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SectionB1a-1eTolearntotalkaboutimportantpersonaltraitsinafriend.Tolearntolistenforthedetails.Tolearnnewwords:talented,truly,careabout…ObjectivesAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。Beslowinchoosingafriend;slowerinchanging.选择朋友要慎重,改换朋友更要慎重。Lead-inDoyouhaveafriend?Who’syourfriend?Whydoyouchoosehim/herasyourfriend?DiscussIsheagoodfriend?Whenyoufightwithothers,hehelpsyoufight.Whenyouaretired,hedoeshomeworkforyou.Whenyouarethirsty,hegivesyouacupoftea.Whenyoumeetathief,herunsawayquickly.FreetalkAgoodfriend…__a.hascoolclothes.__b.istalentedinmusic.__c.likestodothesamethingsasme.__d.isgoodatsports.__e.trulycaresaboutme.__f.makesmelaugh.__g.isagoodlistener.Whatkindsofthingsareimportantinafriend?Rankthethingsbelow[1-7](1isthemostimportant).1a在...方面有天赋关心,在意__hascoolclothes.__istalentedinmusic.__likestodothesamethingsasme.__isgoodatsports.__trulycaresaboutme.__makesmelaugh.__isagoodlistener.abcdefgMatchpictureswiththeirmeanings.A:Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendistalentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportantforme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1bLikeabouttheirbestfriendsThesameastheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsMollyMollystudiesharder.MaryThey’rebothtall.Lisaisquieter.Peterlikestodothesamethings.popular,goodatsportsagoodlistenerListen.WhatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?Fillinthefirstcolumnofthechart.
1cThesameasbestfriendsDifferentfrombestfriendsMollyMaryMollystudiesharder.PeterplaysbaseballbetterthanMolly.Peterspeaksmoreloudly.Mollyisalittlequieter.They’rebothtall.Theybothhavelong,curlyhair.Lisaisquieter.Lisaissmarter.Maryismoreoutgoing.ispopular;isgoodatsports;They’rebothprettyoutgoing.Listenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?Completetherestofthechartin1c.1dChallengeCompletethepassageusingtheinformationin1c,1d.Molly'sbestfriendisPeter.Theyareboth_______andgoodat_______.ButMollystudies________thanPeter.Peterplaysbasketball______thanMolly.Thoughtheyarebothoutgoing,Peterspeaks____________thanMollyandMollyisalittle________.Mary'sbestfriendisLisabecauseLisaisagood________.Theyareboth_______andhave__________hair.ButLisais_______and_________.Maryis_________________.popularsportsharderbettermoreloudlyquieterlistenertalllong,curlyquietersmartermoreoutgoingTalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.A:Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.1eThinkaboutfoursentencestodescribethesameordifferentthingsbetweenyouandyourbestfriend.Onesentenceshouldgivethefalseinformationandtheotherthreeshouldgivethecorrectinformation.Theclasswillguesswhoshe/heisandwhichsentencegivesthefalseinformation.Let’splayagame!1....trulycaresaboutme.真正地在乎我。careaboutv.担心。相当于:beworried,beinterested指:忧虑、担心、关心、惦念
►Donotyoucareaboutanybody?你难道谁也不关心吗?
►
Ireallycareaboutmywork.我真的关心我的工作。Languagepoints2.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.makesb.dosth.让(使)某人做某事
(make后跟不带to的不定式)►Hiswordsmadeusfeelsoexciting.►Thebossmadetheworkersworkalldayandallnight.3.Agoodfriendisagoodlistener.listener本意是“听者;听众”,根据语境agoodlistener应译为“作为一个好朋友应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉”。类似词语还有:说话者speaker4.Peterlikestodothesamethings,like
to
do
sth
喜欢偶尔做某事like
doing
sth
喜欢经常做某事,或个人爱好
如“Do
you
like
reading?”你爱好读书吗?
like+to
do表示想做什么事情,类似于want,如“Do
you
like
to
go
with
me?”
