Unit+3+Back+to+the+past+Grammar+and+usage+练习 高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第三册

B3U3Grammarandusage练习PredictiveclausesⅠ.Completethesentenceswithproperlinkingwordstoformpredicativeclauses.1.Igotsixbooksfromthelibrary.Thequestionis________oneIshouldreadfirst!2.Thetruthis_____therearemanyreasonswhywarsbreakout.3.Wehavemadeitrulethatvisitorsmustnottouchthechinavases.Theproblemis______somevisitorsdonotpayattentiontoit.4.Themuseumwasclosed.Thatwas_______wecouldn’tseethehistoricaldocuments.5.Thetwohistoriansdisagreewitheachother.Thequestionis__________itispossibletoprovewhoisright.6.Besideshavingthehistoryclassesatschool,wealsovisithistoricdestinations.Thatis_______welearnaboutimportanteventsinhistory.Ⅱ.BelowisanarticleabouttheShiji.Completethearticlebelowwithproperlinkingwordstoformpredicativeclauses.InthefirstcenturyBCE,SimaQiancompletetheShiji,whichdescribeshistoricaleventsandfigurefromtheeraofheYellowEmperorinancientlegendstohisowntime.Totallingover520,000Chinesecharactersandextendingoveraperiodofabout3,000years,theShijiconsistsof130chaptersinfivecategories.Whatmakesthisbookremarkableincontentis(1)_______itnotonlyincludesvividdescriptionsofhistoricalfiguressuchasemperors,ministersorotherexceptionalfigures,butalsolistsimportanteventsindifferentperiods.Anotherthingtonoteis(2)_______itcoversadvancesinastronomy,music,thecalenderandsoon.OneofthemainfeaturesoftheShijiis(3)______thebiographiesarepresented－intheformofstoriesratherthandryfacts.SimaQianwasabletouseasmallnumberofwordstodescribeahistoricaleventorfigurevividly.Someofthephrasesemployedinthisbookarestillinconstantuse.Eventoday,theeventsandfiguresintheShijiseemrealwhenyoureadaboutthem.Laterhistorianswrote23moreofficialhistoriesinasimilarformat.TogetherwiththeShiji,thesewereeditedintheQingDynasty.Thatis(4)______theseworksbecameknownastheTwenty-FourHistories.TheyareamongthemostimportantrecordsofChinesehistory.Intensivereading1.WhatareincludedintheShiji?2.WhatisoneofthemainfeaturesintheShiji?3.HowdidtheShijiinfluencethewaytorecordChinesehistoryinyearstocome?Ⅲ.Writeashortparagraphbasedoneachofthesituationsbelow,usingpredicativeclauses.1.Tomissonervousabouthishistorytesttomorrow.Theproblemishegetsstressedveryeasilywheneverhetakesatest.Onewaytostayrelaxedistokeepcalmandbreathedeeply.Tomhopesitwillhelpsolvehisproblem.2.David’snewbookonworldhistoryhassold10,000copies!Atfirst,hisconcernwasanyonewouldreadhisbook.Actually,itisawell-writtenbookthatisalsofuntoread.ThereasonwhyhisbookhassoldsomanycopiesisDavid’sloveforhistoryisrepresentedinthewayhewritesaboutthetopic.Ⅳ.Consolidation1.Thefactis_____weshoulddependonourselves.2.Thecityisnolonger______itwastenyearsago.3.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas______hescoredthewinninggoal.4.Thisis______myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.5._______surprisedmemostwas_____hespokeSpanishsofluently.6.Allshe’sworriedaboutis__________heisallright.7.Themostimportantthingis______wecangetthroughthedifficulttimes.8.Shelooks_______shewereill.9.Thetroublewas________wecouldmanageitourselvesornot.10.Anotheruniquehumancharacteristicis_________wewalkupright.11.Thequestion,however,is_________thisiswhatthedevelopingcountriesneedthemost.12.Thetroubleis_______wehavenomoney.13.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis_______aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.14.Theonlyreasonformycomingis__________Ihopedtoseeyouagain.15.Thebiggestquestionis_________willtakechargeofthecompany.16.Libertymeansresponsibility.Thatis________mostmendreadit.17.WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis_______shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.18.Chinaisnolonger_______sheusedtobe.19.Thequestionremains______________theywillbeabletohelpus.20.Itappears_______hehasatasteformusic.21.Itsounds_________someoneisknockingatthedoor.22.WhatIwanttoknowis_________helikesthegiftgivenbyus.23.Thatis________LuXunoncelived.24.Hestayeduplatelastnight;thatisheissosleepy.

25.Thebrothers’doubtisMrLicanstayoutofjail.

26.Thisishisroomlookedlikeyesterdaymorning.

27.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisitwillimproveyourbody’simmunesystem,makingyoubetterpreparedtofightoffinfection.

28.That’swedifferfromeachother.

29.Iwaslatefortheappointment.That’sImetanoldfriendontheway.

30.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwashescoredthewinninggoal.

31.Thekeytobecominghappyisyoutreatyourlifeandwork.

32.Whatthedoctorreallydoubtsismymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.

33.Igotsixbooksfromthelibrary.ThequestionisoneIshouldreadfirst!

Ⅴ.单句语法填空1.Theythoughtthatwascontrarythespiritofscience.

2.Studentsintheexperimentalclassstartearlylearningthe(literature)classicsofChinaandWesterncountries.

3.Americanshaveindeedinnovated(extensive)withEnglish,aswithotherthings.

4.(adoption)apositiveattitude,andaskforwhatyouwantfromlife.

5.Outofthecornerrushedacat,frightenedtheoldmanbackafewsteps.

6.Therapydogsareoftenabletoteachchildrenand(facility)theirgrowthinsurprisingways.

7.Attheageoffive,heshowed(exception)talentasamusician.

8.Theysorteddataandmadethemintocards.

9.(get)involvedinanewandemergingbusinesscanberiskyandalsobeprofitable.

10.Theamountofcarbondioxidereleasedbyhumanactivitiesissmallin(compare).

Ⅵ.语法填空“TheForbiddenCity”isatranslationoftheChinesenameZijincheng,which1.(literal)means“PurpleForbiddenCity”.Thepalacewas“forbidden”inthesensethat,asidefrommembersoftheimperialhousehold,noonecouldenterit2.theEmperor’spermission.

TheForbiddenCity3.(locate)directlyinthenorthofTian’anmenSquareandis4.(access)fromthesquareviaTian’anmen.Itissurroundedbyalargearea5.(call)theImperialCity.

Rectangularin