形式hundreds。hundredsof，数百的，故填hundreds。49．句意：周末我经常和家人一起去那里野餐。haveapicnic，野餐，固定结构，故答案为a。50．句意：我们在公园里做什么？结合下文语句Sometimesmysisterjust…onthegrassandreadsbooksthere.可知此句寻问的是"做的事情"，特殊疑问词what，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为What。51．句意：有时我妹妹只是坐在草地上看书。结合sometimes可知，此空要用一般现在时，主语mysister，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为sits。52．句意：有时我父母骑自行车在公园里转来转去锻炼身体。getsomeexercise，锻炼身体，固定结构。结合语句Sometimesmyparentsridebikesaroundthepark…someexercise.可知，此空要用动词不定式，表示目的，故答案为toget。53．句意：当我在公园的时候，我总是玩得很开心。enjoyoneself，玩得开心，固定结构。I对应的反身代词myself，故答案为myself。54．句意：告诉我他们的情况。tellsbaboutsth，告诉某人某事，固定结构，故答案为about。55．句意：我期待着很快收到你的来信。hearfromsb，收到某人来信，固定结构。lookforwardtodoingsth，期望做某事，故答案为hearing。【答案】56．willfinish57．between58．second59．robots60．hers【解析】【分析】two，二；she，她；robot，机器人；between，两者之间；finish，完成。

【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运