表示现在愿不愿意去做某事。I.句型转换。1.PeteristhinnerthanSam.(同义句转换)2.MysisterisbetteratstudythanI.Sheisclever.(同义句转换)SamisfatterthanPeter.Mysisterismuchsmarterthanmeatstudy.Exercises3.Istudyscienceverywell.(同义句转换)4.MissLiispopularinourclass.Mr.Wangismorepopular.(同义句转换)Iamverygoodatscience.Mr.WangismorepopularthanMissLiinourclass.II.用比较级形式填空。1.Tom’sbikeisnew,butJohn’sbikeis______.2.Tom’sschoolbagisbig,butJohn’sschoolbagis_______.3.Tom’shouseissmall,butJohn’shouseiseven_______.4.Tom’scoatislong,butJohn’scoatiseven_________.5.Tom’sdeskisgood,butJohn’sdeskis________.newerbiggersmallerlongerbetter6.Heis________(young)thanIam.7.Mr.Smithismuch_____(old)thanhiswife.8.Chicagois______(big)thanParis.9.Thisbookis______(good)thanthatone.10.Theweatherthiswinteris_______(bad)thanthatoflastwinter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworseIII.翻译句子。1.对我来说,好朋友喜欢做我喜欢的事。
2.我认为一个好朋友能让我笑口常开。
3.你的好朋友跟你有什么不同吗?
Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.
Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.Isyourbestfrienddifferentfromyouinanyway?
4.我最好的朋友莉莉在音乐方面很有天分。
MybestfriendLilyistalentedinmusic.5.我们的父母是真的关心我们。
Ourparentstrulycareaboutus.6.我喜欢丽萨,因为她是一位很好的聆听者。
IlikeLisabecausesheisagoodlistener.—Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!—Ofcourse.Heis_____thananyotherstudentsinhisclass.A.talentedB.moretalentedC.lesstalentedD.themosttalented中考链接由句意“比班里任意一个其他的学生都有才能”可知,要用比较级。BHomeworkWriteaboutyouandyourbestfriend…Whatdoyoulikeabouthim/her?Thesamethingsbetweenyou.Thedifferencesbetweenyou.SectionB2a-2eTolearntotalkaboutimportantpersonaltraitsinafriend.Tolearntowritesomethingaboutyouandyourfriends.Tolearnnewvocabulary:serious,necessary,should,aslongas,bedifferentfrom,infact,thesameas…ObjectivesWhichislonger,theyellowoneortheredone?Theyellowoneislongerthantheredone.WarmingupWhichisbigger,themouseortheelephant?Theelephantisbiggerthanthemouse.Whichissmaller,themouseortheelephant?Themouseissmallerthantheelephant.Whichisheavier,thefoxorthebird?Thefoxisheavierthanthebird.Writethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.popular____________funny________quiet________
friendly________shy
___________
serious____________outgoing___________smart________hard-working__________________
morepopularquietershyer/shiermoreoutgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermorehard-workingmoreserious2aSample:MyfriendDavidismorehard-workingthanme,butIamfunnierthanhim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writetherestsentencesbyyourself.Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassage.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I’mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sowe2benjoystudyingtogether.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.Matchpeoplewiththeiropinions.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.JeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithFillinthechartwiththeinformationgiveninthepassages.NameOpinionThesameashis/herfriendDifferentfromhis/herfriendJeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithAgoodfriendislikeamirror.Theyarequietandstudyhard.Jeffisquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.It’snotnecessarytobesame.Theybothlikesports.LarryismoreoutgoingandtallerThanHuangLei.Shedoesn’tcareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Carolisfunnierthananyone.1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.FTFFArethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)?2c5.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.FTFFHowdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle?Writefivesentences.
I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe’slesshard-workingthanme.2dWhichsayingaboutfriendsisyourfavorite?Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying?Why?Tellyourpartneraboutit.2e1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.1.
That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.That’swhy+句子
“这便是为什么……”、“这就是……的原因”(固定的句式)►That’swhyhewaslatethismorning.这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。Languagepoints2.…youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.
字面意思:只要朋友好,你并不需要许多→
(朋友)
不在多而贵在好
aslongas(固定搭配)连接句子,表示“只要……”►Wecantalkaboutthisaslongasyouwant.只要你想(谈),我们就可以谈谈这事。►It’sfineaslongasyou’rehappy.只要你高兴就好。3.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.此句中if不是“如果”的意思,而是“是否”的意思►Idon’tcareifhelikesitornot---I’mcoming!
我不管他喜欢还是不喜欢—我会来的!►CanyoutellmeifI’mright,Mr.Green?
格林先生,您能告诉我我是否正确吗?宾语从句作care宾语4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
hand引申为“帮助;援助”
heart则为“情感;感受”►Canyougivemeahand?你能帮我一把吗?►Themovietouchedtheheartsofallthepeopleatthecinema.这部电影令所有在场的观众动容。5.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.bethere:(1)“在别人需要帮助时,刻准备伸手相助”(2)“随叫随到;不离……左右”(3)bethere
+forsomebody►MyparentswerealwaysthereformewhenIwasgrowingup.在我成长的过程中,我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。6.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.bringout(习语)“使显现;使表现出”bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone“把某人最好/最坏的一面表现或显露出来”►Takealookatyourfriendships.Dotheybringoutthebestinyou?审视一下你的友谊,他们让你表现出最好的自我了吗?7.I’mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.seriousadj.
严肃的;稳重的常用短语:beseriousabout对……认真eg:OurEnglishteacher,MissZhang
isveryserious.Weshouldbeseriousaboutourjobs.I.翻译句子。1.她很风趣,而且比我更外向。但是,我们都喜欢做相同的事情。Sheisveryfunny,andmoreoutgoingthanIam.
Butwebothlikedoingthesamethings.
2.那就是我喜欢读书的原因。
That’swhyIlikereadingbooks.Exercises3.我的老师总能让我表现出最好的自我。
Myteachercanalwaysbringoutthebestinme.4.在我有困难的时候,我的好朋友莉莉随时都能
给我帮助。
MybestfriendLilyisalwaystheretohelpwhenI’mintrouble.5.只要能做到这一点她就可以万事大吉。
Aslongasshedidthis,allwouldbewell.6.我们不知道老师会不会参加班会。
Wedon’tknowifourteacherswillattendtheclassmeeting.7.充满爱与灵魂的故事往往能打动人们的心。
Astorywithloveandsoulcanalwaystouchtheheart.8.你为何不伸出援手?
Whydon’tyoureachformyhand?中考链接
Asmiddleschoolstudents,we_____followthepublicruleswhereverwego.would B.should C.might D.could句意为“作为中学生,无论去哪我们都应该遵守公共规则。”B1.Writeaboutthethingsthatarethesameanddifferentbetweenyouandafriend.2.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.HomeworkSectionB3a-SelfCheckTolearntowriteapassageaboutyourfriends.Tousecomparativestodescribeandcomparepeople.ObjectivesLookatthefollowingpictures,let’sreviewthecomparativeforms.RevisionIt’ssmaller.It’sshorter.It’sbigger.It’sheavier.It’slonger.Sheistaller.Heisthinner.Whoistaller?Whoisthinner?Whoistaller,thefatherortheson?Thefatheristallerthantheson.Whoisshorter,thefatherortheson?Thesonisshorter
thanthefather.WangLinglingandLiuLiliarebestfriends.Lookatthechartbelowandcomparethem.WangLinglingLiuLili3aWangLinglingLiuLilitalltallshortstraighthairlikereadinglikesportspopularoutgoingoutgoingserioushard-workinglongstraighthairpopularfunnysmart1.
阅读表格中的描述。2.分析描述词的特点:用形容词还是用动词描述。3.相似的地方,用both表达共同点;不同的地方,
用比较的句式表达。4.
试着写出这些句子。5.
检查。写作指导Wanglingling’sbestfriendisLiuLili.TheyarebothtallbutWang
has
long
straight
hair,
Liu
has
short
straighthair.
Wang
Lingling
likes
reading,
butLiuLili
likessports.Theyarebothpopularandoutgoing.However,Lingling
is
moreseriousand
more
hard-workingthan
Lili,andLili
is
funnier
andsmarterthan
Lingling.
One
possible
version
Makenotesabouttwoofyourfriends.Onefriendshouldbesimilartoyou;theotherfriendshouldbedifferent.AfriendwhoissimilartomeAfriendwhoisdifferentfrommeName:Name:3bWritetwoparagraphsdescribingyourfriends.相似的方面:
用be
both或
likes句式结构来描述不同之处:
用形容词或副词的比较级形式,用正确的句式对比两人的不同
A
is
more
outgoing
than
B.
B
works
harder
than
A.
写作指导3cMy
friend
A
is
quite
similar
to
me.
We
are
both
tall
and
thin.
We
are
both
quiet
and
serious.
We
like
reading
together.
We
are
hard-working
in
class,
so
we
often
get
good
grades.
My
friend
B
is
different
from
me.
She’s
funnier
and
moreoutgoing
than
me.
She
always
speaks
loudly.
She
is
good
at
soccer.
She’s
smart
and
she’s
a
good
listener.One
possible
version
MyfriendAandIaresimilar.Bothofuslikeswimmingandreading.Webothgoswimmingattheweekendsandthenhavelunchtogether.Weoftensharemanyinterestingbookswitheachother.Bothofusareinterestedincartoon.Sowe’regoodfriends.Theother
possible
version
My
friend
B
is
quitedifferent
from
me.
Sheismoreoutgoingandmorepopularthanme.Shesingsbetterandwinsaschoolcompetition.Many“fans”areattractedbyher.ButBismuchlesshard-working.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanshedoes.Wehelpeachother.Readthejobad.Thencomparetwoofyourclassmates.Decidewhichclassmateisbetterforthejob.StudentHelperWantedTheEnglishstudyCenterneedsaweekendstudenthelperforprimaryschoolstudents.4小学Youmust:-beamiddleschoolstudent-havegoodgradesinEnglish-begoodwithchildren-beoutgoingCalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.callsb.at...A:Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,JennyorJill?B:Well,Jennyissmarter.Ithinksheshouldgetthejob.A:Jennyissmarter,butIthinkJillismoreoutgoing.1Putthewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.hard-workingrunfastquietseriousjumphighsmartwhatpeoplearelikewhatpeoplecandohard-working,quiet,serious,smartrunfastjumphighSelfCheck2Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Mybrotheris_________(funny)thanme.Hemakespeoplelaughalot.I’moutgoing,butmybestfriendisalot________________(outgoing)thanme.funniermoreoutgoing3.Mybrotherisas____________(serious)asmysister.Theybothliketostudy.4.Mycousincanrun__________(fast)thanme.Sheistallerthanme,too.5.Jimis_________________(friendly)thanTom,soTomhasmorefriendsthanJim.seriousfasterlessfriendly1.both...and...2.thesameas...3.as...as...4....notas...as...5....than...6.bedifferentfrom3Thinkofyourbestfriend.Writedowntwowaysinwhichyouaresimilar,andtwowaysinwhichyouaredifferent.Usecomparatives.e.g.Thebossmakestheworkersworkover13hoursaday.
1.makesb.+v.“让(使)某人做某事”。makesb.+adj.“让(使)某人……”e.g.Theteacher’swordsmadetheboyhappy.
Languagepoints2.begoodwith....“善于应对……”Heisgoodwiththeoldpeople.
begoodat...“擅长……”MaryisgoodatEnglish.
begoodto...“对……好”=befriendlyto...Sheisakindgirl,sheisalwaysgoodtoeveryone.quietfunnyoutgoingkindathleticMyfriendlikessports.She’svery_______.Paulisnever_____!Hecan’tstoptalking.LuXiangisreally______.Sheisverygoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.Maryisa______girl.Shealwaysmakesmelaugh.5.Janeisn’tvery_________.Shelikestostayathomeandread.athleticquietsmartfunnyoutgoingI.根据句意从方框中选择单词填入句中。Exercises1.Seenfromthemountain,thetownlooks________________(beautiful).2.Shehasmadefar________(great)progressthistermthanshedidlastyear.3.Sheisahead________(tall)thanI.4.Thisroomis3times________(big)thanthatone.m
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